Haiti Research Paper

Haiti is one of the regions with the highest HIV infection rate, especially in Caribbean. About 3% of adults are infected. The reason for that are poverty, sexual partners, gender, and almost non-existing health care.

The Republic of Haiti has a unique and vibrant culture. It was once hailed as the "Pearl of the Antilles" for being the wealthiest colony in the world. This small Latin American island tells a story of slaves enduring resistance to the some of the most dominant forces abroad. In 1804, Haiti became the first free black republic and the second post-colonial country in the Americas. However, the days of being the wealthiest colony have since passed. Haiti is now considered to be the most impoverished country in the western hemisphere. The proud history of this country is overshadowed by alarming rates of poverty, violence, and inequality. This island nation’s government has been plagued with numerous military staged coups and misfortunes. I

In order to understand Haiti we must first put ourselves in their shoes. At one stage or another, every man, woman, or child will be faced with at least one issue that is now happening in Haiti. The issues involving Haiti has been a popular topic for the past two years. Since January twelfth two-thousand and ten. There are many factors which influenced the development of Haiti. Many people have abandoned Haiti over the past years. They have also given up hope for Haiti. Haiti is heralded by economic issues both political and social, foreign issues, military issues (minustah), presidential issues, and the recent earthquake. I plan to explain each of these factors in detail and give

In health care spending, Haiti ranks last in the western hemisphere, spending only US$83 per capita annually on health care. An even more striking figure is that there are only 25 physicians and 11 nurses per 100,000 population, although that number has been increasing recently due to an influx of Cuban trained Haitian doctors (MEDICC). Even in the capital city of Port-au-Prince medical care is limited with doctors and hospitals often requiring immediate cash payment for health services.

Another struggle is that, this country has yet to develop educationally or scientifically to a national level. But women are not the only ones affected by this epidemic. The average working class makes close to $660 a year. Also, 78% of Haitians are poor (less than US$2 a day), and more than half (54%) live in extreme poverty (less than US$1 a day) ("Haiti Statistics - Haiti Partners."). The average family consists of (a) working parent(s) (most don’t have the luxury of both) and ranging from three to four children. An American couldn’t even afford a Mcdouble at McDonalds for one dollar, let alone feed six people for one to two meals.

This hurricane had a death casually around one thousand and many people are suffering in Haiti. This article also shows that even after the hurricane passed, Haiti has even more problems to deal with such as dealing with their crops, cholera, and their corrupt government. This article helps inform the people so that they can contribute somehow to Haiti, which is another reason why I chose it. This issue is one of the most important currently facing central america because this hurricane struck an already impoverished country that just had an earthquake a few years ago, worsening the impact on the country. This hurricane was predicted to be very strong and did end up being one of the worsts hurricanes experienced in Haiti. Because of this natural disaster, there are thousands dead and without a home in Haiti, making it a major problem in Central Americas. Right now in Central America, there is no other country dealing with the effects of the hurricane as bad as Haiti, just in a few days so many people were killed, making it the worst problem in Central America right

In 2014, a devastating earthquake struck Haiti. This magnitude 7.0 earthquake caused mass devastation to the capital of Haiti leaving the city of Port-au-Prince in ruins and the country's economy in shambles.

Since 1994, Haiti has experienced seven major military and humanitarian interventions undertaken by the United States of America (USA) and the United Nations (UN). These interventions are thought to have helped Haiti develop economically and politically, but has this been the case? Despite the many interventions, or perhaps because of them, Haiti is still the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere and one of the poorest countries in the world. The country is overwhelmed with corruption, high unemployment, high crime levels, and miserable economic prospects for its citizens. Looking at the advantages and disadvantages of the interventions gives us a clearer picture of why Haiti is in such a dismal state today.

Haiti, the second largest island in the Caribbean founded in 1749 surrounded by Dominican Republic, Cuba, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico. Haiti has thrived and been replenished upon multiple occasions due to hurricanes, earthquakes, and fires. Though Haiti sought independence as early as 1804, Haiti was never truly independent. Haiti continues to endure much death, hardship, economic and social problems while “they struggle to establish and maintain a stable democratic government” (Ngcheong-Lim, 2005 p 17).

The name Haiti came from the origin of a “Mountainous Country”. Before European colonization, Taino Indians inhabited the island, and the name Hati is delivered from there language. This country is populated by 95% of people from the African descent. The other 5% was mulatto and white. Hati is the third largest country, behind Cuba and the Dominican Republic. The land is a rugged, mountains

Haiti has long been known for its major export of Haitian migrants in search of a better way of life. It is an exodus that goes back several decades, however with recent times the numbers have increased dramatically. In fact, that numbers of Haitians fleeing Haiti in the early 1990's far exceeds the numbers recorded in earlier years. Between 1972- 1979, some 8,000- 10,000 Haitians arrived in the United States. Compare this number with the 14,443 Haitians interdicted between September 30, 1991 - January 1, 1992. By early 1994, this number totaled over 41,000 (Report on the Situation of Human Rights in Haiti, 1994). Economic deprivation has always been the predominant influence for the migrating of Haitians, yet in the

Today, Haiti is considered a semi-presidential republic, having both a president and a prime minister. Throughout history though, financial, political, and societal difficulties, in addition to a myriad of natural disasters have beleaguered Haiti with persistent poverty and other troubles. Haiti is home to just over 10 million people. Almost all of Haiti’s citizens are of African descent, as most descended from African slaves. Haiti has no official religion and offers religious freedom to its population.

Since Haiti is located between tectonic plates, it is prone to natural disasters. Natural disasters have forced the country farther into poverty due to the cost of damages. A good example is the earthquake that hit Haiti in 2010. The earthquake caused billions of dollars’ worth of damages. Haiti was already a very poor country before the disaster, but the earthquake forced people farther into poverty. The families of Haiti did not have insurance, resulting in many families left homeless. The first estimate for deaths caused by the earthquake was more than 250,000 and affected approximately 3,500,000 lives (Pallardy, 2016). The first shock measured a magnitude of 7.0 with two aftershocks that measured magnitudes of 5.9 and 5.5. The following few days consisted of multiple other aftershocks measuring 5.9. The most affected area was about 15

Haiti is currently facing several major challenges, and as a third-world country has been adversely affected by them. An earthquake and a recent hurricane, as well as government corruption and poverty, have further contributed to Haiti’s situation. There is a lack of medical resources and treatment, so disease spreads quickly and impacts all areas of the country. Haiti’s cholera epidemic is one of the most devastating crises it is currently battling.

High quality healthcare is important to have for every person. Healthcare is crucial to living a healthy life. It is an investment everyone should get the chance to have no matter where they live. Unfortunately, Haiti’s healthcare system has never really held high standards and has been weak for many decades. After the earthquake at the beginning of 2010, with a magnitude of 7.0, killing more than 160,000 and displacing close to 1.5 million people, it declined even more and became even weaker (CNN, 2015). Their healthcare system definitely needs to improve as they often times depend on other countries to provide their immediate needs. Rossi (2016) says that America tries to improve and further develop their healthcare system