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Health Information Security

Decent Essays

Health information technology privacy and security standards are essential to maintaining interoperability and security in the exchange of health information. Standards provide a common language between different systems that need to share information (Himss.org, 2016). These standards are relevant to healthcare providers to gain access to health records from another facility as to streamline patient care. A more effective and efficient way for a provider to obtain information is to have a provider log- into a device to see results. In gaining access to health information, it is critical to maintaining security. With easy access to information come concerns for securing that information. Security standards provide protection over electronic protected health information.
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was enacted by Congress in 1996. This Act requires regulations protecting privacy and security of health information. There are two rules enforced by the Secretary of the U.S .Department of Health and Human Services. These rules are the privacy rule and the security rule (HHS.gov, n.d.). The privacy rule sets national standards for protecting the privacy of individuals’ health records. Privacy is an important part of building a …show more content…

These safeguards are administrative, technical, and physical (HSS.gov, n.d.). Administrative safeguards are security measures that identify and analyze possible risks and implement safeguards to reduce those risks. Physical safeguards are to limit physical access to a facility for non-authorized individuals. These safeguards ensure proper security measures of user workstations and devices. Technical safeguards are policies and procedures that allow only authorized users’ access to electronic health information and access to information that is being transmitted over a network (HSS.gov,

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