Hep C Pharmaceutical Analysis

A review of the records reveals the member to be an adult male with a birth date of 01/29/1976. The member has a diagnosis of chronic hepatitis C, genotype 1a. The member’s treating provider, Michael Cohen, MD recommended the member be treated with Harvoni.

Treatment is varied. There are several drugs used to treat hepatitis in the United States. Intron A, Epivir-HBV, Pegasys, Baraclude, Hepsera, Viread, and Tyzeka are the only FDA approved drugs that have been shown to slow the virus and decrease liver damage and in some cases the virus is killed completely ("Hepatitis Treatments," n.d.). Ultimately vaccination is the best way to prevent HBV. The vaccine has been found to be effective and safe. Administration is given over a 6 month time and consists of 3-4 shots ("Hepatitis B," n.d.) and is estimated to be 95% effective. Everyone should be vaccinated but the

Do you recall hearing about a single medication pill that costs about $1000 each pill? Well, it exists. Sovaldi was a newly approved drug in 2015 designed to treat hepatitis C with an estimated cost of $84,000 for a standard 12-week treatment course. In addition to Sovaldi, the list price of Harvoni, another hepatitis C medication, is estimated to be $95,000 for the 12-week treatment course.

A review of the records reveals the member to be an adult male with a birth date of 11/30/1964. The member has a diagnosis of chronic hepatitis C virus, genotype 1a. The member’s treating provider, Steven Zierer, MD has recommended treatment with the prescription medication, Harvoni 90mg – 400mg 1 tab daily for 12 weeks for this member.

wants to evaluated for hep C, was a IV drug use, multiful tatoos, and history of inprsionment. This is 32 year old white male. Patient is a resident at Aletheia House. Patient is a current smoker with 16 pack year history. Patient reports he had stoped using IV drugs on 6/26/2015 (second time clean, last was in 2011). Patient denies chest pain, SOB, N/V/D, or fever. Patient denies depressive moods. current pain 6/10.

Until 2011, the main therapy against the infection was Pegylated-interferon (Peg-IFN) and the ribavirin (RBV) treatment (11). Interferon is a type of protein that stimulates the immune system and helps halt the virus from spreading throughout the body. Pegylated-interferon is a combination of three types of interferon, including polyethylene (PEG), which helps the treatment remain in the body for a longer time period. Ribavirin is a medication that helps stop the HCV virus from replicating. It is commonly used in combination with interferon, which is referred to as the “Peg/riba therapy.” This combination therapy is more effective than the interferon itself. However, these medications do not have a one hundred percent cure rate and it was reported

This research paper is going to review today’s silent killer, the Hepatitis C virus. This paper will talk about the description of the disease, the signs and symptoms, the etiology and risk factors, diagnostic studies, treatments and prognosis of this disease. I had lived with this disease for over ten years before diagnosed so it is important to understand the signs and symptoms so the disease can be identified and a treatment plan can be identified as the sooner it is treated the more likely it will eradicate the disease.

The approved medicine is a combination of two medicines called Harvoni. The combination holds antiviral medicines Sofosbuvir and Ledipasvir. The effective combination takes around 8-24 weeks to heal the pain of HCV. Patients taking this new combination work as much as lower risk of dangerous side effects related to the typical treatment for hepatitis C virus. HCV medication online is available with this useful combination. Regrettably, the cost of these medicines is higher than normal medications. The higher cost of the medication simply means that some patients who require it might not be appropriate for it, but it has been called as a most important breakthrough in the treatment of hepatitis C.

I am especially concern about the older population when it comes to Hep C. In the article it states that the population of people mostly affected by this virus is people born between the years 1945-1965 approximately 3.2 million. This includes my mother, my aunties, all of my client that I have worked with over the years and is still working with; the “baby boomers”. Signs and symptoms of the virus do not show up until weeks, sometimes months after being infected. Fever, feeling tired, poor appetite, nausea or vomiting, pain in your stomach, joint or muscle pain, is some of the symptoms manifested with this diagnosis. How can I protect myself when it is so easy to become infected from just a speck of blood being overlooked on a piece of clothing,

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is from the virus family Flaviviridae with an RNA envelope serving as it's genetic material. The genetic material (RNA) is HCV's pathogenic structure. The genome is positive sense single stranded RNA, which is very similar to mRNA and can be translated quickly to the host cell (Bauman 2012). Hepatitis C is an enveloped virus, and the RNA also lacks a proofreading ability after replication, which results in mutations coding for many genotypes within the host. This genetic variability makes it difficult for the host immune system to clear all the HCV infections. As one infection clears, another strain is being produced (Bauman 2012). The HCV antibody detected by ELISA(Wilkinson

Most American citizens would agree that modern medicine has drastically changed American Society. The progression of medicine has impacted American lives in multiple ways. It has changed how the United States military uses medicine, how American scientists research medicine, and how everyday American citizens use medicine. Just 100 years ago, the people of the time period would not have been able to comprehend the medical advances that today’s society experiences, and what postmodern societies will continue to experience. Over time, the progression of medicine affected American soldiers during times of war, changed how diseases were discovered and treated, and impacted the way 21st century Americans view medicine and medical professionals.

Few would disagree that modern drugs are among the greatest discoveries in recent history. Countless lives have been saved by drugs like penicillin and initiatives such as the one against smallpox. Unfortunately, many prescription drugs today are locked behind a paywall that many find extremely difficult to scale. Gilead is a pharmaceutical company that is unjust in its distribution of its hepatitis C medicine, Sovaldi. It is unjust because Gilead has the ability to sell medication at a much more attainable price but does not because that would affect profits. Hepatitis C is a life-threatening illness that requires treatment to survive without severe damage to the liver. This treatment, however, does not come cheap. Millions of people worldwide

Euripides always expressed his point of views towards the culture of Ancient Greeks, mostly hatred and enmity. However his safety was a major concern due to the irrational behaviour of the ancient Greeks and his close friends and family members. Thus he expressed his notions by giving speaking power to his characters. Medea has been given the same property. In Medea, Euripides discusses exclusively about the gender segregation and inequality.

Nuclear Power is widely regarded as a viable choice in enabling sustainable development, especially when renewable energy sources remain in their growing stage of development and distribution. Nuclear Power has many benefits compared to f of However, nuclear power also remains one of the most controversial sources of energy. The debates on it are mainly based along the lines of environmental, safety and security.

Initially, the treatment for hepatitis C is a combination of two drug categories which are interferon and ribavirin (IDSA, 2016). Interferon works by stimulating the immune system to attack the hepatitis C virus cells (IDSA, 2016). Pegylated interferon works more efficient than standard interferon. Pegylated interferon is a long-acting type of interferon that is administered as an injection with