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Hashimoto Disease Speech

Decent Essays

Introduction of Speech
Attention Device Opener- Hashimoto’s disease is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in the United States.
II. Hashimoto’s disease has changed my life, but knowing how to work with my disease has made it better.
III. Today I want to inform the class of Hashimoto’s disease and how it is an autoimmune disease, the leading cause of hypothyroidism, and the diagnoses and treatment of the disease.
Body of Speech
I. Hashimoto’s disease, also called chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disease.
A. An autoimmune disease is a disorder in which the body’s immune system attacks the body’s own cells and organs.
1. Normally, the immune system protects the body from infection by identifying and destroying bacteria, …show more content…

In Hashimoto’s disease, the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, causing inflammation and interfering with its ability to produce thyroid hormones.
B. Large numbers of white blood cells called lymphocytes accumulate in the thyroid.
1. Lymphocytes make the antibodies that start the autoimmune process.
C. People with other autoimmune diseases are more likely to develop Hashimoto’s disease and the reverse is also true.
1. These diseases include vitiligo, rheumatoid arthritis, anemia caused by not having enough vitamin B12 in the body and leads to extreme fatigue, celiac disease, and autoimmune hepatitis, a disease in which the immune system attacks liver cells.
(Transition Statement –Use your last point to transition to the Second Main Point)
II. Hashimoto’s disease often leads to reduced thyroid function, or hypothyroidism.
A. Hypothyroidism is a disorder that occurs when the thyroid doesn’t make enough thyroid hormone for the body’s …show more content…

Many people with Hashimoto’s disease have no symptoms at first.
3. As hypothyroidism progresses, symptoms will start to occur including fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, peripheral neuropathy, memory loss, sleep apnea, and daytime drowsiness. (Transition Statement –Use your last point to transition to the Third Main Point)
III. Diagnosis begins with a physical exam and medical history.
A. A goiter, nodules, or growths may be found during a physical exam, and symptoms may suggest hypothyroidism.
1. Health care providers will then perform blood tests to confirm the diagnosis.
2. As the disease slowly progresses, the thyroid usually enlarges and may cause the front of the neck to look swollen.
a. The enlarged thyroid, called a goiter, may create a feeling of fullness in the throat, though it is usually not painful.
b. After many years, or even decades, damage to the thyroid causes it to shrink and the goiter to disappear.
B. Hashimoto’s disease is much more common in women than men.
1. Although the disease often occurs in adolescent or young women, it more commonly appears between 30 and 50 years of age.
2. I spent my young life struggling with this disease and my symptoms,
C. Hashimoto’s disease tends to run in

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