Guatemala And United States ' Government Systems Essay

The government of the United States of America is a federal constitutional republic. In layman 's terms, this means that the country 's national, central government and the smaller, unitary governments of the fifty states are co-equal in their power, and that the citizens of America have a say in public policies by electing representatives who voice their respective opinions. More importantly, both the central government and the state governments are subject to the supreme law of the Constitution. Under this document, the central government is set up into three branches (the legislative, executive, and judicial) that are meant to check each other and balance out power. Their cooperation insures that the national government 's control is appropriate, and does not infringe upon the rights of the average American citizen.

     Guatemala’s culture is a unique product of Native American ways and a strong Spanish colonial heritage. About half of Guatemala’s population is mestizo (known in Guatemala as ladino), people of mixed European and indigenous ancestry. Ladino culture is dominant in urban areas, and is heavily influenced by European and North American trends. Unlike many Latin American countries, Guatemala still has a large indigenous population, the Maya, which has retained a distinct identity. Deeply rooted in the rural highlands of Guatemala, many indigenous people speak a Mayan language, follow traditional religious and village customs, and continue a rich tradition in textiles and other crafts. The two cultures

The author of this book is Juan Jose Arevalo and he was a professor of philosophy who became Guatemala’s first democratically elected president in 1944. He was elected after a popular uprising against the United States, backed by Dictator Jorge Ubico, which began the Guatemalan Revolution. He stayed in office until 1951 and had survived 15 coup attempts. During his presidency he had passed several social reform policies that included an increase in minimum wage and a series of literacy programs. He also directed and ministered the drafting of a new constitution in 1945. Arevalo focused much on the need of advancement with individuals and communities. After he was exiled as being a university professor he went back to Guatemala to help the new post-Ubico government, focusing on the areas of social security and drafting of a new constitution. He developed the term “spiritual socialism”, in which he defined his political philosophy as. The philosophy was pointed towards the moral development of Guatemalans with the intent to liberate man psychologically. Arevalo strongly believed that this theoretical doctrine was vital to the making of a progressive and peaceful Guatemalan society. He felt in order to create an ideal society it was necessary to allow the citizens the freedom to pursue their own opinions, property, and way of life. He proclaimed that protecting the freewill of the citizens creates more support for governmental institutions, which in turn ensures the security of

In 1964, Guatemala was being run by a military junta, violence was a part of every day life, the economy was in shambles, and jobs were scare (Cuevas, 2011). It was in this setting that a young man, my future father-in-law, took a chance at a better life for he and his family. Enticed by rumors of prosperity in the United States, Alex and his brother Rene saved their money to journey to Chicago, leaving their families behind in a search for hope that was borne of desperation. Alex left his wife Ruth with 20 Guatemalan Quetzal, the equivalent of $20 dollars, and their three children, Vivien, 5, Ingrid, 3, and Marvin, a newborn baby. What experience lay in store for he and his family? How would they fare in an unknown country, without

According to Oxford Dictionaries, the word government means “the governing body of a nation, state, or community”. There are also several types of government such as a republic, democracy, dictatorship, and many more. Depending on the type of government, they have control over everyone and everything. Unfortunately, some leaders take advantage of their power which leads the government to have a negative reputation.

Guatemala is a beautiful country that is known for its many Mayan cites, rich culture and its wide rainforest. The country has volcanos, delicious foods and a wonderful atmosphere that make for a rich tourist attraction. But the country has a history that isn’t as wonderful as I have made it sound. This country has endured a very tragic Civil War that started in 1960 and ended in 1996. This 36 year war was devastating to this country because of the many deaths that had happened and because of all of the tragic moments that happened within the span of the war. The Guatemalan Civil War was one of the many acts of genocide that have happened all around the world but even though there were many tragedies this country has developed past it and become the beautiful

Government: The means by which a society organizes itself and allocates authority in order to accomplish collective goals. A country in where representatives are appointed to make political decisions on their behalf. The first governing document created by the founding fathers was the Articles of

The Constitution establishes the structure of government in the United States, starting with the fundamental principle that the will of the people is the basis of the legitimacy of government. The Constitution’s first ten amendments, adopted in 1791 and known as the Bill of Rights including the checks and balances between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, as well as the reservation of significant authority and autonomy for the states joined together in a federal system—have been the basic building blocks of a government of the people, by the people, and for the people throughout U.S.

In the United States, the people matter. They are free, and can control what happens in government. The people have certain rights that allow them to do things that make them people, for example, thinking, speaking, and acting. The Founders of the US wanted to protect people’s basic rights as much as possible through the constitution. The Constitution explains, in great detail, that the people are sovereign.

The United States has had its system of government since 1789, but how it works is not clear to all of its citizens. Some think the president controls everything and makes all laws. Others say that Congress is the most powerful. All think the Supreme Court is a court. But in this essay, all questions and doubts will be solved.

My country that i researched is Guatamala . The country of Guatemala is in Central America .On September 15 ,1821, guatemala officially proclaimed its independence from Spain.the guatemala flag has three vertical stripes two blue one white crest has two swords two guns and a parchment scroll bearing the date of Central America's independence from Spain, September 15 , 1821.i will be talking about the crest and how guatemala took their independence from spain,how the flag was created

Societies are always marred by acts of incivility and social unrest across various divides. This stance could not have been brought out in no other better way than the way Connelly heightened the Guatemalan Civil War in “from ‘Three Dirges’”. The war hailed out as the most daunting stances that have ever taken place on the global realm. It is deemed to have lasted for over 36 centuries, primarily stemming from the battles between rural poor people and the Guatemalan government. Notably, Connelly posits that this war inflicted pain, hatred, and destitution in the lives of the Guatemala citizens. Connelly heightens how the acts of genocide, oppression and racism dent the calls for democracy, sustainability and progress of nations through the piece Requiem Guatemala, “from ‘Three Dirges’; thus, compelling societies to embrace peace and tranquility.

The United States is a constitutional republic and representative democracy in which majority rule is tempered by minority rights protected by law. The government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the U.S. Constitution, which serves as the country 's supreme legal document. In the American federalist system, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. The local government 's duties are commonly split between county and municipal governments. In most cases, executive and legislative officials are elected by a plurality vote of citizens. The House of Representatives has 435 voting members, each representing a congressional district

United States of America is the second largest democracy after the India & known as economically, politically powerful nation in the world. Political system of any country tells us about history of the nation as well as constitution of the country. Constitution of the United State of America is totally different from the rest of the world that’s why political system is also different. United States of American constitution is based on only seven articles & seven amendments. American political system is evidently distinct by basic documents. The Declaration of Independence of 1776 & the Constitution of 1789 form the foundations of the United States federal government. According to the international political organization, the

We, the people of the Republic of Honduras, declare independence from our unresponsive government. We have come to realize that this government have not fulfilled the duty of protecting all of our universal human rights. Some of which have been violated, such as: no discrimination, the right to life, no torture, equality before the law, no unfair detainment, the right to privacy, and other rights. We feel the need to overthrow the government that was put in place for this republic.