Geol Mid Term Essays

The ideas of Copernicus were upsetting to the Catholic Church because his ideas challenged the teachings of the Bible therefore he was questioning the authority of the church, and the church believed that the everything revolves around the earth not the sun.

Weather is the day-to-day state of the atmosphere in a region. Overall, weather describes short-term conditions that are subject to quick, and sometimes unexpected change. Climate is defined as the weather conditions prevailing in an area over a long period. Unlike weather, climate is not subject to sporadic change. Most meteorologists define climates by looking at the average temperatures and precipitation levels over a long period of time. This brief essay outlines how weather and climate differentiate, while also showing how they relate to and differ from

Weather is what is going on right now outside your door. The sun is shining; the wind is blowing 2 mph, the weather is perfect. Climate describes the range of weather in different locations; such as, the climate is always seventy degrees in California this time of year or describes long term trends. For instance, last winter we had few snowy weather days in a row; however, the ice age that impacted our earth a billions of years of ago would be considered climate. Michigan is a temperate climate with four seasons. Winter, spring, summer and fall making up those four seasons.

Any theory not in alignment with the Church's beliefs were considered heresy. The idea of a heliocentric model of the solar system, was introduced in 1543 by Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish Astronomer – founder of modern astronomy, placing the sun at its center instead of the Earth. His model became a landmark to modern science and is frequently known as the Copernican Revolution. In the early 17 th Century, Copernicus heliocentric model was denounced by the Inquisition but only help to popularized his

In today’s world, one can never know what to expect if it wasn’t for the intense study of how our earth produces the weather. For most, we think it’s as easy as what the weather forecast tell us, but behind the scene, there are so many factors which come into play. This is what is known as meteorology. And over time, meteorologists are able to learn the patterns of weather in areas which is known as climate today. Climate, weather and meteorology all are similar as they have the same objective which is knowledge of the weather. But what exactly is it that makes them different?

“His model wasn't completely correct, it formed a strong foundation for future scientists to build on and improve mankind's understanding of the motion of heavenly bodies.”(NASA.Gov) When Copernicus came out with his theory people disagreed with him. His community believed that the Earth was the center of the universe. So when he told people about his beliefs, he found himself under house arrest for disagreeing against the Catholic church. If he published this information he might of gotten tortured or punished.(Csewi.org) He planned that a year after his death that the book should be

In Copernicus’ time a theory knows as the Geocentric theory was popular. This idea stated that the earth was at the center of our solar system. While in school Copernicus realized that there was a lot of evidence against the Geocentric theory. So he composed a new theory that he thought made more sense. He called it the Heliocentric theory. This theory proclaimed that the sun was

Weather expresses the conditions of the atmosphere by day to day or week to week. It includes the humidity, temperature and pressure, wind speed and precipitation. Weather can be hot or cold, sunny or cloudy, wet or dry, windy or still. Weather is influenced by the many causes; the main cause behind the weather is the sunlight. Sunlight does the three things that make the weather happen: heats the air, makes the air move, and causes the water to rise into the air as water vapor. It included the location’s latitude,

The official definition of weather is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular location and moment. Current weather reports are constantly given and are always changing. They usually include temperature, humidity, dew point, pressure, wind speed and direction, cloud cover and precipitation. The difference between weather and climate is that weather is for a specific moment in time, whereas climate is over years and years. Meteorology is defined as the study of weather and climate. Meteorologists look at both the long term climate of areas as well as recent weather

The paper concludes that Copernicus deserves a lot of credit for initiating the heliocentric paradigm shift, similar to the widespread sentiment that his work revolutionized astronomy and produced a paradigm shift to a heliocentric model, but not quite the same. His work retains a large number of elements from the Ptolemaic system which prevented it from being a clear shift, but he does indeed challenge the geocentric and geostationary (that the earth is at rest) assumptions in a move that threatens the core of the Ptolemaic system. Nonetheless, his work did little more than argue from a position with weak

and are similar. Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a certain time and place, with it being

the heliocentric universe in opposition to the geocentric theory that was accepted at the time, but

Throughout the history of the world, humans have made an incredible impact on their environment. As one of the most complex and different species on the planet, we’ve made our mark on the Earth in more ways than we can count. Not only that, but Earth and its geography have played a major role in how we conduct ourselves, feed ourselves, and introduce new ideas. People have studied the ever-changing characteristics of Earth and its inhabitants for centuries. Almost any time you study geography, you can come back to the Five Themes of Geography. Also known as movement, place, location, region, and human-environment interaction. These five themes can be tied into almost any historical event. Don’t believe me?

Theologically, the heliocentric model was considered unacceptable as it diminished Earth's apparent importance in the universe. If Copernicus was right, not only was the Earth not at the centre of everything, it was also a tiny ball of matter in the midst of staggeringly vast space. If the Earth is in constant motion around the sun, then at night the stars should appear to be constantly

Though a clergyman himself, Copernicus went against the Church, the Aristotelian orthodoxy of the universities, and his contemporary astronomers who favored the Ptolemaic traditions. Though there were astronomers prior to Copernicus who had thought the Sun was central, none were in an environment so challenged and opposed to heliocentricity. This was because heliocentricity called into question many of the assumptions made by human society over the 2 millennium through which the Aristotelian worldview remained popular. Even Copernicus himself adopted the design that Aristotle had used but simply placed the Sun at the center, instead of the Earth and changed the various mathematical calculations