Hepatitis B Vascination Case Study

The reporting party (RP) stated on 8/10/15 her son Dillion Lopez Harper age 3 DOB 7/29/13 sustained an injury at the day care. The RP when Dillion arrived home she observed that he had a bump on the side of his head and a split lip. The RP contacted the licensee and was told that Dillion fell out of a chair. The RP stated it was a highchair. According to the RP her 8 year old daughter Hannah Lopez witnessed the fall. The RP stated that the licensee did not contact her or make her aware that Dillion had sustained a fall. The RP stated she noticed that Dillion was lethargic and complaining of a headache. Dillion was taken to the hospital where he was diagnosed with a mild concussion. The RP stated the reason for Dillion's injury was due to over

Jay Carlos and his wife Leigh were approached with a new business venture. They were asked to open a home for the mentally retarded. In the past, mentally retarded people were viewed in a single category, from minor to severely retarded, they could not live a normal daily life. If their families could not care for them, they were forced into large state hospitals where the care was less than stellar. Jay and Leigh were always looking for a new investment. They were through extensive research and decided this would be a great opportunity (Lester & Parnell, 2006, Case C).

The U. S. Work-related Security in addition to Health and fitness Management (OSHA) offers put into law numerous rules to

Detective Richard Curry told CNN that it is not likely that the accident was caused by gross negligence. The case will, however, go to district attorney next week to determine if misdemeanor charges are to

In 1997, a health little boy named Jonathan was given the hepatitis b vaccine and he got two aneurisms because of it. Jonathan was also diagnosed with the following as well: spastic quadriparetic cerebral palsy with microcephaly, cortical blindness, and marked dysphasia. He had global developmental delay secondary to hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy as a result of spontaneous rupture of a left MCA aneurysm. Also has intractable, symptomatic mixed seizure disorder secondary to a rupture of left MCA aneurysm. He appears to have spasms, partial seizures, myoclonic seizures, and generalized tonic seizures. A vaccine is a weakened or dead substance that provides immunity against one or several diseases.

Adults between the ages of 20 and 50 are more commonly said to be affected with hep-B in the United States than children. Since 1990 the routine for immunization against the disease has led to a decline in children for the past decades. African Americans are infected with the disease than either Hispanics or Caucasians, Alaskan Eskimos and Pacific Islanders however have a higher carrier status rate than other racial groups. Compared other racial groups Asian Americans are at increased risk of severe liver damage from hepatitis B. More males than females are infected with hepatitis B in all races and age groups Compared to tha of patients with hepatitis A or C, those with HBV infection are less able to continue their usual activities and require more time resting in bed.

The Center for Disease Control (CDC) has created guidelines that when employers fail to comply to OSHA can fine them for. For instance, if an employee

A 19-year-old freshmen girl at Tianjin Normal University has committed suicide after being forced to live alone in a dorm room because she carried the hepatitis B virus.

Hepatitis B is a disease not to be taken lightly as it’s a permanent or temporal liver infection by the HBV or Hepatitis B virus, which may cause damages like liver failure, liver cancer, or possibly even death. According to the Hepatitis B Foundation, approximately two people die from Hepatitis B complications each minute, and so far, Hepatitis B has infected one out of every three people in this world, roughly a total of two billion. In 1965, Baruch Blumberg found the Australia antigen in aboriginal blood, and after sixteen years of continuous research from other scientists, the first HBV vaccination, Heptavax, was produced. Moving on, the symptoms that indicate the infection of Hepatitis B is abdominal pain, joint pain, dark urine, jaundice or yellowing of your skin and the whites of your eyes, etc… Hepatitis B

In chronic hepatitis B, therapy is administered to suppress viral replication and prevent progression of liver disease. The ability of any medication to prevent liver damage may be related to specific targets, including the prevention of inflammation (leading to decreased liver enzyme levels, a biochemical end point), or the ability of a drug to induce seroconversion (from HBeAg-positive to HBeAg-negative) or a change in fibrosis (i.e., a decrease in scar tissue on repeat liver biopsy). Because the likelihood of developing anti-HBs, and therefore recovery with long-term protection from hepatitis B, is fairly low, measured outcomes of treatment focus on rates of normalization of liver enzyme levels, decreases in viral DNA levels, or seroconversion—that

Hepatitis B (HBV) is one of six viruses that causes inflammation of the liver. Hep-b is known as post-transfusion or serum hepatitis, which is transmitted through blood that has been infected and other bodily fluids. HBV infection can cause an acute disease, signs and symptoms includes nausea, malaise, diarrhea, joint pain, and abdominal pain. In some cases, HBV infection progresses to chronic disease, damaging the liver and causing cirrhosis and liver cancer, which may be fatal. In countries where HBV infection is common, liver cancer rates are relatively high. Since the advent of screening of blood for HBV in developed countries, rates of infection have gone down, although people are still at risk through injecting drug use and sexual contact.

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a disease that worldwide has affected over two million people. Currently in the world there are over 400 million people living with chronic HBV. Over one million people are projected to die this year alone from HBV and its related complications, according to Rustgi et al. (2010). Jindal et al. (2012) states, “that approximately 30% of the world’s population has been exposed to HBV” (p. 164). When exposed to HBV, the human body has an immune response and the person will experience an acute hepatitis B attack. In this paper, I will discuss the status of the Hepatitis B virus and the populations at increased risk. I also will discuss what is being done to help prevent the spread

Upon its creation in 1970, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, or OSHA, has strived to alleviate the onslaught of occupational injuries that have plagued American industries since the Industrial Revolution by setting and implementing standards for safe and healthful working environments (Dougherty, 2016). With an estimated130 million person workforce in the United States alone, 2,200 OSHA employees across 10 regions conduct inspections to ensure workplaces follow the laws and regulations set forth by the administration (United States Department of Labor, 2016). Through its regulatory actions, development of instructional resources for employers, and implementation of training programs, OSHA has saved an approximate 430,000

Although, very few cases of AIDS have been reported, over 8,000 health care workers in the USA contract Hepatitis B from contaminated needles, every year. We want to minimize cuts and sticks from contaminated needles while handling and disposing of contaminated needles. To do this effectively we must concentrate on two areas, container placement and maintenance and the proper procedure to dispose of the needles. The first area of concern is the actual disposal of the contaminated needles. Recapping or bending needles should be avoided. If recapping or bending the needles is essential- for example, between multiple injections for the same patient, please use a mechanical or a one-handed technique, such as a “scoop’ technique, using the needle

“Under the OSH Act, employers are responsible for providing a safe and healthful workplace. OSHA's mission is to assure safe and healthful workplaces by setting and enforcing standards, and by providing training, outreach, education and assistance. Employers must comply with all applicable OSHA standards. Employers must also comply with the General Duty Clause of the OSH Act, which requires employers to keep their workplace free of serious recognized hazards” (United States Department of Labor). I was unaware of OSHA’s mission, and it was very interesting to read. I was also unaware of how seriously OSHA takes their rules and regulations, and how extensive the fines can be. If your company violates OSHA then your company will be fined, and OSHA’s fines are not typically cheap. If your violation is serious, then your company could be fined up to $12,000. If you repeat this same violation, then you could be fined up to $126,000.