Greek Body Art

The ancient Greeks believed in a strong mind and a strong body. Their celebration of the physical beauty and ability of the human body can be seen in their sculpture, writings, and sporting events. The physical beauty of the human body is shown in the marble sculpture “Kraisos” (Benton and DiYanni 64). The sculpture shows a male with a defined muscular mid-section, broad shoulders, and thick legs. There is more detail and a more natural appearance in this sculpture compared to a similar statue from approximately 60 years earlier. The face of the sculpture is realistic and the left foot is forward, as seen in Egyptian sculpture. The art of thought was established by the philosophers of ancient

wall painting survive most of the art work that survives is there pottery. The late

1. There are numerous instances of the Etruscan artists taking their cue from Greek artists. The tendency was so prevalent that at one time historians considered Etruscan art as wholly derivative. The Etruscans did copy a lot of Greek art in both technique and design. One of those instances is in their construction of their temples. There is a definite similarity in both technique and design. The Etruscans incorporated columns in their temples long after the Greeks started doing so, and the similarities did not end there. There were sculptures and paintings inside the temples that were patently Greek in design. The Etruscans traded with Greece and attacked it several times, so there were several points of interaction and copying.

There are many significances of Ancient Greek sculpture. The ancient Greeks never made their sculptures with flaws. There were three main periods in Greek sculpture, the Classical period, the Hellenistic period, and the Archaic period. The first period was the Archaic period, followed by the Classical Period, then the Hellenistic period.

One of the most well-known cultures throughout all of history belonged to the Greeks. Their heritage was so highly valued that it lived on even after they no longer ruled. The Greeks were some of the most innovative artists of their time and their work was so inherently beautiful that people from future cultures fell in love with it and decided to incorporate it into their own customs. The most famous group known for this was the Romans. After the Romans took over Greece, their love for its customs bloomed which resulted in many recreations of Greek art that are now seen today. However, Greek sculpture art had a hard time making it to the modern day. Most sculptures were made out of bronze and often melted down to be used for other purposes. Any surviving Greek related art is often just a Roman copy. The Romans are famous throughout history for their copies of Greek sculptures, especially relief sculptures. However, they also incorporated other Greek traditions and customs into their lives as well. Romans created separate names to refer to Greek gods and were often found creating and recreating art based on Greek myths. One specific Greek custom adopted by the Romans was the way in which they buried their dead. Romans originally cremated their dead but after the influence of Greek culture, they began burying their dead in large sarcophagi, with Greek myths elaborately sculpted into the sides, similar to the one kept at the Walter 's Art Museum depicting the abduction of

The primary focus of ancient Greek sculptures was that of the human body. Almost all Greek sculptures are of nude subjects. As the first society to focus on nude subjects, Greek sculptors attempted to "depict man in what they believed was the image of the gods and so would come to celebrate the body by striving for verisimilitude or true – likeness (realism and naturalism!)."(Riffert) Not only did the Greeks celebrate the human form in their art but also in everyday life. (Riffert) One of the favorite topics for sculptors was that of the athlete. In Greek culture athletes were described as "hero–athletes". (Riffert) This shows that athletes were revered and looked upon as heroes. The influence

Throughout the times in Greek art, Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic periods have changed overtime from the sculptures in the form, style, and symmetry.

Ancient Greek stands in an important position in the art history. Classical and Hellenistic period are the most impressive periods of Greece. There are many values of Greek 's culture become the fundamental principle of today 's civilization especially for the weatern society. Greeks created the concept of democracy and make a huge contributions in the fields of science, literature and art. Moreover, the Greeks also imagined their gods into humans and their humans into gods. The Greek ideal is to become a perfect individual and the representation of attractive human beings. It became the focus of the artists in Greek. Greek ideal is one of the most important cultures of Greece and it has a great influence of Greek religion, philosophy and society. The art work of Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic Period have proved that Greek has achieved their lofty goals in many aspects of their civilization.

In the ancient Near East, human depictions in art varied over time and distance; as

Q4.A) The most three significant developments in ancient Greek and Roman preforming art are variety of musical notations, variety of types of instruments, and different types of pitches. In Greek music was main part of life and it’s not only music but also dance, lyrics, and the performance of poetry. A wide field of instruments were used to preform music which was used in all occasions religious ceremonies, festivals, private parties, education, with art. In ancient Roman music instrument were played both in popular and elevated forms of music.

Prior to the 1980’s it was believed most Greek sculptures to be porcelain, smooth, white marble material completely void of color. However new advanced technology has uncovered to us bright and complex colors that were once showered on these sculptures. This in many ways changes the entire environment and perspective of the sculpture all together. From color we can generate more theories as to the surrounding context of the piece of art at hand. An example and truthfully the only solid piece of evidence, “Archer” has revealed a plethora of information regarding the history and background of the soldier himself. Before color scheme was added we knew nothing of his social class, rank within the military and whether or not he was involved in real

The generalized western opinion of the body is that it is akin to an object. Like a car the body is composed of several diverse aspects. From a medical

The phrase “kalos kagathos” has been on my mind since reading “The Aesthetic Ideal in Ancient Greece” in History of Beauty, a few days ago. Of the small yet existing knowledge of Grecian sculpture, I know that when employed by wealthy aristocrats, the sculptor would sculpture the subject’s head as so but then the body of the sculpture would be in response to what a God’s body; muscular and perfect in every way. I respect the idea that the Greeks believed in the harmonizing of the body and the soul however it maybe my misunderstanding but to me the way they approached sculpture it somewhat misleading. It is as though Grecians speak of beautiful so eloquent and efficiently but they do not strive for it in their personal life. Also of the readings

Greek art has changed throughout the years, yet some basic forms have remained. Time, technique, as well as historical events have helped shape the way art has evolved since 600 B.C. Three important periods in Greek art are the Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic periods. We will discuss how art has changed throughout these periods, what influences led to change, as well as why it changed. We will also discuss what has remained constant through these periods. Since people’s perceptions and taste of art are different, some would say that art has become better with time, whereas others would say the opposite, but nonetheless, it has evolved.

The form of art has been around for thousands of years. There has been many different types of art form found from the ancient greece times. These time are the earliest times that are recorded and are placed in museums. These early art forms teaches us a little bit about the human race and how they were back in the roman times. There are some painting and sculptures that represents different people from their time lines. These art form can explain how they were back in their times and with the statues you can see how far they were allowed to do.