Heart Anatomy And Blood Pressure

As one of the main organs in the cardiovascular system as well as the body, the heart pumps to send

Likewise, Blood flows from the right atrium to the right ventricle, and then is pumped to the lungs to receive oxygen. From the lungs, the blood flows to the left atrium, then to the left ventricle, forming the complete circulation.

In a normal human being the heart correctly functions by the blood first entering through the right atrium from the superior and inferior vena cava. This blood flow continues through the right atrioventricular valve into the right ventricle. The right ventricle contracts forcing the pulmonary valve to open leading blood flow through the pulmonary valve and into the pulmonary trunk. Blood is then distributed from the right and left pulmonary arteries to the lungs, where carbon dioxide is unloaded and oxygen is loaded into the blood. The blood is returned from the lungs to the left

The oxygen rich blood returns from the lungs and it goes through the pulmonary vein to the left atrium.

The cardiovascular system consists of the heart, blood vessels and 5 liters of blood that the blood vessels transport. The cardiovascular system is transporting oxygen, nutrients, hormones and cellular waste products through the body. The cardiovascular system is powered by the hardest working organ the heart.

First the de-originated blood goes into the right atrium. And the originated blood goes through the left atrium. The right atrium then pumps blood through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle, and the left atrium pumps blood through the bicuspid valve into the left ventricle. The right ventricle contracts, semi lunar valve opens and deoxygenated blood travels back to the lungs. The left ventricle contracts, semi lunar valve opens and oxygenated blood goes out to the body.

The heart is a very strong muscle that has one major job. The heart’s job is to pump blood throughout the entire body. The heart is made up of 4 chambers, and 4 valves. There is the right and left atrium, and a right and left ventricle. The atriums are the superior chambers, and the ventricles are inferior chambers. The left ventricle is the most important, because that is where the blood travels through to go to the aorta, and eventually the rest of the body (Taylor 2015).

Once deoxygenated blood enters the right atrium, it travels through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. Then the blood goes through the pulmonary semilunar valve into the pulmonary arteries. Once in the pulmonary arteries the blood is pumped into the lungs where it is then oxygenated. The blood goes from the lungs through the pulmonary vein into the left atrium. From there it passes through the bicuspid valve into the left ventricle where it is then pumped out through the aortic semilunar valve into the aorta (Drake 101). From the aorta the blood goes to the right and left coronary arteries.

Next stop. Right atrium. One of the four chambers of the heart, the right atrium lets deoxygenated blood to pass through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle and from there to the lung to oxygenate. The tricuspid valve, also known as right atrioventricular valve is located between the two chambers and it looks like flaps that blocks blood flowing back into the atrium. (Yahoo Health, 2013) The right ventricle of the heart has the mission to pump the blood into the pulmonary artery via the pulmonary valve and pulmonary trunk right into the lungs. Ready to go through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary artery? Here we go! Weeeee…..

Meaning The Sa node and Av node work together, forcing blood into the ventricles, which contract, forcing the blood to leave from the left side of the heart. The blood that enters the right side of the heart enters through veins as it is under less pressure. Blood with co2 in it will exit the right side of the heart through the pulmonary artery to the lungs where gaseous exchange occurs.

Meanwhile, the left receives the now oxygen rich blood that comes from the lungs and is then pumped through the arteries. However, this time the left ventricle receives the

The cardiovascular system - The cardiovascular system is responsible for transporting nutrients and removing gaseous waste from the body. It consists of the heart, which powers the whole process, the veins, arteries, and capillaries, which deliver oxygen to tissue at the cellular level. The cardiovascular system carries blood that is low in oxygen away from the heart to the lungs via arteries, where oxygen levels are restored through the air once oxygenated, this blood is then carried throughout the body via arteries, keeping our organs and tissue alive. The cardiovascular system is the workhorse of the body, continuously moving to push blood to the cells. If this important system ceases its work, the body dies.

At the lungs and in the alveoli, the red blood cell has picked up the oxygen it needs to carry. This oxygenated blood is sent back to the heart.

The oxygen-rich (oxygenated) blood return from the lung to the heart through the pulmonary vein and into the left atrium. The mitral valve them opens and blood is pumped into the left ventricle. (this happens at the same time as the right atrium pumps blood into the right ventricle). (Dao, 2017)

De-oxygenated blood enters the heart through the Superior and Inferior Vena Cava. Oxygenated blood enters the heart from the lungs via the Pulmonary veins. Both right and left Atriums fill with blood at the same time, when they are full of blood the pressure will cause the Tricuspid valve in the right Atrium and the Bicuspid valve in the left Atrium to open and allow the blood to flow to both right and left Ventricles. Each of the Atriums will contract and force any remaining blood in to the Ventricles. Each of the Ventricles will contract (Systole) and the Atriums will relax (Diastole), pressure will then close the Tricuspid and Bicuspid valves (this is the first sound of a heart beat) The Ventricles will contract opening the Semi-Lunar valves