Global Health Care Challenges Essays

Ensuring that the hoist is in full working order before each use, and that the battery is properly charged,

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is the principal government agency in the United States working to improve the health of all Americans despite their economic, social and educational status. HHS has identified three national goals of global health, including strengthen health care, advance scientific knowledge and innovation, and advance the health, safety and well-being of Americans (Secretary, 2014). The first goal to strengthen healthcare refers to HHS's push in making health insurance affordable for all Americans. This will increase access to preventative care as well as ensuring assess to high quality, culturally competent care. This goal focuses on improving transitions in care across the continuum, which in

Canada is the second largest country by total area in the world, extending from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean and north into the Arctic Ocean. Canada has ten Provinces and three Territories, bordering the United States on the South and Northwest sides. Ottawa is Canada capital city located in Ontario. Canada became its own country July 1, 1867 with the creation of the Constitution Act. Currently, Canada is home to a little over 36 million people, ranking as the 38th most populated country in the world.

A country’s health care system refers to all the institutions, programs, personnel, procedures, and the resources that are used to meet the health needs of its population. Health care systems vary from one country to another, depending on government policies and the health needs of the population. Besides, health care programs are flexible in the sense that they are tailored to meet health needs as they arise. Among the stakeholders in the formulation of a country’s health care system are governments, religious groups, non-governmental organizations, charity organizations, trade/labor unions, and interested individuals (Duckett, 2008). These entities formulate, implement, evaluate, and reform health services according to the

They showed support for socialized health care in Latin America due to the progress it has made and the lives it has changed by providing access to treatments and medicine. The article provides data from multiple countries, allowing for a broad look at each country’s progress rather than an in-depth analysis for one country. The World Bank offers counterarguments to their pro-socialized health care stance by discussing Costa Rica and Jamaica’s financial issues after implementing a socialized health care system, strengthening their argument by recognizing the opposing view. Costa Rica is noticing that “challenges are now emerging as to the sustainability of universal health coverage” and Jamaica is facing “the challenge of improving healthcare access within its budgetary constraints” (The World Bank 2013). They do offer a rebuttal when discussing Guatemala’s challenge to guarantee access to health care by presenting data that shows Guatemala is now providing “basic health and nutrition services to 4.3 million people”, strengthening their argument by looking at book sides of Guatemala’s issue (The World Bank 2013). The World Bank offers data and statistics to support their stance, but they do not cite where they received their information, weakening their argument. There was very little emotional language used to persuade their audience; they created an objective tone throughout. However, the expert opinion they used in the article were from people who are employed by the World Bank. This weakens their argument because they used the experts they employed rather than, finding outside sources who agree with their stance. The World Bank provides loans to developing countries so there may be a vested interest to maintain their reputation as a beneficial organization.

Geographic maldistribution has creates barriers of care to people living in rural areas. Although there is an oversupply of physician specialists in many of the urban healthcare areas around the world, while the inner cities and rural community are struggling to attract healthcare physician professional to provide high quality care to the local population. “The supply of specialties has increased more than 100% over the last 20 years, while supply of generalists has increased only 18%” (Niles,2014). Any shortage of health workers can prevent good access to health services and is a barrier to universal coverage. The issue of the matter is that maldistribution of health workers between urban and rural is consider to be virtual concern around

In the article “Perspectives on Global Healthcare” written by Marlena Seibert Primeau was published in April 2016. The biggest question of this article concerned about is perspectives on global healthcare. First of all, the author mentioned the historical perspective of healthcare. There are two different points of view on the historical perspective of healthcare: nation’s view of individual health and the development of its healthcare system as a whole. Lead into that the professional nursing has been modeled by historical events. For example, “Florence Nightingale’s response to the needs of the Crimean war soldiers to the experiences of the nurses in Louisiana and Mississippi who worked in nursing homes during Hurricane Katrina”, the author

The face of health care is ever changing, and constantly improving the way the consumer receives their treatments. New technology has made these changes possible and has provided health care facilities all over the world with equipment that can change the lives of the consumer for the better. The way that health care staff members handle these new changes can be somewhat of a challenge, but through proper training, education, and information, these health care providers can make the transition smoother.

While reading I was able to understand that there are Common Themes of Profiles, of global health activists we see in our generation today. The top three that I was able to recognize and understand a lot is the equality existed between rich and poor, and how they can come together to help one another in difficult times. Another common theme is volunteering and the need to help those who really need it and give them the support they need while also appreciating and learning from the experience. The last one is understanding their culture and being able to humble yourselves in order to understand who these people really are and the best way to help them. There are many different countries in the world that make up different cultures and

The “Global Health Ethics for Students” reading provides different important points. What I would emphasize from this reading is that the case example must be read first, followed by the introduction and different sections of the paper. At the end, the reader must understand the case resolution and reasons why the medical student in this example decided to learn more about global health work before going to work to South Africa. The main principles discussed in this reading are humility, introspection, solidarity and social justice. How these need to be present in a medical student volunteering abroad, and how all global clinical and research health work must follow the idea of: think action, think local and think long term, for the sake of the trainee and of the patients.

The major problem, they have within the healthcare industry is the lack of government funding and the total expenditure on health per capita is $109, compared to the $7290 per capita in the United States. Healthcare consumes 4.9% of India’s GDP versus the 16% in the United States. The outcomes equal long lines, fewer facilities and inefficient staff. The supply of healthcare in India is on par with that in sub-Saharan African countries. According to the World Bank, 75% of all health expenditures is in the private sector, where 90% of healthcare costs are paid out-of-pocket.

This disparity in skilled health care professionals present at birth illustrates the role wealth plays in the ability to support the needs of the women giving birth. The disparity in wealth also eludes to why the Maternal Mortality ratio is so high in developing nations compared to developed nations, it is due to the financial resources to support the best health care available to care for the process of pregnancy at birth, as a result both woman and child become at risk hence increasing the chances of death in relation to birth. Wealth it can be concluded is one of the primary driving forces behind global disparities in maternal mortality because of the difference it can make obtaining the health care needed to see a woman safely through

"The failure to engage in the fight to anticipate, prevent, and ameliorate global health problems would diminish America's stature in the realm of health and jeopardize our own 
health, economy, and national security, " stated by The Institute of Medicine. Global health refers to health phenomenon that transcends across national borders. For instance, global health would address predicaments such as: infectious and insect-borne diseases that can spread from one country to another. Thus, global health should be addressed by collaborative actions and solutions. On the other hand, countries tend to focus on other essential issues that are occurring in the present day and therefore, overlook the global health issue. Some issues that countries

Over the recent decades, global health efforts have contributed to large reduction in mortality rates in low and middle income countries. While there has been profound achievements in the global health, there is still much more to achieve with the growing globalization. Globalization is changing the way that states must protect and promote health in response to the growing number of health hazards that increasingly cross national boundaries (Lee, Ingram, Lock & McInnes, 2007). Beaglehole & Bonita (2010) defined that “global health is collaborative trans-national research and action for promoting health for all.”

The country of India is second in terms of population size and the major cities are becoming overcrowded. Poverty rates in India have increased over the last few years and despite the economic boom the country is experiencing, the people are still living in overcrowded ghettos or slums. Overcrowding and population has brought healthcare challenges. In India, maternal and child mortality are still high, malnutrition among children and pregnant women increase yearly, and the country leads the numbers of Tuberculosis (TB) infection. Furthermore, India’s HIV problem has increased and now is third among 195 countries. The lack of basic healthcare, support and supplies from Indian official has only fueled the healthcare challenges it faces.