DRC is a beautiful country rich with natural resources and beautiful sceneries than any other nation in the world. It is located in the zone of hot and humid climate.15 The Congo River and its basin is the second reservoir of fresh water in the world after the Amazon in Brazil. It is not just as one of the world’s most naturally diverse river but also a significant freshwater supply for million of people in central Africa.16 It is also important to mention the numerous huge fishing lakes around the country’s borders as well as inside the country. The average temperature is around 25 Celsius. This type of climate allowed the country to have world’s second-largest tropical rainforest, abundant arable land and a balance of rain and year round sunshine.15 …show more content…
With a 2.42% growth, Congo is sparsely populated country due to its vast land. The economy has been undermined by decades of war, poor economic management, and early colonial exploitation. The country has a diversity of minerals, such as diamonds; gold, uranium, cobalt, coltan, and copper just to name a few.15 At least in this age of electronic devices, the world depends on the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) because we use all the devices that use rechargeable batteries; DRC produced about half cobalt in the global requirements. Despite apparent advantage of its natural resources the world needs, the country is impoverished. In fact, DRC has one of the lowest per capita incomes of $800 and the majority of Congolese live with less than a dollar a day.15 Much of the blame for the sad state can be attributed to early colonial exploitation, ethnic divisions and wars from neighboring
The article describes well the scientific elements so almost anybody could understand what the article is trying to convey, however a prior knowledge of the metals tungsten, tin, tantalum and gold; and their role in technology would be beneficial. The knowledge of the metals worth would also be helpful to understand the conflict. Also a knowledge of the electronics involved in smartphones would help with an understanding of the importance of the 3TG metals. The article introduces the knowledge that it is possible for the production of the 3TG minerals without fuelling the conflict in the Congo. It is possible for the minerals to be vetted to know if they had been involved in conflict however the companies involved are unwilling to be involved in the process. The article expresses a number of significant relevant influences, one in particular being political influences. The issue surrounding the mining of conflict minerals not only influences the government of the Democratic
The economy was projected to grow at 8.5% from 2011 to 2015. However, the economy only grew at a rate of 2.5% (Kreckel). The inability to reach the projected growth contributes to the nation’s poverty. This is because in the colonial era, no money was made or spent by the people, impacting the nation today. Additionally, the Republic of Congo has the lowest household average salary in the world of $270 per month (“DR Congo”). Again, the low salary can be blamed on King Leopold as he took all the wealth for himself and gave none to the people. Although trade was good under Leopold’s rule, as an independent nation it has dramatically decreased. In 2015, the Republic of Congo made $5.2 million in exports (“The World FactBook”). In the time of imperialism, Leopold made $100 million in exports; which in today’s dollars would be equivalent to 2.9 billion dollars (Kreckel). Today, the Republic of Congo’s economy is struggling. 87% of woman are living off of $1.45 a day (“The World Factbook”). From the time of colonialism to now, the daily amount that people can spend has only increased from $.25 to $1.45. Within 109 years, the Congo has still been unable to make a drastic change in their society. Due to King Leopold’s actions, the people had nothing under his control and still have little
Roger Chillingworth could have chosen to kill Hester with the medicine in the cup he presented to her. This is why hester was heedful when she chose to drink the medicine. Roger’s truth was relative in this moment for hester did not know what his true intentions were, she could not be so naive as to think that Roger would not want revenge and would willingly cure her.
During the period in which it was administered by Leopoldo II (1885-1908), the territory was subject to systematic and indiscriminate exploitation of natural resources (especially ivory and rubber), in which Indian labor was used exclusively in conditions of slavery. The horrible ways how the people of African were punished for not accomplished the labor demand by the Belgian colony. The congo is one of the most bless country in the world by its natural resources and at the same time it is a cursed since the colonization. The colonization, the slavery and the corroption in its goverment had being some of its reason of the poverty in this territory.The Portuguese, Belgians, Mobutu and the current government blocked up the development of the
Imperialism is the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies. In 1870, the European powers took over the African Congo and enslaved the natives. Moreover, they were forced to work the land, so the Europeans could obtain the products they needed by using a cheap labor force to turn around and sell them at a profit. These products included such commodities as rubber, diamonds and coffee (A New World Order: Imperialism and World War I). Unfortunately, the people of the Congo were beaten, over worked, raped, and even killed by the European powers if they did not do their job correctly or if they refused to do their task entirely. Eventually,
At these moments, life in the Congo is a living nightmare. The eastern provinces of the Congo see violence every day. Women are getting raped at alarming rates. Children are constantly abused and forced to become child soldiers. There are no sources of medicine or even clean water. Anyone can get murdered at any time, and no one is even safe in their own homes.
