Gross Anatomy Of The Uterus

The structures in the ovary that were identifiable were the ovule, placenta, and the funiculus. The function of the ovule would be that it is the place where female reproductive cells are made and contained, which will eventually develop into a seed after fertilization. The placenta arranges the ovules within the ovule, providing connection with ovary walls and nutrition to developing seeds, while the funiculus is a stalk that attaches an ovule or a seed to the

The subjective data might include the patient telling the nurse of pelvic pain, painful menstruation, aching, cramping, a bearing down sensation in the pelvis or lower back dysparurina. This type of pain may indicate cysts that are about to rupture or an infected tissue. The patient may also reveal that she has amenorrhea (absence of a menstruation). The collective data may include noting signs of abnormal uterine bleeding and also signs of infertility.

Toxins and waste circulate from the embryo to the maternal blood tract, where she gets rid of them. The placenta forms fully by ten weeks of embryo development. The placenta provides oxygen and nutrients to the growing baby and removes waste products as well. It connects to the uterine wall and links the fetus and the mother for the rest of the pregnancy. The placenta nourishes and maintains the fetus through the umbilical cord. The umbilical cord forms around the blood vessels that the allantois and yolk sac form. The yolk sac forms blood cells and is a membrane that is connected to the embryo through a tube. The developmental structure allantois, which is connected to the embryo and provides blood vessels as well. Eventually the yolk sac shrinks and the amniotic sac swells with fluid at the end of the embryonic period. The amniotic fluid supports the embryo and maintains a temperature inside the uterus. It contains cells and fetal urine. Many systems of the pregnancy process can be examined for medical applications. Chorionic villi and amniotic fluid can be sampled during pregnancy to test for fetal, biochemical, and gene abnormalities. When samples are taken from chorionic villi, chromosomes from cells, after 10

Endometriosis derives it name from the inside lining of the uterus, which is known as the endometrium. The disease occurs when the endometrium begins to grow in regions outside the uterus. The most common areas affected are the ovaries, the fallopian tubes, the pelvic cavity and the outer surface of the uterus, but the disease is not restricted to these areas. In rare cases it has even been found in the lungs and the brain. Normally, the endometrium breaks down and is removed from the uterus via the vagina through the menstrual period. With endometriosis, the displaced endometrium degenerates but it has no means of exit: the endometrial tissue sheds into the body and often causes irritation, inflammation and scar tissue. [1,2]

The uterus is a mainly female hormone-responsive reproductive sex organ of the a huge part of the warm blooded animal including human. The cervix (or neck of the uterus) is the lower, thin piece of the uterus where it joins with the upper end of the vagina. It is round and hollow or pointed pattern and extends through the upper first vaginal barrier. In Latin, Cervix indicates neck. The piece of the cervix expecting into the vagina is indicated as the portio vaginalis or ectocervix. Everything considered, the ectocervix is 3 cm long and 2.5 cm wide. It has an outcurved, rounded surface and is divided into front and back lips. The way between the external os and the uterine depression is indicated as the endocervical canal. It moves fundamentally long and width, nearby the cervix general (Stephen S. Sternberg, 1997).

The lower jaw is curved in males but straight in females. The female pelvis is wider than the male pelvis, and the sciatic notch is broader

With respect to fetal anatomy overall biometry is consistent with dates, and no fetal anatomic abnormalities are identified within the resolution of today’s study. No minor markers for fetal aneuploidy are seen. We were able to complete the anatomic survey today. Cervical

There was also a large 3.3 x 3.8cm intramural fibroid at the fundus of the uterus and a 2cm left ovarian follicle or cyst.

At 13 inches long, it is the largest section of the oviduct. Inner and outer shell membranes are added, as are some water and mineral salts

Based on their location in the uterus, leiomyomas are classified into 4 primary types which include subserous, intramural, submucous and pedunculated type. They vary in size from 10mm to 20cm. In most cases there are more than one fibroid in the uterus. They disrupts the functions of the uterus, cause heavy menstrual bleeding, anemia, pelvic discomfort and pregnancy complications. While fibroids are generally asymptomatic, their size and location are the critical determinants of its clinical manifestation.

The uterus is pear shaped and hollow and is about the size of a lemon and its walls that are

The Fallopian tubes are around 10cm long each and enter the uterus. These tubes have

Obstetrics is the part of healthcare that deals with the care of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. In class lecture this week, I have learned several things in obstetrics. The first is that every female has a uterus to incubate a fetus. This uterus grows so that the baby can grow and be protected. The uterus also contains fluid called amniotic fluid that protects baby. The baby swims in this fluid for the entire time it is in uterus. Then along comes the placenta. The placenta is made up of cells and veins and arteries from the baby to the mom. These veins and arteries from the baby to the mom is called the umbilical cord. This is how baby gets nutrients and oxygen and how baby eliminates waste. The umbilical cord

The studies were conducted both on pregnant and nonpregnant women. The scar defects were evaluated based on shape, size, and thickness of residual myometrium. In an unscarred, the lower uterine segment (LUS) is viewed as three-layered structure. The inner layer includes chorioamniotic membrane and endometrial layer. Middle layer includes myometrium, and outer layer includes peritoneal reflection and bladder wall (Cheung 2004). As the pregnancy progress, the LUS develops and the layers changes in sonographic resolution. Myometrium becomes thinner gradually and less distinguished later on in the pregnancy. Whereas in as scarred uterus different layers are not well demarcated, the LUS is comparatively thin. It is considered as scar defect if there is a window or defect in the myometrium. The CS scar was measured in two planes, transverse and sagittal. In the sagittal plane, scar depth, width and residual myometrial thickness (RMT, between hypoechoic indentation at the bottom of the scar to the hyperechoic line of the uterovesical fold) measured and the length of the scar measured in the transverse plane (Naji 2012).

After fertilization (in the fallopian tube), the zygote transforms into a group of cells that multiply rapidly. Then it moves towards the uterus, develops into a blastocyst, attaches into the uterine wall and differentiate into three layers (ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm), that will give a beginning to all tissues and organs. The embryo forms embryonic membranes (yolk sac, amnion, chorion and allantois), which help to protect the embryo. The placenta begins to develop (from embryos chorion and a part of mother’s endometrium), which will transfer nutrients and oxygen from the mother to the baby, and waste products from the baby, will produce and secrete hormones, and it will be in charge of immunologic barrier. The placenta is connected to the foetus by the umbilical cord. Backbone, vertebral, the central nervous system, and small protrusions (future legs and arms) develop. Heart and blood cells are formed (circulation begins). At the end of this month, the embryo is around 6-7mm long. During the second month, small protrusions transform into arms and legs. Fingers, toes, and eyes develop (become apart and eyelids are fused). Fundamental blood vessels, sensory, internal organs and digestive tract are formed. Neural tube development is well progressed and the ossification begins. By the end of the second month, the baby, now a foetus, is about 3 cm long, weighs about 1g. During the third month the foetus fully develops its feet, toes, arms, hands and fingers, it can