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Heorot Symbolism In Beowulf

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The Anglo Saxon poem Beowulf depicts Heorot hall, a wealthy mead hall in Dane, being attacked by a demon called Grendel. Beowulf, a Geat hero, offers to help the Danish people defeat Grendel because he owes King Hrothgar, King of Dane, a favor for helping his father in the past. Beowulf uses his strength and bravery to defeat Grendel, and later, Grendel’s vengeful mother in her underwater lair. After his two great victories, Beowulf returns home to the Geats with treasures for his king, Hygelac. Beowulf later becomes the king of Geats and rule peacefully for fifty years. The peace is disrupted when a dragon plagues the Geats because of the stolen treasures in the dragon’s lair. With the help of Wiglaf, a servant, Beowulf is able to defeat the …show more content…

Grendel does not like Heorot because it symbolizes society and companionship, all of which reminds him of his own enforced isolation. Grendel “nursed a hard grievance. It harrowed him to hear the din of the loud banquet everyday in the hall, the harp being struck and the clear song of a skilled poet telling with mastery of man’s beginnings, how the Almighty had made the earth” (114). Grendel nursed a hard grievance towards the people in Heorot because he was outcasted by the society due to his physical appearance and his inability to talk to humans; therefore, he is jealous that people are having fun in Heorot without him. Since Grendel is also the descendant of Cain, the first murderer, he should then be destined to live a miserable life as a punishment for the descendants of Cain. The joy of the soldiers partying in Heorot reminds Grendel of the happiness that he can never achieve. Despite Grendel’s act of vengeance by killing thirty soldiers at night, he is actually a coward. Grendel only attacks Heorot at night because “the hall guards were slack, asleep at their posts” (128). He is afraid to fight the soldiers in the morning because the soldiers might attack back. By attacking at night when everyone is asleep, he is able to take his fight without getting any type of physical abuse. His cowardness can also be seen with his fight with …show more content…

Grendel’s mother wants to avenge her son’s death, while the dragon wants to get revenge on the person for stealing his valuable treasure. The difference between avenge and revenge is that revenge is more personal and it usually centers around feelings of anger or resentment, whereas, avenge is to get justice for a wrong action or behavior inflicted on a person. The dragon is enraged that a slave entered his lair and stole a cup from his lair. The dragon “scoured and hunted for the trespasser who had troubled his sleep….. Only to discover that someone had stumbled upon the golden treasures…. The first to suffer were the people of the land but before long it was their treasure giver who would come to grief”(164). The dragon did not disturb the city before the slave intruded into the dragon’s lair and stole a valuable treasure. The dragon was so furious that it decided to take his revenge by destroying the countryside at night. Prior to the slave’s arrival, the dragon had been asleep for a long time, “when the dragon awoke, trouble flared again. He ripped down the rock, writhing with anger when he saw the footprints of the prowler who had stolen too close to his dreaming head”(163). The dragon has been guarding the treasures ever since he found them in the cave a long time ago. The slave was greedy and took something that does not belong to him and as a result, the entire countryside has to

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