1. More from less
The Earth has defined quantity of all the natural supplies to offer. The demand is going up and the supply is going down. Mankind needs these resources as their lifestyle is habituated with it. Despite of the alarming situation, the mankind has a unique way of adapting itself with any situation. This mega trend will explore how the companies or the government will take help of the remaining resources and produce some new ways providing the same lifestyle.
Issues:
According to global demographic models, by the year 2043 there will be 9 billion people (UNESA, 2012) and that will place a pressure on limited resources. Because of the growing economic growth rate, there will be increasing demand from the rising middle class
…show more content…
3. The silk way
India and China are the two new powerhouses of the world economy. The centre of gravity of the world economy is the geographical hotspot which is forecasted to shift to a location firmly between India and China by 2030. The nature of imports is likely to shift away from low value goods towards high value add goods such as cars, technology and office equipments. Chinese demand for steel is expected to grow, this means that China may be moving beyond the era of speedy industrialization and into a more service-oriented phase. The industrialization in India has just started and would take twenty years of growth at 15 percent per year for India’s refined metal consumption to overtake china’s ongoing level of consumption (World Bank, 2012).
4. Forever young
The ageing population may be considered as blessing to the economy. They have wide knowledge and experience which might get exploited.
Issues:
Lifestyle based illnesses all over the world are on the rise. Deaths from non-communicable diseases will increase. Deaths from car accidents will also go up. It also predicts that tobacco related deaths will also increase. A study by Deloitte Access Economics forecasts an increase in the number of obese persons in Australia from 3.7 million in 2008 to between 4.7 to 7.5 million by 2028 (Access Economics, 2006). Because of this people are taking their health into priority and investing on fitness. The health care has also become
In recent years, global climate change due to global warming has been largely researched. The paper, “Global Climate Change Triggered by Global Warming,” offers compelling evidence from various scientific papers that the process of Earth’s climate undergoing significant change has already begun and requires our attention due to the probability that human-generated greenhouse gases are the primary cause. Major focal points are shifting towards determining the causes to mitigate the effects rather than establishing the existence as sufficient amount of evidence has proven that global warming is indisputable. During the final decade of the 20th century, climatologists have concluded that the past millennium to be the warmest, especially in the year of 2005. Solutions towards the cause would require assistance from the population as a whole.
During the past several hundred years, civilization has made rapid progress in industries like air travel, automobiles, and energy production. These developments were made without consideration of the long-term effects that their emissions may have on the planet. Changing weather patterns are now wreaking havoc around the world, and scientists attribute this to human-caused climate change. During President Obama’s State of the Union address in 2015, he stated that, “No challenge poses a greater threat to future generations than climate change,” (“Remarks by the President”). Warming temperatures caused by anthropogenic climate change have disastrous consequences that pose a threat to humanity and the environment.
Obesity is a public health issue that has devastatingly developed into a global epidemic. According to the World Health Organization, the prevalence of overweight and obesity is dramatically increasing worldwide at an appalling and intimidating rate with more than 1.9 billion adults aged18 years and older being overweight in 2014. Out of these 1.9 billion adults being overweight, 600 million were classified obese. While the issue regarding overweight and obesity are prevalent in all countries, the National Health and Medical Research Council stated that Australia’s obesity levels have been developing faster than any countries in the world over the past thirty years. Although obesity may have been primarily considered as a personal concern three decades ago; it is overwhelmingly a societal concern today in Australia. The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare have measured that in 2011 and 2012, around 63% of Australian adults had the characteristics of being overweight and corpulence. That is over a quarter of the adult population in Australia being obese.
Life expectancy for Australian’s has reached an all-time high. A male child born today, can expect to live an extra 2.36 years and 1.44 for females (Abs.gov.au, 2012). Although the expected length of life has skyrocketed, there are numerous health statistics that put Australia to shame. It has been estimated that by 2031, 3.3 million Australians will have been diagnosed with the incurable type 2 diabetes (Diabetesaustralia.com.au, 2013). Australia’s biggest killer, Coronary heart disease (CHD) was responsible for 13.6% of all Australian deaths recorded in 2012 (Abs.gov.au, 2012). One catalyst for CHD and Diabetes is Australia’s rising epidemic of obesity. During this report, obesity will be covered, and why is it a current health issue in
Climate change is a problem that we have been and are currently experiencing. It has caused much damage to people and the environment, by temperatures rising and natural disasters. It is a problem that world leaders need to take more seriously, and try to get more people involved to help better the environment. Who knows what it can cause in the future. Climate change is a serious threat for everyone living on earth.
