Table of Contents Executive Summary Often when a company is looking to expand its operations to foreign markets they have an overall goal to create revenue and increase profit. Entering new markets can be an excellent opportunity for companies to utilize core competencies and increase value to the company. This paper will define global strategy and research the best strategies to use when expanding operations to international markets. Recommendations and conclusions will also be defined for when entering a foreign market, thus expanding operations. Because of the increased competition in international markets global strategies are more important then ever. When developing a strategy not only does a company deal with lower …show more content…
As well as being faced with many cost reduction pressures, a company expanding globally is also likely to be faced with pressures for local responsiveness. When doing business in another country there will likely be a difference in customer preferences that will need to be met, differences in infrastructure, and the way of doing business such as distribution channels. Lastly, any demands that may be made by the host government (regulations) must be taken into consideration as well. These are all factors that need to be considered when a company is contemplating expanding to foreign markets, and choosing a proper global strategy. Global Strategy Strategy is defined as any actions a manager takes to attain the company’s goals. The main goal for a company’s strategy is generally to maximize their profit. Due to increased competition in many foreign markets, companies are forced to look at all of these strategies and see which are best for them when moving forward in the global marketplace, to be most successful. Strategic Choices A firm will generally use one of four basic strategies to enter and compete within the global marketplace. They are as follows: International Strategy, Multi-domestic Strategy, Global Strategy, or a Transnational Strategy. The strategy a company chooses can depend upon how much it needs to cut costs, and the differences it must adapt to within the new market. A company choosing an International Strategy works to
One of the most important “dos” is for countries to pay renewed attention to the market selection which they are competing in. More precisely, these countries should focus on maximizing their opportunities where they can find cultural, administrative/political, geographic, and economic affinities. Companies use three different techniques to compete globally. These techniques are adaptation, aggregation, and arbitrage. According to Ghemaway, companies must be able to “vary products, policies, market positioning, and so on to suit local markets.” However, this method of adaptation is intended for companies which have large success and not those who have marginally. Another, important “do” is for “companies to externalize some of the costs of adaptation via franchising, joint ventures, or other types of partnerships.” Some “don’ts” are not put adaptation above all because it would get rid of competitive advantages and not to over-rely on localization. Relying too much on localization would hinder the value of across borders for a
There are many opportunities available for companies willing to venture into new, international markets. Reaching more customers and therefore, turning a larger profit are two fairly obvious reasons for companies to consider global expansion. However, the potential benefits do no end there. Expanding to international markets can hold less obvious, yet extremely beneficial appeals such as access to new and different talent pools, grander output requires great advances in efficiency, and international expansion can, in some cases, aid in “future proofing” the company.
What are some factors companies (and your learning team) need to consider before attempting to enter foreign markets? Assuming you were setting up a market program for a product in a foreign country (and you are), what should you take into consideration? Assume you are developing an advertising strategy for the promotion of a new product (and you are). What are some things you should consider?
The first recommendation for this firm is to adopt a global policy and try and explore new markets so that market growth and market share can be expanded. In case of a firm entering an international market, it requires to analyze the nature of the market and suitably form its marketing strategies in alignment with its business strategy and decide whether it is more beneficial to adopt a global approach or use a strategy that is customized to suit the needs of the local customers.
There are various companies which try to reach and set up in the international market. Certain establishments find success while other prove unsuccessful. Some enterprises own the ability to open anywhere, nonetheless there holds circumstances in which need further discussions into their overall strategic plan. Also, lots of challenges and options generated through starting a new business abroad will present itself.
In the global capabilities of companies, the process of penetrating and developing an international market is seen as the most difficult. This happens because companies usually have little information about the new market as well as marketing infrastructure to penetrate it. However, companies treat entry into foreign markets as an extension of their business, which adds incremental revenue for their products and services. Additionally, firms pursue foreign business opportunities to minimize risk and investment thereby increasing their total sales and profits. For Tyson Foods to enter the Portuguese market, it would attain growth and expansion through diversification.
Many companies today want to expand their business to the international business, which can bring cost down and profits up. Taking a business internationally means knowing the rules and regulations of the countries you are entering. There can be many issues with going global which include cultural barriers, diversity issues, multicultural issues, political issues, and economical issues. It is very important to know how important expansion is to the company and what implications will come from going global.
In today’s world most of the companies depend on its global strategies as it plays a crucial role to succeed in the throat-cutting competition between the companies.
As discussed in Chapter 21 of our text book, any company that is looking to expand globally must make five key decisions. A firm must decide if: a) they really want to expand to the international market; b) they
There are always business risk when it comes to expanding a company, especially from an international standpoint. There are many strategic risk that needs to be evaluated in order to expand the company successfully. Examining the possible risk of foreign currency exposure, basic functions of international banking/financial market, support of long term financing of operations, and assessment of opportunities that can be implemented within the company. There are risk on three dimensions of international finance, economic trends of the country, impact of globalization and monetary system. All of these situations will be discussed in this paper.
Strategy is a plan of action designed to achieve the goals of a business. MM Co. has adopted few strategies in operating its business. The strategies included global market strategy, branding strategy and Human Resource Development strategy.
The world offers significant business opportunities for every company, however, opportunities are accompanied by significant challenges for managers. Managing global operations across diverse cultures and markets represents a big challenge and opportunity for companies. To compete in the global market and be successful, companies must learn the strategies, policies, norms and technology necessary to conduct international business. The opportunities for global expansion are numerous, and attaining success is a matter of developing the right strategy to win local markets and its consumers.
Companies can decide to go global or to enter international markets for various reasons, and these different objectives at the time of entry that enable the business to produce different strategies and the performance goals, and even forms of market participation.
Different countries have different cultures that the population is accustomed to, so companies will need to attract this new market to try an unusual (to them) product. Companies also look forward to international strategy because of the larger returns on investment. Hoskisson, Hitt, Ireland, and Harrison (2013) states that “larger markets provided by international expansion are particularly attractive in many industries, such as computer hardware, because they expand the opportunity for the firm to recoup a large capital investment and large scale R&D expenditures” (p. 287). Economies of scale and scope are a couple more reasons for companies to adopt an international strategy. Economies of scale occur when more units of a good or service are produced on a larger scale whole the production costs decrease, which in turn will increase a firm’s gross profit. So it is enticing for a company to develop products in other countries if it means it will cost less to produce.
Entering a foreign market can be delicate for a business. There are different steps to entering a market abroad, and there are different strategies to look at, as they all vary. There is no single approach to enter all forms of international business. Many benefits come from expanding a business globally. Making the move into foreign markets will increase the size of an organization, their profits, and the overall global economy. A company must determine trade barriers, the different risks associated with their entry, and develop a strategy (Hill 2008).