Gonorrhea Research Paper

Bacterial Vaginosis, Candidiasis, Chancroid, Granuloma Inguinale, Lymplhogranloma Venereum, Mucopurulent Cervicitis, Molluscum Contagiosu, Nongonococcal Urethritis, and Trichomiasis are more STDs that not as common and not generally discussed. Chlamydia is a bacterial STD and can be contracted through vaginal and anal sex. 75% of women and 25% of men are asymptomatic. The symptoms may include abnormal genital discharge, and burning during urination. Chlamydia can be cured with antibiotics, but the antibiotics can not undo the damage done prior to treatment. If left untreated in women, up to 30% will experience pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) which often causes ectopic pregnancy, infertility, and chronic pelvic pain. In men, causes epidiymitis, an inflammation of the testicles, which causes sterility. Infected individuals are also at a greater risk of contracting HIV. Gonorrhea is a bacterial STD that can be contracted through vaginal, anal, and/or oral sex. Though some cases may be asymptomatic, when symptoms do appear, they are often mild and usually appear within 2-10 days after exposure. The symptoms include discharge from the penis, vagina, or rectum and burning or itching during urination. Gonorrhea can also be treated and cured with antibiotics but they cannot undo the damage done prior to treatment. IF left untreated, gonorrhea can cause PID, eptopic pregnancy, infertility, and chronic pelvic

intercourse, swelling of the vulva, burning in the throat and swollen glands in the throat (due to

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common vaginal infection in women ages 15-44 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2017). BV infection occurs in sexually active women and is linked to an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. Douching and new or multiple sexual partners increases the risk of getting BV.Researchers do not know the cause of BV or how some women get it (CDC, 2017). The significance of the study was to evaluate the vaginal bacteria levels from healthy women and women with bacterial vaginosis (BV) The health care providers should provide consistent education on BV. Most importantly, the women want

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is second most common vaginal infection after bacterial vaginosis (BV) (Al-Ahmadey and Mohamed 2014). It is diagnosed in up to 40% of women with vaginal complaints in the primary care setting (Pereira et al. 2012). Nevertheless, it is estimated that 3 out of 4 women are likely to endure at least one episode of VVC in their lifetime. Moreover, about 5% of those women can suffer from recurrent infections (Bruno et al. 2015).

Vulvovaginitis: If you develop an infection or excessive inflammation of the vagina or vulva tissues, you can be diagnosed with a common condition called vulvovaginitis. This condition has a number of causes, including poor hygiene, bacteria, viruses, yeasts and sexually transmitted diseases. Symptoms of vulvovaginitis can include vaginal itching and inflammation, abnormal vaginal discharge, urinary discomfort or unpleasant vaginal odor. Treatment of this condition typically involves the use of antifungal or antibiotic medications (oral or

Chlamydia is a bacterial infection that can be sexually transmitted. The cell involved in Chlamydia is the prokaryotic cell. This infection affects the penis, vagina, cervix, anus, urethra, eye, or throat. Symptoms wouldn’t be shown until after the infection in weeks. Some symptoms are blood in urine, burn, and pain in testicles. This infection has two parts known as the elementary bodies and reticulates bodies.1

My article if from the Washington Post titled “Gonorrhea Is More Dangerous Than Ever As Resistance To Antibiotics Grows,” written by Lena Sun. According to the article, Neisseria Gonorrhoeae is a drug-resistant diplococcal (coffee bean-shaped) bacteria, which causes gonorrhea and is the second most common infectious disease in the United States. This bacteria is only found after sexual contact with an infected person after the bacteria attach to the nonciliated epithelial cells of the fallopian tube, they are surrounded by the microvilli that draw them to the surface of the mucosal cell. The types of sexual or direct contact that it can be transmitted by include oral, anal and vaginal sex.

