Greek Mythology: What Is Narcissism?

According to the article Modernity and Narcissistic Personality Disorder (2014) by Joel Paris, narcissistic personality disorder is a pathological amplification of narcissistic traits. This means that unlike a normal person, the traits in a narcissistic person that defines their personality are usually increased from a 1 to a 10. They are always the “self-absorbed” guy in the crowd.

Let's suppose that this disturbance emanates from as early on as childhood. Could the narcissist be a product of a certain type of upbringing? According to Dr. Alexander Lowen, ''the promise of specialness is the seductive lure put forward in the parent's

Have you ever been around someone who seems arrogant? It may not be just arrogance, that individual may have a Narcissistic Personality Disorder or NPD. Narcissus, a Greek mythological character, fell in love with his reflection in the water and could never pull himself away, so he ended up dying right beside the water after a while (Marcovitz 1). Narcissism became known as being self-centered and was developed after this Greek myth (Marcovitz 1). This disorder affects less than 1% of the American population and it occurs more in men than women (Thomas 1). Later on in life most people with NPD will experience severe symptoms around the ages of forty or fifty years old (Psych 1). Many people who have this disorder either refuse to get help

Furthermore, the root cause for arrogance builds upon the dictionary definition of arrogance. In recurring instances, arrogance stems from how a person was raised during early childhood. Some psychologists believe arrogance is caused by “biological vulnerabilities, social interactions and early caregivers, and psychological factors that involve temperament and the ability to manage stress” (Goldberg, 2012, para. 3). All of these factors may lead to a need for pampering. The people who experience one or even all of these factors may feel inadequate and unimportant, so in order to get attention arrogance slowly forms. Gaining control of others allows for the narcissist to receive admiration

Narcissism can be defined as “ a mental disorder in which people have an inflated sense of their own importance, a deep need for admiration and a lack of empathy for others. But behind this mask of ultra confidence lies a fragile self-esteem that 's vulnerable to the slightest criticism” (Narcissistic personality disorder, n.d.). With this disorder people generally are unhappy and disappointed when they are not privileged to special favors or given admiration they believe they deserve. With narcissistic personality disorder problems in many areas of life can arise such as work, school, financial affairs, and relationships.

We all love ourselves. That seems to be such a true statement that we do not bother to look it as a possible disorder. A person who loves himself is one thing but one who loves his reflection is another. A healthy person will love himself and his accomplishments. That person is all around happy and satisfied with himself. On the other hand one who is in love with his reflection is cause for narcissism. One who depends on the existence of a reflection to produce the emotion of self-love. It also makes it impossible for the person to tell himself what is reality or what is fantasy. The narcissist does possess the desire to love and to be loved. If he cannot love himself, he has love his reflection. Narcissist are five (or more) of the

Someone with narcissistic personality disorder would show an exaggerated sense of self-importance, a preoccupation with being admired, and a lack of empathy for the feelings of others (Hooley, p.349). Many studies support the fact that narcissism has two sub types: grandiose and vulnerable narcissism (cain et al.,2008; Ronningstam, 2005, 2012). The grandiose sub-type is manifested by traits related to grandiosity, aggression, and dominance. They usually overestimate their abilities and accomplishments and underestimate the abilities and accomplishments of others. They feel entitled, behave in stereotypical ways, and often think they can only be understood by those of

Kinicki and Fugate (2016) state that narcissism is a negative trait of inflated views of themselves, fantasize about being in control of everything, and like to attract the admiration of others (p. 509). The Air Force has provided

Narcissistic personality disorder... is a mental condition in which people have an inflated sense of their own importance, a deep need for excessive attention and admiration, troubled relationships, and a lack of empathy for others.

“Narcissism falls along the axis of what psychologists call personality disorders, one group that includes antisocial, dependent, histrionic, avoidant and borderline personalities. But by most measures, narcissism is one of the worst, if only because the narcissists themselves are so clueless” (Jeffery Kluger). Narcissists have high self-esteem both on the inside and the outside. They are more in love with themselves than anything else. Many people are so sure that they are narcissistic, but narcissism is more than high self-esteem and loving oneself more than anything; many people also fear having a personality disorder because of how mentally ill people were treated in the 1800s.

Narcissism: is a term that originated with Narcissus in Greek mythology who fell in love with his own image reflected in a pool of water. Currently it is used to describe the pursuit of gratification from vanity, or egotistic admiration of one's own physical or mental attributes, that derive from arrogant pride.

Just as children go through their egocentric phase, those that have NPD according the article “Narcissism and Well-Being: A Longitudinal Perspective” by Zuckerman & O 'Loughlin, (2009) states how they become “locked into that stage and never grows out of it”. When a child is allowed to feel overly important, that child will more than likely maintain their infantile mentality of “power [and] control”, thus “hindering Narcissistic characteristics. These children learn to scan and seek out those who can fulfill their narcissistic supply” that demands attention, recognition, and fulfillment.

Narcissists are observed to be having high self esteem though narcissism is not the same thing as self-esteem, this is seen in the attitude behind the self-esteem. Normal people with high self-esteem are seen

Narcissism is often times confused as “being full of oneself”, but it really has a far more complex meaning than that. A narcissistic person often times believes the world revolves around them. They are extremely inconsiderate, rude, and just not very nice to associate with or be around. People often associate the word Narcissism for selfish, snobbish, self-centered, or conceited. Most people won’t believe that a person suffers from a psychological disorder, so they just call people names that describes their personality because they don’t know the real truth behind that person's mental state. “The word narcissism comes from the Greek mythological figure, Narcissus, who upon seeing his own reflection in a pond, fell obsessively in love with himself and his own image.” People who are suffering from (NPD) or Narcissistic Personality disorder have an over abundant need for praise, admiration, and importance. Narcissist require constant attention and overbearing praise of their achievements, and talents. Narcissists may come off to people as egotistic, but they cannot handle criticism at all, and can become extremely upset very

The root word “narcissism” came from the Greek methology demigod, Narcissus - the son of the nymph of Liriope and the river god, Cephissus. A blind seer, Tiresias, told Narcissus’ mother that Narcissus would prolong his life as long as he would not see his own reflection. However, while Narcissus was in the woods hunting with his bow and arrow, he happened to pass by a body of water where he saw a handsome young man in the water and was infatuated by his beauty. He approached him and attempted to kiss the man. However, as he leaned into the man in the water, he fell and drowned since he did not know how to swim. The man in the water was his own reflection and he had fallen in love with himself without realizing it. Narcissus became a flower in representation of his alluring beauty. (Britannica). The same concept goes with the meaning of narcissism which is excessive self-love, extreme fascination with oneself, and vanity. (Dictionary). It is also distinguished by an addiction to fantasy and an ornate self-image caused by the sudden composure breakdown and peculiar activities. The confidence is only jeopardized by the exploitation of narcissists and narcissists taking others for granted. (Rhodewalt). Similarly, narcissism is a disorder where in it involves the contemplation of oneself and how it is apprehended by others who seeks fulfilment, gratification and validation from the admiration of other people in their intellectual and physical attributes that comes along with