Health Conditions In Brazil Essay

In this section of chapter 3 Georgian Davis talks about the power the medical field had on the topic of the intersex body. Georgina set up an interview at a pediatric medical center with Dr. I who was a well-known expert of the intersex body. After the publication of the “Consensus Statement of Management of Intersex Disorders” intersex language had been replaced with the terminology DSD (Disorders of Sex Development) in the medical profession. As mentioned in chapter 2 she reiterates critiques that the medical field have undergone based on their inability to diagnose honesty to people with intersex traits. She noted that the medical profession can either do harm or good to the intersex community based on its position in the level of gender structure. In the medical profession, there was not always a form of naming abnormalities. It began with the Greeks and continued into the 18th century until they created a classification of the many medical traits. Sociologist Phil Brown argues that for there to be diagnostics there has two be two parts to complete it. One the diagnosis is technique which includes forming the classification by using various tasks and techniques. While the work diagnosis includes clinical evaluations and task. By using this form of diagnosis, we can better understand intersexuality.

Human sexuality is a common phrase for all, and anything, pertaining to the feelings and behaviors of sex for the human race. Sexuality has been a topic that has been discussed and studied for as far back as 1000 years B.C. and is still being studied today. As the discussion of sexuality has progressed through history, theories have been created based on research and experiments that scholars have implemented, based on their own perceptions of human behavior. Out of the many theories that pose to explain sexual behavior, Sexuality Now explained ten that are seemed to be the most overlapped, and built off of theories. Of these theories, two that were discussed in the text were the behavioral and sociological theory. These two theories cover some of the basic ideas of what could possibly influence a person’s sexuality.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, LGBT people need culturally competent medical care and prevention services (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2014). After viewing the video “Old Age is No Place for Sissies” I evaluated how I would care for this population as a nurse. Providing culturally competent care to this population is vital. A person should not avoid receiving preventive care and care for life threatening conditions due to a fear of discrimination, violence or stigma (Levitt, 2015).

This paper focuses on counseling clients a part of the “sexual minority” (Yarhouse, Kays, and Jones, 2013). The information regarding sexual minorities and the techniques to counsel these clients are summarized from Yarhouse et al.’s “The Sexual Minority Client” (2013). The basis for counseling the sexual minority is competence. This shift to competence is primarily from the “multicultural movement” (Yarhouse, et. al., 2013). Two supporting therapies of this movement are and “affirmative approach” and “sexual identity therapy” (Yarhouse, et. al., 2013). Counselors’ beliefs and values are inevitable in therapy. Practicing in an area with similar beliefs and values minimizes ethical issues. Personal reflection shows acceptance of information provided in the chapter except statements from the ACA and APA in which Christian counselors seem discouraged to provide therapy for the sexual minority. Interest exists in the areas of percentages concerning sexual minority, as well as, these individuals claiming an identity. The primary form of therapy to be administered for a sexual minority client is sexual identity therapy. This therapy provides the least risk in regards to ethics. The client chooses the goal and the counselor acts as a support for the client to obtain the goal. Though beliefs differ, the client will be supported even if the homosexual

The lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community has never received as much attention as they are right now. Much of this attention is stemming from this population struggling to obtain the same rights given to the remainder of the population. The LGBT community faces many challenges in their personal system, social environment, and then in the public system. In working with the LGBT population, the social worker needs to examine how the individual views themselves, not only through sexual identity, but as an individual. We need to look at the prejudices and condemnation they have encountered which may have led to further uncertainty or confusion.

Gay and Lesbian research is inquiry that focuses on the lives, experiences, and meanings of those who are socially identified as lesbians; this identity label is temporal, culturally determined, and socially constructed. Today, lesbian refers to women who are primarily sexually and romantically attracted to other women. Lesbian research is indebted to the advances and insights of feminism, a movement for social justice centered on women. Reflecting on this historic connection, lesbian research has attempted to redress the imbalance of attention to dominant groups in traditional

I chose to do my research project on the health care systems of Brazil and compare it to our health care system here in the United States of America. I have always been drawn to the country of Brazil and was curious to see what similarities and differences existed if any on the topic of health care. As I investigated further into my research through online articles, news reports and interviews, I became more and more curious as to how an entire country with such a high poverty rate had a successful health care infrastructure. The countries of Brazil and the United States had striking similarities as well as differences that could potentially be criticized or interpreted as negative depending on how one looks at the whole picture.