The world population is growing older; it is going to have an enormous impact on public and private interests. Between 2012-2050, the United States will experience considerable growth in its more elderly population. The US Census project that by the year 2030 the population of individuals aged 65 and over will be reached approximately 73 billion. It generates social and economic difficulties such as the tendency of economic growth, the workforce, health care system, immigration, and pension system (Ortman et al).
Though many are suffering from malnutrition and anorexia, Australia is becoming a major part of an epidemic that is impacting mass number of people globally. Obesity. In every three Australians, 2 will be obese. Obesity, though preventable, is very damaging to the society due to the health aspects and societal impacts. The shocking figures are only expected to increase, unless there are immediate changes applied to the current diet and lifestyle habits. Furthermore, as a chain affect, the risk of developing other diseases increases drastically.
Obesity is one of the most challenging and neglected health issues within society (Glenny et al. 1997). In 2008 the Australian Government spent $58 billion on direct healthcare and obesity related management, and this value continues to rise exponentially (ANPHA, 2014). This profound impact on population health has made it a rising concern at the primary health care level. According to (Monash University,2013), 80% of all Australians will suffer from obesity by 2025, leaving future generations to experience shorter life expectancies when they reach twenty years of age.
The average weight of the population is on rise, not only in Australia but throughout the world, by 2025 the World Health Organisation has estimated that round 300 million people will meet the criteria to be classed as overweight or obese (World Health Organisation, 1998). Over the last couple decades Australia has seen a noticeable shift towards an increase in the populations Body Mass Index, which data has shown is accounted from by weight gain and not height changes (National Health Survey, 2008). If an individuals BMI is greater than 25 they are considered overweight and if it is greater than 30 they are considered obese (Australian Safety & Compensation Council, 2008). The National Health Survey in 1995showed that 57% of the adult population aged 18 years or more was classed as meeting the required BMI to be considered overweight or obese, in 2008 61% of the population was classed as overweight or obese (ABS, 2008), this percentage stayed stable to 2012 (ABS, 2012).
Adequate availability of resources, such as food and water, are only available to a limited population, and the way of life of humans is often at the expense of other species and natural habitats. Also, in 3 to 4 decades an extra 2 billion people will be living on Earth. This means food production must rise by 60%.
It is no surprise that Global Trends 2030 labels the “growing food, water, and energy nexus” as a “megatrend” that will greatly impact the coming decades, saying that “demand for food, water, and energy will grow by approximately 35, 40, and 50 percent respectively” by 2030. The primary reasons are an increase in the overall population and a rising middle class. Food, water, and energy are critical resources around the world that are all being consumed at unprecedented rates. Which is why it is important to understand that food, water, and energy are finite resources, therefore we need to utilize them more efficiently and effectively. Resource management is a key issue facing the world currently and it looks as if it will be a continuing
Did you know that Climate change is affecting people all around the world? Climate change is a very bad thing that has been going on for hundreds of years. So many things are being affected by climate change. Things that are being affected are trees, plants, animals, and even people. One reason that climate change is happening is that the earth is always in orbit so the climate is always changing. Climate change isn’t only nature, climate change is caused from humans, the sun, and animals. We are causing climate change by burning things. Scientists predicted this and they’re using models to predict climate change. Snow leopards in the Himalayas are dieing off. Asian Rhinos depend on floodplain grasslands and climate change changes the seasonal patterns the Rhinos go off of. Orang-utans are also one of the species at risk from deforestation. The ice that the Polar Bears use for homes are slowly starting to melt which means they are becoming more and more crowded.
In recent history the Australian population has undeniably seen a massive influx of obesity and obesity related illnesses. In fact during 2011/12 it was found that more than one in four adult Australians were classified as being Obese (Heart Foundation). Obesity is a known catalyst that directly leads to the development of several severe health conditions such as type-2 diabetes as well as multiple forms of cancer and numerous heart conditions. If Obesity levels decrease in the population it is a fact that the prevalance of these conditions will also decline accordingly.
Attention Catcher: Where do you see the future of the United States in a hundred years for our grandchildren? Do you see them at war? Do you see them being a wealthy and successful Country? Or do you see the world’s temperature rising causing flooding, wildfires, and distinction of plants and animals.
Through the eyes of most scientists, global warming is seen as a very serious and severe threat. The actions taken by humans, such as industry and consumption of fossil fuels plus the increase in population and agriculture have played a big part in global warming. If something is not done soon the results could be very bad.