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Henry Iv Part 1 Character Analysis

Decent Essays

A leader tends to be a person you look up to, a person that you can trust and follow. In the play Henry IV Part One by William Shakespeare there are many different types of leaders. Each one is different because of the many different leadership qualities they possess. The story is about Prince Hal the son of King Henry IV and the battle for the throne. Prince Hal was not well liked by his father because he hung around in taverns all day with “drunks” instead of learning the ways of becoming a king. Hotspur, the most well known warrior gets his family, the Percy’s to challenge the king into battle for the throne and for all of the pain the king causes their family. Hal tries to prove to his father that he is fit to rule the kingdom one day. …show more content…

During Shakespeare's time a book called The Prince was written by Niccolo Machiavelli. It was a guide for princes on how to use power while leading. Most of Shakespeare's characters are based on the Machiveal. In the Machiavel article it says, “The essential quality of a ruler was the effective use of power to guarantee his own survival.” Even though it sounds pretty cynical the play shows that it is an important factor of leadership for Hal. In Shakespeare’s mind, “A successful leader must have some basic skills of the Machiavel.” Some qualities of a Machiavel are being manipulative, inventive, charismatic, and willingful. Shakespeare incorporated all of these characteristics into Prince Hal to make him a great leader. In the article it also talks about how there is one particular important quality to watch for. This is the Machiavelli's use of language. They use their words for purposes of their own instead of being meaningful and honest while talking to someone. This tactic is used by Prince Hal. While he talks with the commoners he makes them believe that he is there friend and that he speaks the same language as them. He talks poorly about them behind their backs but is able to gain their trust which is a good thing to have when he is running the kingdom. Shakespeare incorporated a lot of the Machiavel figure into Prince Hal because that is what he thinks makes an effective modern

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