Global Competition: Culture and Tourism

Culture is one of the most relevant elements that can define not only a society but also a country’s cumulative beliefs and system. Often noted as the origins of a country, culture is definitive in the sense that it harbors all the elements that can provide justification on the traditions and norms set by the society for its members. More often than not, the society members follow norms in order to create a harmonious community, and the beliefs and the traditions serve as the poles or grounding rules for each member to follow. Culture is very dynamic in the way that it can change over a variety of foreign influences but what is permanent about it is that original elements about it often lingers with the influences, therefore making it multi-faceted and broad. More importantly, culture serves as an individual and unique trait each society has, and therefore sets it apart from other countries and other societies.

Many people like to spend their vacation in a different country and like to travel. It is always exciting to explore and discover new cities and cultures. Over the years the way to get to other countries became easier. The rate of international visitors is rising everywhere around the globe and tourism brings some good and bad aspects to each individual country. Due to traveling becoming more popular, Tourism has both benefitted and harmed nearly every country in the world.

Tourism has several impacts on many different aspects of Bali’s society. Tourism has impacted on the already existing, social, economic, cultural and environmental processes of the island. For example, as a result of tourism the pace of urbanisation has rapid increased and tourism has sped up the process of economic development.

The problematic nature of cultural tourism is a topic that is heavily debated in multiple academic disciplines. Anthropology, sociology, psychology, and economics all have extensive theories about the consequences cultural tourism has on the cultures being exploited by the tourism industry. Further examination of cultural tourism has turned the focus onto the tourists themselves and questioned the validity of their gaze as they are the ones consuming the culture through the witnessing of particular “displays of culture.” These displays could be in the form of community life, food, historical sites, and museums, but arguably the most popular displays of culture tourists consume are the performative aspects of said culture. Including but not exclusive to displays of dance, theatre, and song, tourists see performance as an accessible gateway into a culture. When considering the identity of a spectator in any situation, drama theory is a useful tool in deconstructing the complicated role a spectator has, however, when the situation being viewed is inherently performative, the spectator’s role becomes even more complex. In the use of the term ‘inherently performative,’ one is not limited in analyzing merely performances that are created for spectacle. The function of performance can be regarded as entertainment, political commentary, or in the case of this essay, religious worship.

While many problems are associated with International tourism, it can still offer some advantages. For one thing, International tourism can open job opportunities for the native citizens. To demonstrate, when tourists visit an area, the vast majority of them don’t have a clue on

There is no doubt that culture takes an important role for a country. With the globalization, various kinds of cultures impact and even invade each other. I believe that the collision and integration are incredible and inevitable.

Culture is not to be confused with civilization. A nation can be civilized, possessing advanced technology, yet with very different ideas about democracy, the role of women, the rites of childhood or even the worth of the individual. Culture binds us subtly and powerfully, with its traditions constantly enacted and reenacted in order to reinforce itself. In this manner culture transmits its own set of values and virtues, providing nothing less than a comprehensive outlook upon life. Strong culture is like the air we breathe, invisible, yet life

for tourist, from lavish resorts to historical places. Travelling to learn about a culture is rewarding compare in spending time

Since tourism is one of the largest multination economy activities (Friedman, 1994). To compete in a globe marketplace require hosts’ abilities of good responds to a culturally different tourism which is the main factor to determine positive tourism holiday experience and satisfaction (Plangmarn, Mujtaba & Pirani, 2012). Therefore, the operation of cultural events will be considered as a very efficient respond to motive visitors and event attendee experience from a culturally different environment consist of good local food and wine.

The acceleration of globalization has raised issues culture conformity and diversity throughout the world. These topics are argued drastically throughout the world. Apparently, issues relate to cultures will not simply defined by right or wrong because each coins have two sides and every culture have their own advantages and drawbacks. True, many people may claim that globalization has made this world smaller and the distinctions between nations or cultures are disappearing. But personally, I hold positive opinions about the cultural developments nowadays.

The National Center for Cultural Competence defines “cultural awareness” as being cognizant, observant, and conscious of similarities and differences among and between cultural groups (Goode). Awareness of culture when traveling to a foreign country is invaluable knowledge which only serves to enhance one’s travel experience. “There is no more noble calling than to help the people of the world live together in peace and understanding with a

Tourism is often synonymous to traveling for pleasure and education. It is also a business of attracting tourists and providing for their accommodation and entertainment. In many countries, tourism is an industry for earning Inland Revenue and foreign exchange. The many businesses that grow concomitantly with development of tourism include airlines, shipping, hotels and restaurants, finance companies, tour operators, travel agents, car rental firms, caterers and retail establishments and together,

1996 pp.3-19; Hinch, T., and R. Butler. 1996. "Indigenous Tourism: A Common Ground for Discussion.). Introducing new ways to promote tourism is essential to cater to the dynamic and increasing need for change. Cultural or Community immersion is a unique and authentic way to introduce our Indigenous Filipinos. In this tourism method they are given the opportunity to showcase their arts, talents, natural resources and their way of living. In the article “Understanding Indigenous Tourism ,this type or mode of tourism is related… the belief that indigenous peoples are the preservers of the true human values and that they are close to nature than people in the tourists’ places of origin” (Pereiro, Xerado pg. 214 Understanding Indigenous Tourism; The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Tourism). Filipino Indigenous community has always received the lowest credit, well in fact they should be

Travel Today’s culture is the way they see and do things around in the organization, through tradition, structure and history. Travel Today has a more personal culture that they make their own, and therefore it gives their organization character. It determines trough the organizations beliefs, meanings, legends, rituals, values, language and norms.This is how travel today manages to keep the culture in the industry, and to make each staff member’s attitude positive.

Tourism is one of the links for an individual to visit the particular country to explore and experience the cultures different from one’s own. Every culture has their own unique culture, by opening doors for other countries to visit, it allows other people to learn more about the culture and spread the culture to other people. It also allows the country itself to be aware of other people’s cultures and learn from each other. Allowing globalization and better relationship with other countries. One of the most common links is the culture between westerners and Asian countries as their cultural beliefs are different from each other. Asian embraces unity while westerners embrace individualism. The best time to introduce tourism is before the festival holidays, where people often wear their traditional clothes and celebrate their festivals according to their traditions. Such as Chinese celebrate Chinese New Year and give offerings to their gods to request for blessing and peace for the coming years. This is a perfect opportunity for other tourist to witness this event to allow maximum exposure experience of the culture. Advertising events through commercials or magazines are one of the best ways to introduce. In this essay, we will see 2