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He Or She? Gender And Ambiguity . Humanity Has Had An Interest

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He or She? Gender and Ambiguity
Humanity has had an interest in the importance of genders and their roles from the ancient to the modern era. Gender is often confused with an individual’s sex, i.e. whether male or female reproductive organs are present, when in actuality, gender is a fluid and ambiguous state of being. Artistic interpretations so far have favored the latter, from antiquity to works as late as the 21st century, gender is presented as more than an individual 's anatomy. Gender is a complex journey for some that is ongoing and difficult to determine. For outsiders looking in, it is even more convoluted. This confusion is portrayed in antiquity when Attis forsakes his manhood in Catullus’ “Poem 63” which parallels Hedwig’s …show more content…

Even though both characters could pass for either men or women, they both proceed to have a form of surgery to acknowledge some fundamental change within themselves. Hedwig’s occurs later in the story while Attis’ is immediate. Hedwig and the Angry Inch provides the audience context regarding why Hedwig pursued the operation in the first place. In the film, Hedwig is seen romantically involved with the American soldier mentioned earlier who wishes to marry him. Unfortunately, he cannot marry another male in East Berlin unless he receives a gender reassignment surgery. In this scenario, we see the societal norms of East Berlin imposed upon Hedwig, leaving him no other option but to follow through with the surgery to marry the man he loves, not necessarily because he identifies as female. Regardless, East Berlin classifies Hedwig as female and allows the marriage. Attis’ genital removal however, is abrupt and occurs when he is “excited in a fantastic rage”(Poem 63.4), making the whole experience appear delusional and chaotic. Immediately after Attis is referred to as she by the narrator, showing how quickly the author changed Attis’ gender identity. In both instances, this shows how an outsider’s perspective easily shifts as soon as an individual’s genitals are altered, whether or not it is how that individual chooses to identify.
Later on, both Attis and Hedwig express regret altering their genders after believing they have been abandoned by those they desired.

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