The Congo River Basin is also known as the Cuvette, which is French for "Basin." Rainfall is very plentiful in the Cuvette and it is dominated by dense rainforests. Though rain is plentiful the soil in this region is unfertile therefore resulting in a low population and very few farms.
To no extent does economic globalization provide prosperity to all people of the world. Economic globalization is a force that has thrust those in power into economic expansion and success, while depriving those with a lack of development and power of it. Such is depicted clearly and efficiently in “Congolese Tin: At The Heart For The New Scramble For Africa”, a documentary filmed by Journeyman Pictures on the date of May 29, 2006. Despite the fact that the state withheld an abundant supply of a cassiterite, the workers received little to no pay for their labour, reason being that the state was in a vulnerable position due to the “bloodthirsty [and] devastating war” they had endured. This provided states that were more developed with an opportunity
Colonial rule in the Congo started in 1908 when King Leopold II of Belgium had the government support colonial expansion, known as Imperialism, in the unexplored Congo Basin. King Leopold II colonized Congo himself, with support from many other Western Countries, making the Congo Free State. The Congo Free State is recognition for a personal colony, in this case Belgium colonizing the Congo in 1885. However, violence from free state officials on native cologonese peoples put a large amount of diplomatic pressure on Belgium to take control of the country. This was done by King Leopold also in 1908 when he created the Belgian Congo officially and lawfully. Rule by Belgians in the Congo was based on the “colonial trinity” of state, missionary
Over the course of human history, many believe that the “Congo Free State”, which lasted from the 1880s to the early 1900s, was one of the worst colonial states in the age of Imperialism and was one of the worst humanitarian disasters over time. Brutal methods of collecting rubber, which led to the deaths of countless Africans along with Europeans, as well as a lack of concern from the Belgian government aside from the King, combined to create the most potent example of the evils of colonialism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century’s. The Congo colonial experience, first as the Congo Free State then later as Belgian Congo, was harmful to that region of Africa both then and now because of the lack of Belgian and International
The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is the eleventh largest country in the world and has over $29 trillion in unexploited minerals and natural resources (News about Congo). Given this fact, how is it that the DRC ranks 172 in economic freedom? The simple answer is the country is afflicted with inadequate security, shoddy governance, and a long-lasting humanitarian crisis. It is imperative that the United States (U.S.) understands the framework surrounding the operational environment, strategic implications, and how they can use its instruments of national power as a strategy to affect the DRC. Social redistribution is a method that will assist in achieving U.S. strategic goals due to the ineptness and limited capacity
“As of mid-2014, there were more than 2.8 million internally displaced persons and refugees. This violence and turmoil it creates has severely affected the agricultural livelihoods of the poor, reducing their capacity to produce and trade. As of 2006, more than 70 percent of the Congolese population lived below the poverty threshold of $1.25 a day” (Peace Direct, 2016).
Through the conflict in Eastern Congo, I am looking at women and community’s ability to understand what kind of stories western aid workers wanted to hear from female victims in the conflict. This is important to understand how and why women lied about being raped. The driving factor for women to lie was for women and communities to gain access to international aid. By lying women convinced the international community that rape was a significant issue in Congo. Women lying shows that communities and women understood that aid organizations only listened to a single story, rape. To understand how this happened, I will be using qualitative methods because the importance of my project is not who donated aid or numerically the amount given specifically
Climate: Africa contains both the world’s largest desert (the Sahara) and the world 's longest river (the Nile).Temperatures are highest in desert areas, particularly the Sahara. They are cooler across the south and in mountainous areas and plateau highlands. Rainfall varies dramatically across Africa.Changing weather patterns, however patterns of weather are changing, both locally and across the continent. The Sahara is the world 's largest low-latitude hot desert. The area is located in the horse latitudes under the subtropical ridge, a significant belt of semi-permanent subtropical, warm-core high pressure where the air from the upper levels of the troposphere tends to sink towards the ground. This steady descending airflow causes a warming and a drying effect in the upper troposphere. The sinking air prevents evaporating water from rising and, therefore, prevents the adiabatic cooling, which makes cloud formation extremely difficult to nearly impossible.
Country overview Central of Africa, northeast of Angola there is country that once was called “ZAIRE”. It wasn’t changed until the President Laurent Desire Kabila has overthrown Joseph Desire Mobutu and name it back to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in 1997. Congo became independent back in 1960 with of other East African neighbor countries like Rwanda and Burundi. As reported in the World Fact book of CIA, DRC has over 200 African ethnic of which the majority of them are Bantu. Their largest tribes are Mongo, Luba, and Kongo and all of them are Bantu, and they have Mangbetu-Azande (Hamitic) making about 45% of the population.