Health and Social Care- Public Health P1, P2

For example Celiac Disease, Celiac disease is a disorder caused by a sensitivity to gluten.

In this report I will be describing different patterns of ill health and who and how they are monitored. I will also try to explain different factors that affect our health, not only now but I will try to discuss how different factors fight effect our health in the future, I will then evaluate the influence of the government have on factors that affect ill health.

This date was significant, as it provided the first time in United States’ history where every household was informed about a potential disease that could affect the populace. This would in hand lead to caution and better choices of lifestyle. Most importantly, this change would influence public health policy in modern times, as it would enhance the future use of public health organizations to communicate effectively reach out to the populace in a safe-mannered protocol.

Although most people think Edward Jenner was the first person to attempt a vaccination, this is not true. The earliest vaccinations started in the 7th century when snake venom was drank by Buddhists to try to gain immunity from snakebites. In 1796, Edward Jenner, a doctor in England, discovered he could give people immunity to smallpox by injecting them with material from cowpox lesions. Smallpox was a significant disease in most countries and killed millions of people in Europe and Mexico. Steps had already been taken to eradicate smallpox but it was Jenner who discovered using cowpox to immunize against smallpox as being the safest method. Using smallpox to create the vaccine was not safe so Jenner’s idea helped to save many people. This was the beginning of developing vaccines to keep people safe from diseases that were capable of wiping out entire populations. This

Historically, vaccination was launch in the United States at the 19th century. Mandatory vaccination laws were first enacted in the early nineteenth century; with Massachusetts enacting the first such law in 1809. As a result, other states enacted similar legislation. Because the number of the incidences had decreased, vaccination become widely accepted as effective tool for protecting people from the smallpox by the middle of the 19th century. In 1850s,”irregular physician, the advocate of unorthodox medical theories,” (3) makes people abandon the vaccination, so

It was Edward Jenner’s challenges and work lead to what is now called the Smallpox Vaccine. However, it wasn’t until the 19th century that people started to accept the idea of vaccines and utilize them as a form of preventative treatment. Vaccines were vastly different from variolation in many ways. We were able to get all the benefits that were associated with variolation with out the side effects that were connected with them. Second hand diseases had the capability of being spread from person to person through variolation. This in turn produced a fear for second hand diseases that could arise from variolation. This problem was also found with vaccines, which, will be discussed later on. However, vaccinations didn’t mean we had lifelong immunity to the disease we still need to be revaccinated. Strands from the vaccine need to be shipped in order for other countries to use reap the positive benefits (Fenner ea. atl.,

In 1796, Edward Jenner was credited with the first attempt to counter infectious disease through vaccination. Since then, vaccination is included in laws that regulate public health. The first mandatory vaccination law was enacted in Massachusetts in 1809 but Gibson, M.

Decades earlier, Americans biggest threats were infectious diseases. People did not know how they came about or how to treat them. Throughout the 19th century health was defined as the balance

In the new world after the war of 1776 came the new age of medicine called the vaccination which makes an enormous contribution to the mortality rate. With strides in cleanliness and improvements in the medical field which; saw the induction of antibiotics and other medicines. Penicillin revolutionizes the medical community to be the first drug to have curing capabilities on such diseases as Syphilis. With the introduction of anesthesia opened new possibilities for surgical improvements. The techniques for surgery improved after the introduction of anesthesia and once microorganisms were realized as being the cause of all infection and diseases. Instead of the doctor coming to the homes of the ill they built hospitals where patients would come to obtain care. Introduced to the medical community would be routines of cleaning, hygiene and sanitizing...Including sterilizing of instruments and washing hands became routine before any medical procedure could be performed. Another form of nutrition introduced was

The world’s first vaccination was created in 1796 by English doctor Edward Jenner who developed the vaccination for smallpox (Ballarlo). A disease that had impacted the world for ages and caused death for millions of individuals. Jenner had recently been observing a group of milkmaids who contracted the disease of cowpox, where Jenner realized people who were exposed to this disease would not contract smallpox (Ballarlo). Therefore, Jenner began creating the first vaccine by deliberately exposing people to the

Vaccination has been used as early as 1796, by a man named Edward Jenner. Jenner developed a vaccine for smallpox and cowpox

Public health may mean different things if you ask different people. However, the main definition is, “the health status of a defined group of people, or community, and the actions and conditions that protect and improve the health of the community (2002).” Public health can also be referred to as community health and truly involves the whole community and the issues that surrounds it. There are different health issues depending on the community meaning different assessments and implementations.

Public health can be defined as the discipline in preventing disease, extending life and encouraging health through the detailed purpose and educated decisions of society, groups, both public and private, neighborhoods and individuals. It distinguishes itself from personal health due to the fact it examines health from a larger prospective. “Influences from sociology on public health indicate the following: the influence and role of social structure and class on the paths available to individuals; the influence of the group n behavior; social capital and social organization” (Edberg, 2015). Public health observes at the expansive sight: battling illness, detecting elusive symptoms and disease and notifying proper channels, eliminating communicable diseases, while attempting on extending life.

An issue that is currently plaguing American teenagers today is the access to different types of contraception. This lack of access can lead to higher rates of teenage pregnancy and an increase in sexually transmitted diseases among teenagers. The sexually active teenagers who have been given better access to contraception are less likely to become pregnant or contract an STD, in comparison to their peers who do not have access. With the prevention of teenage pregnancy, comes the prevention of future socioeconomic barriers and health issues.

Through the early decades of the Industrial Revolution, life expectancies were low in Western Europe and the United States. Thousands of people died from infectious diseases such as typhoid and cholera, which spread rapidly in the crowded, filthy conditions that were common in early factory towns and major cities, or were weakened by poor nutrition. But from about 1850 through 1950, a cascade of health and safety advances radically improved living conditions in industrialized nations. Major milestones included: improving urban sanitation and waste removal; improving the quality of the water supply and expanding access to it; forming public health boards to detect illnesses and quarantine the sick; researching causes and means of transmission of infectious diseases; developing vaccines and antibiotics; adopting workplace safety laws and limits on child labor; and promoting nutrition through steps such as fortifying milk, breads, and cereals with vitamins.