Global warming came about in the 1950's. Global warming is a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, and other pollutants (). It was not until 1975 that the temperature begin to rise (). In the eighteen hundreds through the time they speed up the Greenhouse emissions. While they bettered the sanitation, speed up growth populations. In the nineteen hundreds they opened up the Texas and Persian Gulf oil fields this was an era of cheap energy. They struggled with controlling the oil field. The greenhouse emissions was never a huge issue in the past. It was just claiming the oil fields that began the struggle. …show more content…
In the future global warming is expected to have a warmer atmosphere. This will begin to lead to acidic oceans within high sea levels. The future is up to us and what we do to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions. The more we emit the larger future changes will be. Global average temperature is expected to warm at least twice as much in the next 100 years as it has during the last 100 years. An increase in the temperature and an increase in average temperatures worldwide implies more frequent and intense extreme heat events or heat waves. Global warming has already had observable effects on the environments glaciers have shrunk, ice on rivers, and lakes is breaking up earlier plant and animal ranges have shifted and trees are flowering sooner. We can prevent global warming in the future by saving gas, as well as the release of emissions, by walking more. Remember, by saving a gallon of gas you can help keep 20 pounds of CO2 out of the atmosphere. Eat greens, how much of the food in your grocery store is imported from across the world? Transportation is a major contributor of greenhouse gases. Eating locally grown food to reduce transportation emissions. Use less hot water: Simple social fixes like setting your water heater at 120 degrees, using low flow shower heads, washing your clothes in cold water or using the energy saving setting on your dishwasher can go a long
Global warming is the rise of average temperature in the earth’s atmosphere since the late 19th century. Since the beginning of the early 20th century, the earths mean surface temperature had increased by around 0.8 degrees. Warming of the climate system had become more obvious and scientists are 90% sure that the main cause of the increase in temperature in due to the increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases due to human activities such as deforestation and burning of fossil fuels.
Global warming is the rising of temperatures on the surface of the earth due to the trapping of heat rising from the earth’s surface. It is caused by the destruction of the Ozone layer by the carbon dioxide emitted mostly from the burning of the fossil fuel and the deforestation. The ozone layer is a layer of oxygen in the atmosphere responsible for absorbing the heat from the earth’s surface.
The global warming is a phenomenon happening all over the earth, there are several causes, but most are a result of human activity. The graph in image 1 shows that a significant increase in the climate temperature in the mid-20th century, somewhere between 1900 and 1950. The industrial revolution happened between the years 1820 and 1840, although great improvements in technology were achieved in the 1900 's. The increasing temperatures since the industrial revolution work as a proof that global warming is a direct effect of human activity. As image 1 shows before the 20th century the variations in the earth 's climate were minimal, except for that of the ice age. Although the industrial revolution detonated the rising temperature due to the use of new chemicals, this change is not evident until it surpasses the previously registered temperatures in the mid-1900 's. Science and technology have improved in the last 200 years, most devices used to measure changes in temperatures were just developed about 150 years ago, so there is not much information of the temperatures before that (Vallis). Nevertheless, scientists have been able to estimate the earth 's temperature from millions of years ago by studding trees, fossils, sediments and water temperatures. Recent studies have proved how many man-made chemicals and activities have contributed to the climate change, affecting the natural processes in the earth like the
Global warming is the growth of Earths normal temperature due to greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide (CO2) from burning fossil fuels or from deforestation. The headache of global warming is that there are two very different sides and positions around the topic. Some scientists strongly believe that global warming is occurring and other scientists strongly believe that the whole story is fabricated and not true. While these scientists are interpreting, and observing the same data and in similar ways, they continue to draw different conclusions and use separate pieces of that data to formulate their own position and arguments. While both sides refuse to accept each other, they still do find some areas of agreement and understanding. Both agree
This week, after reading Eaarth by Bill McKibben, I became very interested in global warming. Global warming is defined as an increase in the earth 's average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in climate and that may result from the greenhouse effect. Global warming is also known as climate change or the greenhouse effect. The main cause of global warming is too much carbon dioxide being contained in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide, however, absorbs heat and then warms the planet. Many of the things we do on a daily basis worsens global warming. Some of these things include cutting down forests and burning fossil fuels such as coal and oil. Global warming was first suggested by Svante Arrhenius in 1896. Arrhenius was a Swedish scientist who discovered the average temperature of the Earth was 15℃. He and Thomas Chamberlin calculated that human activities heated the Earth because they added carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. This research was intended to prove whether or not carbon dioxide would explain the causes of the great Ice Ages. Their research wasn 't actually verified until 1987. In 1955, Gilbert Plass concluded that water vapor could absorb carbon dioxide. People argued that the oceans would absorb most of the carbon dioxide. In the 1950’s, it was proven that carbon dioxide could survive in the atmosphere for about 10 years. However, it was unknown how long carbon dioxide could survive in the ocean and how much carbon dioxide the ocean could