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the concept of sexuality in the context of heterosexism and other related terms in the clinical setting using Horkheimer's Critical Social Theory (1972) in the patient-illness experience to socially critique social oppression experienced by LGBT patients and implement inclusive, patient-centered care. The concept of sexuality is defined along with related terms relevant to this topic to distinguish and understand the relationship between each other. Using Horkheimer's Critical Social Theory as a framework to implement nursing care by challenging and critiquing the rigid, traditional concept of heterosexism and how that oppresses LGBT patients which can lead to negative health outcomes. According to Morrison

It is our notion that a general crisis that stands in the best way of comprehending feminine sexuality is the scientific categorization scheme that is presently being used. It was a development of the American Psychiatric organization, or APA, meant for the organization's Diagnostic and Statistical manual of disorders (DSM). This was undertaken in 1980 and the revised versions have been released in 1987 and 1994. This precise scheme classifies the sexual problems of guys and ladies into four sections in terms of sexual problems.

Sexual Minorities who have took part in reorientation therapy, have had varying results, based on case studies. Reorientation therapeutic practices have raised the question of competency in professional counselors, when dealing with sexual minorities. Sexual minorities, in this case, is a person who identifies as being bisexual, homosexual, lesbian, gay, and or having the same sex attractions and behaviors. Being competent in the role of a professional counselor, is vital, when interacting with sexual minorities, because the client’s overall well-being is what matters most. For the client, this will not only form a trust relationship with the counselor but will cause the client to open and share more relevant information. Some of the factors

This paper will be a short summary of the ways in which a Counselor can navigate effectively the growing yet sensitive topic of Sexual Identity; based on Chapter 10 of the Christian Counseling Ethics book by Randolph Sanders, entitled The Sexual Minority Client. This paper will discuss the responsibilities Counselors have in being aware of their own competence levels to counsel efficiently clients who have questions regarding sexual identity. This paper will discuss controversies and issues surrounding homosexuality as well as the steps a Counselor must take to preserve their Integrity while preserving the well-being of the client. In conclusion, this paper

This article illustrates an extremely sensitive topic about sexuality in the older adult and in the chronically ill adult. The article mentions a number of valid points on sexuality, which is extremely interesting as society and health care professionals tend to ignore this topic. The tradition was that the older adult was not interested in sex and as one got older, they would lose interest in sex and the studies of Matocha and Waterhouse point out that nurses were most likely to ignore the sexual concerns of the patients of any age group. The most recent up to date definition for sexuality indicates that sex and sexuality should not be seen in the same entity, but includes various kinds of

Brazilian women were over half the population in 1998 at 50.6 percent (Reproductive Rights, 2004). The female life expectancy was 75.3 by the 2003 estimate. 86.6 percent of Brazilian women are literate overall and represent

In Brazil 's recent history, the country 's healthcare market has been largely inaccessible to foreign investment. The country has dedicated public funds to run health care facilities. According to (The Lancet, 2014), Brazil 's 1998 constitution officially declared all citizens were entitled to healthcare. This provision birthed the Unified Health System (SUS). A system which relies heavily on taxes and government support. Historically, Brazil 's government has blocked FDI inflows in the health sector. However stagnation, combined with a strong desire to spur economic growth, gave way to a major policy change. As noted by (Alves, 2015), in January 2015 a new provision was enacted by the Brazilian government to allow foreign investment in the health sector. This landmark policy alteration may mark the beginning of dramatic increases in the countries Healthcare sector over the next decade.

Science is uncovered origins a lot of things over the centuries and the human created much great inventions and even explored the surface of the moon; however, one question still on everyone’s mind and science may have solved one of greatest mysteries yet which is: how did homosexuality and heterosexuality evolve? Many psychologist, biologist and scientist may agree with sexual orientation is output from a combination of biological, hormonal, environmental and emotional factors and those many factors that influence to a development of human sexual orientation. However, being homosexual or bisexual is not mentally ill or abnormal in certain ways, although sexual minority is part of social problems that makes output from misinformation or prejudicial attitude. Diversity in sexual orientation has been a subject that has been seen in different perspectives by the different people (LeVay, 2010). Today there are the homosexuals, heterosexuals and bisexuals orientated people are forming a part of our society. This paper conduct an overall study of important and strong factors and provides accurate information and explanation for those who want to better understand development of sexual orientation.