Giovanni Di Bicci De Medici Research Paper

“Heaven would indeed be heaven if lovers were there permitted as much enjoyment as they had experienced on earth” is a quote stated by the respected author, Giovanni Boccaccio. This quote must be representing his strong emotions for his young love. Giovanni Boccaccio is an Italian poet and scholar, known from early tales and works written with his friend, Petrarch. Giovanni Boccaccio’s writings were influenced greatly by the black death, his personal life in Naples and the historical events that occurred in Florence.

Cosimo de’ Medici was born on September 27, 1389 in Florence, Italy at the time his family was middle class bankers. At a young age his father Giovanni, introduced his son to the family business of banking. As Cosimo grew older, he took on more duties in the family business and eventually became the head of the bank the family owned. When he was a young man he had an important relationship with the Catholic Church, at this time the Church was the dominant religious faith of Europe, the one most powerful men in Europe was the Pope. Cosimo recognized the important role of the Catholic Church and made a friendship with the Pope. After this relationship the Medici banks were handling most of the Church’s financial accounts. Some

Giovanni De Bicci De Medici: Giovanni established political and financial power of the Medicis and was one of the richest bankers in Italy because he was also the Medici bank founder. Giovanni was the first Medici to really like the looks of art and decorate his house with it and support

The political advantages of the bank also permitted the Medici family to maintain their control over Renaissance Florence. On an international level, the bank provided the Medici family a degree of favourable contact with the Pope and other Renaissance princes. The Medici thus relied on a system of diplomacy in which they attempted to cultivate and maintain personal ties with individual rulers. As historian Gene Brucker explains, “This [system of] personal diplomacy was most likely to succeed when it was reinforced by mutual interests; Medici loans to Francesco Sforza [the ruler of Milan] were repaid when the latter sent troops to Florence to thwart a revolutionary movement.” Milan was not the only state to trade the Medici political favours for bank loans. Economic historian Raymond de Roover, the author of the most comprehensive economic studies of the collapse of the Medici bank, also notes that male relatives of the Pope’s bankers (the Medici) received preferential treatment upon entering the holy orders, and were rapidly made bishops, cardinals, and in some cases, popes. Giovanni di Lorenzo de’ Medici, for example, received the tonsure at age seven and became a cardinal at age fourteen because of the influence his father, Lorenzo il Magnifico, had with

In the same way as the merchant class would one day rise out of poverty, there was a turning point for the Medici family that formed the foundation of this powerful family dynasty. It all began with the italian man, Giovanni di Averardo. Commonly known as Bicci de’ Medici, Giovanni, a Florence-born man, proved early on to be a canny businessman (“Giovanni Di Averardo”). He began his career as an apprentice to his uncle, who helped to form and develop Giovanni’s skills at a young age. By the age

Creighton, Gilbert E. "Michelangelo." History Reference Center. EBSCO, 3 Jan. 2012. Web. 5 Nov. 2014. <http://web.a.ebscohost.com/src/detail?vid=13&sid=45487e88-a03b-4fd9-b78a-bbcaf9d66aa5%40sessionmgr4003&hid=4106&bdata=JnNpdGU9c3JjLWxpdmU%3d#db=khh&AN=32418098>

“Lorenzo de' Medici, byname Lorenzo the Magnificent, Italian Lorenzo il Magnifico (born January 1, 1449, Florence [Italy] died April 9, 1492, Careggi, near Florence), Florentine statesman, ruler, and patron of the arts and letters, the most brilliant of the Medici. He ruled Florence with his younger brother, Giuliano, (1453-78), from 1469 to 1478 and, after the latter's assassination, was sole ruler from 1478 to 1492” (Encyclopedia Britannica).

A brief ruler from the Medici takes the throne from 1492-1494 after the death of Lorenzo; it is of course, one of his sons, Piero “the unfortunate”. Piero appears to have failed to inherit the leadership skills of the great line that preceded him and after succumbing to the advancements of Charles VIII from France and agreeing to all his demands in regards to his passing through Florence to Napoli, loses all support from the populace of Florence and is subsequently removed from power.

Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (March 6 1475 - February 18 1564) was an Italian painter ,sculptor, architect, and also a poet who lived during the Italian Renaissance period. Visual arts such as architecture, painting, and sculpting were very popular at this time. At the end of this period, the Italian Renaissance had made several achievements in the visual arts, philosophy, literature (including poetry), music, science, and exploration. Michelangelo was a unique figure in the history of the world as he attained the highest standards and levels of the three arts of sculpture, painting, and architecture. He

The House of Medici, or the Medici family, was a very influential and extremely powerful family during the time of the Renaissance in Italy. The Renaissance took place starting in the late 14th century. During this time, the people started to take interest in and have an appreciation for the classical times. The beginning of this powerful family really begins with Giovanni di Bicci deˈ Medici. He was born in the year 1360 in Florence, Italy. Originally from the Tuscan hillside, the Medici family immigrated to Florence during the 12th century. Giovanni di Bicci deˈ Medici was the man who really got the family moving. He founded the Medici Bank and began using money to gain influence. The Medici Bank eventually became the official bank of

In the thirteenth and fourteenth century, the trade between cities in Europe grew to new heights, which created enormous wealth. The Renaissance occurred through the fourteenth century until the seventeenth century and said to be “a burst of individualism”(3). The most distinct symbols of the Renaissance occurred in Florence where trade and banking are directly linked to the success of the arts during the time period. Many families grew extremely rich and powerful through the trade and banking. The most well know family was the Medici’s, who developed to be the most powerful and most crucial influences of the Renaissance.

Giovanni Battista Belzoni was born on November 5, 1778 in Venice and died on December 3, 1823 in now present Nigeria. In Belzoni’s early life he was working in his father’s barber shop and attempting to pursue the study of monastic vows. However, in 1798 he fled Venice and the occupation of French troops to go to the Netherlands where he worked as a barber for a few years (Mayes). Belzoni then, in 1803, fled to England to avoid being jailed for fleeing Venice and tax evasion (Mayes). While in England he met his future wife, Sarah Bane, and together they both joined a traveling circus. Belzoni became a circus strongman and for some time he entertained many by presenting incredible feats of strength that many would think to be impossible (Mayes).

In “The Rise and Decline of the Medici Bank,” describes the beginnings of the Medici family. Giovanni came from humble beginnings; he did not come from money. His father Averardo de Medici died during the plague in 1963, he split what little money he had between his five sons. After his father’s death, Giovanni and his brother Francesco obtained work in Rome, from their distant cousin Messer Vieri di Cambrio. They both worked as apprentices in their cousins banking house. From there, they rose to the position of partners of the firm. Giovanni decided to purchase part of the firm, using the dowry from his wife, and when Giovanni’s cousin retired in 1393, Giovanni took over the business. In 1397, he relocated the banks headquarters to Florence, Italy. This

The Medici Bank of Florence was the most important financial institution in the 15th century. The Medici Bank was the leader bank for the Roman Catholic curia. It also had branches in the main areas in Italy and around Europe, London, Lyon, Geneva, Bruges and Avignon. Around the end of 1300s, members of the Medici family have been involved in Florentine banking. In 1393, Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici took the right of possession of the Roman branch of a bank that was owned by one of his Florentine cousins. In 1397, he moved the headquarters of his bank to Florence. Rome was the source of funds at the time, but Florence offered more opportunities and investments.

The start of the Medici family dynasty initiated in 1296 when Ardingo de Medici was elected Gonfaloniere of Italy. This position was put in place to protect the people’s interest against the dominant magnet class. A person that possessed this position was considered the most important person of the council in Florence. This was the first taste of power given to the Medici family. Nonetheless, Ardingo’s position in the council did not give the family their fame. After Ardingo, two more family members would take this same position as Gonfaloniere. Even then though, the Medici family still would not begin to gain fame until the time of Giovanni di Bicci de'