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Health Care Research Paper

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HEALTH CARE SYSTEM AND LIBERTY IN THE AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT .
The United State government initiated a new Health Care System to allow most majorities access to health insurance which was previously only affordable by the rich minorities. This essay argues that this new health system should be implemented and supported. The accessibility of health insurance enables the care provider to provide health care services to a majority of the people who struggle to access them. According to utilitarianism views, the new health care system will increase the number of recipients of health care and hence the overall benefits to society. The state has an obligation to provide affordable and accessible health care. This essay also argues that …show more content…

Capitalism has left the majority of the working class in US poor and unable to access health care. The costs of technology, medical personnel and pharmacare are beyond the reach of many Americans who are uninsured. According to Marx, the working class are poor because they don’t benefit from their labour (Marx 1846, 47.) He argued that the working class is poor in a capitalist society because they do not own the means of production. This is supported by the study done by Forbes that shows that a minority of the people ( 1 percent) in US own and control the wealth (Forbes 2012). Thus, the new health care system is a response to the growing number of people who cannot afford it.
The new health care system is important because it would allow health care providers to fulfil the principle of morality, to do the right action in every situation. Kant adds that people are rational beings, governed by the law of reason and not by nature (Kant 2005, p.461). Reason tells the care providers that serving the majority of the people is better than serving just a few. Kant believes that people use reasoning to determine what is right and good for society (Kant 2005, p. 460). For Hegel, a person has the right to “listen to …show more content…

It could be argued that the citizens deserve to be protected from disease. For Kant a state has to protect external freedom. People already have freedom but they just need to be protected . It is the state’s duty to protect people from disease. This is an extension of protection of freedom. The government has the obligation to protect its citizens from any threat to their freedom. Diseases are a threat to citizens. According to Kant, the four categories of state are 1) an anarchical state, characterized by freedom and law but no force; 2) a despotic state, characterized by law and force, but no freedom; 3) a barbaric state, characterized by force, but no freedom or law; and, 4) a republican state, characterized by force with freedom and law. For Kant, the rightful condition was achieved in the despotic state and the republican state (Kant 2005, p.416). Each state has a duty to perform for its citizens. According to Kant, duty could be characterised as strict, perfect or imperfect. Strict duties are comprised of justice and respect for other people’s right and protection of their dignity (Kant 2005,p.420) . As well, the state has to support those who cannot protect themselves. Hence, the new health care system must provide health care to the people who cannot normally afford it. For Kant proper institutions are necessary for the

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