Giac Security Research Paper

Using proxy software Burp Suite it was discovered that the shopping site contained a hidden form field that could be manipulated.

Competency Standards are the standards that are set in conjunction with Industry groups and government bodies. So I need to understand these standards and make sure that my personal knowledge

The USGBC established The Green Building Certification Institute (GBCI) in order to provide a series of exams to allow individuals to become accredited for their knowledge of the LEED rating system. This is recognized through either the LEED Accredited Professional (LEED AP) or LEED Green Associate (LEED Green Assoc.) alias. GBCI also provides third-party certification for projects pursuing LEED certification. The main distinction between these three levels is that LEED AP is a higher form of LEED Green Assoc for people being accredited, while third-party certification is for buildings to be certified (U.S. Green Building Council).

Complying with these standards helps to maintain user confidence in providing quality training and delivery of the various qualifications.

     On September 24, 2010, a laptop was stolen from an unlocked Urology office at the Henry Ford Health Systems hospital. The laptop did contain password protection software; however, it may not have been enough to permit access if the thief had advanced knowledge in computers. Additionally, the information stored on the laptop did not include social security or health insurance information, but instead held “patient names, medical record numbers, dates of birth, telephone numbers, e-mail addresses, and treatment and doctor visits” (Moscaritolo, 2010, p. 1). It is unknown how many records were contained on the laptop, but all records were related to prostate services that were provided during an eleven year span.

The early version of the worm functioned as a man-in-the-middle attack. It sat between the engineering software and the Siemens controllers for the input and output valves feeding into each centrifuge. The worm would accept commands from the engineering software and give false responses to indicate that these commands were being processed by the controllers. In reality, the worm was regularly allowing the centrifuges to be over-pressurized, which had the effect of causing the centrifuges to wear out and break more quickly. The later version of the software was much more crude. It would take over the centrifuges and refuse to acknowledge signals from the engineering software while an attack was active. The attack operated about once a month and worked by slowing down the centrifuges and then spinning them back up to past their normal full speed. This would cause damage as the centrifuges passed through what was known as a resonance speed, which would destabilize the rotor. Stuxnet managed to increase the rotor speeds at Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility from a normal speed of 63,000 rpm to 84,600 rpm. The worms were carefully designed so that it would not be obvious to someone in the facility that their mechanical systems were being sabotaged. For example, the worm would randomly affect different centrifuges at

According to Whitman and Mattord (2010), The ISO 27000 series is one of the most widely referenced security models. Referencing ISO/IEC 27002 (17799:2005), the major process steps include: risk assessment and treatment, security policy, organization of information security, asset management, human resources security, physical and environmental security, communications and operations management, access control, information systems acquisition, development, and maintenance, information security incident management, business continuity management, and compliance

There is a three-step process in becoming accredited. The first step is to complete a questionnaire,

A data breach is an incident in which sensitive, protected or confidential data has potentially been viewed, stolen or used by an individual unauthorized to do so. Data breaches may involve personal health information (PHI), personally identifiable information (PII), trade secrets or intellectual property. The most common concept of a data breach is an attacker hacking into a corporate network to steal sensitive data. However, not all data breaches are so dramatic. If an unauthorized hospital employee views a patient's health information on a computer screen over the shoulder of an authorized employee that also constitutes a data breach.

The guidelines of NIST 800-30 lay out a step-by-step process on how to ensure security measures for an organization. This very publication addresses information

Data is a crucial job for an IT industry to secure. It is hard to keep information secured there's many factors. How secure is the Network and encryption? What about physical security is there any ports or fiber optic cables that can be exploited? How fragile is the data that needs to be secured? Based on this risk check list Brazil and the European Union are going to lay down their own fiber-optic line on the oceans floor to stop data from getting routed through the U.S. (Goldstein 24-27). There might be some data given to the server that helps aid the user on a website. What this might look like is shown in Figure 1. Metadata

CISSP is the ideal credential for those with proven deep technical and managerial competence, skills, experience, and credibility to design, engineer, implement, and manage their overall information security program to protect organizations from growing sophisticated attacks ((ISC)^2, 2016). The test for this certification is $600. A little more expensive than the others, but it is necessary because of the career field. One with this certification can chose a career in Information Technology Auditor, Security Analysis, and an Information Security

Despite the comprehensive nature of the transparency requirements, there are safeguards in place to protect business confidential information and information associated with essential security interests. One key feature is that GATS allows for the publication of a new measure simultaneously or after its entry into force. Together, the obligations and protections form one of the most powerful general obligations on Members.

The bottom-up approach lacks support from upper management. The top-down approach offers more upper management support with more funding plus clear planning.

In the last decade it’s amazing how technology has advanced over the years and will continue to advance for many years to come. Every year there is a new cell phone from Apple or Samsung, with new features that make our lives more convenient. From faster software to higher picture quality and so on. I am unable to recall the last time I used a camera to take pictures or went to the bank to deposit a check. Technology advances every day and many can’t wait to see what’s next to come. But with new technology comes greater risk for violations of privacy. In the following research paper I will discuss the types of security breaches and the cost associated with these breaches that businesses around the world face on a daily basis.