Globalization And Its Impact On The Global Economy

There is a general consensus (Rodrik, 1997; Frankel, 2000; Hemmer, 2001) that the driving forces behind economic globalisation are a reduction in transport and communication costs in the private sector, reduced policy barriers to trade and investment by the public sector, an increase in the availability of and access to information and technology and the speed with which information and technology can be transmitted across national boundaries. The most important aspects of economic globalisation therefore include the breaking down of national economic boundaries, the liberalisation of international trade, finance and production activities and the growing power of transnational corporations and international financial institutions (Khor, 2000:3). Economic globalisation therefore manifests itself in various forms such as an increase in international trade, financial flows and foreign direct

Globalisation is the process by which the world is becoming progressively interconnected as a result of significantly increased trade and cultural exchange. It has also increased the production of goods and services. The biggest companies (such as McDonald’s, Starbuck’s, Costa

In theory, globalization should help contribute to the equality of the global economy. Yet this is not the case in reality. Globalization contributes to unsustainable prosperity for a very small percentage of the world’s population. For those in developing countries, it is especially unsustainable. The resources in these areas are consumed at an unstable rate and the environment given very little consideration. The workers are treated as if they are expendable. The smaller economies of these countries are vastly taken advantage of. For these reasons, globalization contributes to sustainable prosperity to a small extent.

Globalisation is the process of integration and sharing of goods, capital, labour, services, knowledge, leisure, sport, ideas, and culture between countries. Globalisation is making a positive contribution to the world in many ways, such as, increased competition, stabilised security, and more wealth and economy throughout the world. Globalisation has increased the competition between many retail stores. When there are multiple producers trying to gain hold of the economy, generally the quality of goods and services rise as a result. With globalisation, more businesses are starting to cross international borders introducing a higher standard into the global marketplace, by doing this, consumers have greater options to choose from.

Globalisation is the process by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected as a result of massively increased trade and cultural exchange. Globalisation over the past hundred years has undoubtedly made the world more interconnected including closer societies, politics, economies, cultures and the environment. Globalisation has increased the production of goods and services. There are those who argue that globalisation creates "winners" and "losers," as some countries prosper, mainly European countries and America, whilst other countries fail to do well. For example, USA and Europe fund their own agricultural industries heavily so less economically developed

Today globalization is essentially a synonym for global business. Globalization is changing the world we live in at a very increasingly rapid pace (Rodrik., 1997). Changes in technology, communication, and transportation are opening up borders and markets at increasing rates. In any large city in any country, Japanese cars ply the streets, a mobile call can be enough to buy equities from a stock exchange half a world away, local businesses could not function without U.S. computers, and foreign multinationals have taken over large segments of service industries. Impact of Globalisation, both theoretically and practically, can be observed in different economic, social, cultural, political, financial, and

Globalisation is a channel by which the world is rapidly connected due to massive trade and culture change .It has increased the development of goods and services. Many countries around the world now have subsidiaries rather than national firms. It has taken hundred of years to establish itself but has raised in the last half of the century. The international trade has increased due to the presence of globalisation. The companies started to operate in more than one country because of it. The global economy started heavily depending on globalisation. The movement of capital, services and materials

Ghemawat (2007) detailed that globalisation is more than just a powerful economic and political transformation it bound people, countries and market closer. It is a growing network of different companies, groups, and individual. Globalisation has shrunk the world from size small to size tiny and flattened the world.

Globalisation, a result of social development, can be described as the increase in cross-broader trade and influence on the economic and social behaviour of nation states (David Begg, 2003:272). This process has affected the world widely and deeply, principally in economics, industrial, technological, political and cultural aspects.

Due to globalisation people are more connected around the world than ever before. Global manufactured goods and services that are produced in a certain part of the world are increasingly available in all parts of the world. Also, international travel is more frequent and international communication is commonplace. “Globalisation is an economic tidal wave that is sweeping over the world.” It can’t be stopped, and as a result there are countries that are winners and losers.

Globalisation can be defined as the movement toward economic, financial, trade, and communications integration by countries and their populations globally. It is a constant process and it has resulted in the intertwining and generalisation of the needs and wants of people

Globalisation: Globalisation is an external influence that aids a business in achieving a competitive advantage. Globalisation refers to an increasing amount of economic integration between economies and is characterised by an increasing integration between national economies and a high degree of transfer of capital, labour, intellectual capital and ideas, financial resources and technology. Globalisation provides a source of market opportunities, but it can also act as a threat to business as businesses that effectively apply cost leadership principles can undercut the market and dominate. An example where globalisation has provided opportunity for a business is within the LEGO company. The opening of markets has been of great benefit to lego, This has helped the company develop a global brand making LEGO the largest toy company in the world. By having an understanding of Globalisation it aided LEGO to structure its operations in a way which allowed it to access resources at lower costs whilst gaining proximity to markets around the world hence allowing it to gain a competitive advantage over other toy companies..

Globalization offers a higher standard of living for people in rich countries and is the only

Globalisations rapid progress can be measured in different ways. Immigration and travel have drastically increased in recent years. ‘Nations are exporting ten times the amount they did in 1950-and more money- more than $1.5 trillion a day- now moves across borders. In 1973, that figure was only

In today’s world, with a few notable exceptions, nearly everyone in every region of the world has access to the same products, information and services. A long-distance relationship is no longer so distant, since each party involved in the relationship can communicate through Skype, Facebook or through any of the vast amount of social media available. A person in Easter Island, one of the most remote inhabited islands in the world, can go to the other side of the world and travel to Canada. An economic crisis in Argentina could affect the economic landscape in Brazil. A person in Chile or Peru can buy an Abercrombie and Fitch t-shirt because this transnational corporation decided to expand its market to developing countries, or as you might prefer, to emerging economies in South America. Although many of these examples might be trivial, these are the consequences of globalization.