Women usually do not experience any symptoms from bacterial vaginosis. If they do this is how to tell that you have BV. If you experience any of the symptoms you may notice that there is a thin white or greyish vaginal discharge, odor, pain, itching, or even burning in the vagnia, as well as a burning pain while urinating, itching around the outside of the vigina or even both. Some women may experience a strong fish like

Neisseria gonorrhoeae (N. gonorrhoeae) is a species of gram-negative diplococcic bacteria that cause the sexually transmitted disease gonorrhea (Willey 906). N. gonorrhoeae has developed resistance to many of the antibiotics that have been used to treat gonorrhea, including sulfanilamide, penicillins, tetracycline, and fluoroquinolones. Fluoroquinolones, such as ciprofloxacin, were widely used to treat gonorrhea after N. gonorrhoeae developed resistance to sulfanilamide, penicillins, and tetracycline (Saunders). The mechanisms of antibiotic resistance for fluoroquinolones (i.e. ciprofloxacin) in N. gonorrhoeae are well studied and will be the focus of this paper.

Gonorrhea is communicated through sexual contact with an infected partner by vagina, penis, mouth, or anus. People who interact and practice intercourse with many partners can get gonorrhea in rectum. The bacterium found mainly in fluid discharged by the penis and vagina of an infected women or men. Gonorrhea is transmitted easily

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a growing problem in American society as well as across the world. These STIs are lowering the life expectancy of people all across the world especially in poor or developing countries. The reasoning behind this is people in those countries often can not afford the treatment necessary for the infections they contract. One example is gonorrhea, a bacterial infection that is sexually transmitted, and is a large problem in societies all across the world. It is estimated by the US public health service that there are “2.6 million cases annually of infection” with gonorrhea in the United States (Yorke, 1978, 51). The pandemic of STIs (in this case gonorrhea) is an interesting yet sad reality to me, which

Vaginal infection is a medical term used to describe various conditions that cause infection or inflammation of the lining mucosa of the vagina (Shuman, 2009; & Shaaban, 2010).Vaginal infection is common problem for women who seek medical care. They are responsible for more than 10 million of visits annually to gynecologist's office, Also it is the most common gynecological complaints that creates discharge, odour, dysuria, dyspareunia and irritation or itching (Pearlman & Tintinalli, 2009; & Stenchever, 2011).

Signs and symptoms of Neisseria gonorrhoeae vary between men and women. It is also possible for individuals not to experience any symptoms when testing positive for gonorrhea. Symptoms differ depending on the area infected (urinary tract, uterus, mouth, throat, eyes, or anus). Men who do show signs of the disease might feel a burning sensation upon urinating, discharge coming from the penis, or less commonly, puffy or aching testicles. Similarly, women may experience painful urination, vaginal discharge, or bleeding between menstrual cycles. Indications of gonorrhea in the rectum might include discomfort, bleeding, itching, rectal discharge or uncomfortable bowel movements.

Women 's health has always been sort of a tricky subject to tackle because it is such a broad scope of all it can entail. There are many different subtopics that the general term of women 's health absorbs, from what happens when a young girl hits puberty all the way to the issues an aging women has post-menopause and throughout her later years. In this paper we choose to explore the vaginal health issues of women 's health. There are a myriad of feminine issues that can affect overall vaginal health, to include yeast infections, bacterial infections, and a host of STI 's (sexually transmitted infections) or STD 's (sexually transmitted diseases); some can seem serious and even arouse fear or embarrassment because of the symptoms one

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is one of the most prevalent vaginal infections and represents, approximately 40%–50% of all cases of infectious vulvovaginitis [22]. The prevalence of RVVC among childbearing women and its importance as an Egyptian public health problem make an interest to continue research on such cases to add deep knowledge on RVVC and to understand the behavior of its pathogen and its epidemiology within Egyptian patients [23]. RVVC and its control by MBL was studied previously, but unfortunately none of the published papers discussed such cases in Egyptian patients. In an attempt to fill this gap, this study was designed on 118 childbearing Egyptian women to find out new therapeutic strategy for RVVC.