During the past decade, daily record high temperatures have occurred twice as often as record lows across the continental United States, up from a near 1:1 ratio in the 1950s. By midcentury, if greenhouse gas emissions are not significantly curtailed, scientists expect 20 record highs for every record low. The ratio could be 50:1 by the end of the century. By the 2050s, many of the Mid-Atlantic States including urban parts of Maryland and Delaware could see a doubling of days per year above 95 degrees F. In parts of the South, the frequency of days above 95 degrees F could triple, to over 75 days per year. While climate change will not mean the end of cold weather — scientists still expect record lows to occur in 2100 — the odds have clearly
People can reduce emission of greenhouse gases this will stabilize the levels of gases in the atmosphere. Decreasing fossil fuel burning is critical. Humans can develop clean energy including solar, wind, and geothermal energy. This will helps to reduce the amount of coal and oil burned in powering electrical generating plants,( NASA ,2012). Transportations options like all the cars, trucks, plains and trains that had a massive effects on the climate. If people will limit their use on transportation it will also reduce the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Lowering thermostats in the winter and using energy –efficient light bulbs will also reduce the effects on global warming. If we as human do not change the way we live it will leave this earth with a shortage of food and water and without the food and water people and animals will not
Extreme climate change is crucial to understand and prominently discovering resolutions is essential to better our environment. This is calculated by the reading of satellites and several other forms of measurements. The two different remarks made from the 19th century and the 1950s era, concluded the various prolonged transformations on the ocean, air and terrestrial surface. It has been proven over the years the warming of the surface has occurred, nonetheless the whole earth had experienced this warming. The last thirty years has been the warmest time era in comparison to the last fourteen hundred years. It has been noticed not only the warming of the surface of the land but also the decline of snow, upsurge of sea altitudes and gas concentration.
Global warming has become a world wide issue and an issue that is causing great controversy. It is an increase in the earth's atmospheric and oceanic temperatures widely predicted to occur due to an increase in the greenhouse effect resulting especially from pollution (Dictionary). Global warming is a natural process, but because of increase in certain activities this process is taking a faster and more dangerous route creating global problems. Global warming was first theorized in 1894 by Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier a French mathematician, who noticed the earth was gradually increasing in temperature. He came to the conclusion that the earth’s atmosphere was trapping solar radiation caused by the sun and reflecting this radiation back to
Indeed, if we accept the danger of global warming to be a real and present one, then the question of how to address it must be given serious consideration. Research conducted from as early as the 1950s through the present has afforded us a solid understanding of its causes. In the most basic sense, the problem lies in the burning of carbon-based fossil fuels such as carbon and oil which leads to the emission of carbon dioxide (CO2). Gases such as CO2 are referred to as greenhouse gases (GHGs) which accumulate in the atmosphere. GHGs can
Global Warming is a result of too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. It acts sort of like a blanket, trapping heat and warming the Earth. As we humans burn fuel like coal, oil and natural gasses for energy and burn down forests to create farms, carbon is accumulating and overloading our atmosphere. Global Warming is a fundamental problem, and these are some reasons as to why.
In order to understand the issue of global warming (also referred to as climate change), you must first understand what it means and how it happens. Global warming is a result of a process known as the greenhouse effect, in which the light and heat from the sun are trapped in the Earth’s atmosphere by greenhouse gases; which subsequently raises the average temperature on Earth. The greenhouse gases responsible for this process are carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, chlorofluorocarbons, and tropospheric ozone, all of which are released into the atmosphere through naturally occurring processes (Warrick, R. & Farmer, G., 1990).
According to the Oxford Dictionary, global warming can be defined as “gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth’s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, CFCs and other pollutants.” Historically, global warming began in 1970s in Malaysia. During that time, Tun Hussein Onn as the Prime Minister of Malaysia had initiated more huge projects that enabled terrace plantation to be done in Felda area. In contrast when Tun Dr. Mahathir took the legacy from him, Malaysia was becoming one of the developing countries globally in line with Indonesia, Thailand, India and other countries. In general, Tun Dr. Mahathir emphasized innovations,
At the beginning of the twentieth century, when global warming was merely a thought to occur among the presence of the greenhouse effect, scientists started to believe it would good for the environment to experience global warming. During the late 1950s, a couple of scientists took further examinations once they noticed there appeared to be a rise of carbon dioxide gas (CO2). Which resulted into the average temperature rise before the end of the twenty first century. Roger Revelle speculated for earth in the twenty first century to encounter a rough effect as soon as the green house effect exerted. After 1960, additional scientists begun to examine when the atmosphere experienced a rapid raise of CO2 (Impacts of global warming, February, 2016).
Global warming is a natural occurrence that has begun centuries ago. The dictionary defines global warming, “an increase in the earth 's average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in climate and that may result from the greenhouse effect.” The burning of various different types of fossil fuels is one of the major causes of global warming. Fossil fuels are natural gases, scientifically and commonly known as greenhouse gases. Examples of greenhouse fuels, some of which also happen to be