Hepatitis B Virus ( Hbv )

Hepatitis B is a disease that basically attacks the liver. Hepatitis B is a transmitted disease, meaning you can't get hepatitis B unless a persons bodily fluids has been transmitted from one person to another who isn't affected. You can get hepatitis B by also doing common things that doesn't seem like not a big deal, but leads to a big effect later on. For example, you can get hepatitis B by using another person's razor because if you cut yourself with it and they cut themselves with it as well it could lead to infection and easily into your body. Also by sharing dirty needles and being tattooed and that's's why it is very important to make sure everything is completely sanitized no matter what it is. Depending how badly it is you could cause

Jay Carlos and his wife Leigh were approached with a new business venture. They were asked to open a home for the mentally retarded. In the past, mentally retarded people were viewed in a single category, from minor to severely retarded, they could not live a normal daily life. If their families could not care for them, they were forced into large state hospitals where the care was less than stellar. Jay and Leigh were always looking for a new investment. They were through extensive research and decided this would be a great opportunity (Lester & Parnell, 2006, Case C).

The Seven Rights of medication administration are, the right patient, right drug, right dose, right route, right time, right technique, and the right documentation.

HBV, as stated above, is a disease that affects the liver by coming into contact as an infant from the mother during birth, sex with an infected partner, sharing needles, razors, or toothbrushes of an

This Paper was written as an informative project about the Hepatitis B virus. The paper was written in a way that clearly discusses the specific causes, symptoms, treatments and prevention associated with the virus. The paper goes into details on ways to avoid contraction of this virus as well.

Because Hepatitis B is a virus there is no way to actually curing it. There is a very effective vaccine that has been available since 1982. This Hepatitis B vaccine is 90% effective in preventing infection. This was the first vaccine against a major human cancer. Another way you can prevent Hepatitis B is by using a latex condom while having intercourse. Also you can prevent Hepatitis B by not sharing needles, drugs or inhalant devices. Stay away from an infected person’s personal items such as razors and tooth brushes. Always practice good personal hygiene such as washing your hands. Take precautions before traveling to countries or places that are known to have poor sanitation and make sure that you have your immunization before you travel.

In Hepatitis B, it is the biggest part of your body your liver, it helps your body digest food and stores energy and also remove poison. What is Hepatitis B? A swerve from viral hepatitis transmitted in infected in the blood causing a fever and debility and jaundice. In Hepatitis B, you can also contact people by blood, semen or body fluids. How do you know if you have Hepatitis B? by yellow of skin of the eye, dark color urine and you will have pale movements. The worst part of having Hepatitis B, is that you can receive liver cancer and also, liver failure and also can lead you to cirrhosis. The case of Christina L. Pertteruti verse the United States of American dills with the plantiff having the vaccine of Hepatitis B that was brought

What is Hepatitis D Virus? It is an inflammation of the liver. This viral infection caused by the hepatitis D virus (previously called the Delta agent) can be self-limiting and the swelling can impair liver function and cause long-term liver problems, including liver scarring and cancer.

Adults between the ages of 20 and 50 are more commonly said to be affected with hep-B in the United States than children. Since 1990 the routine for immunization against the disease has led to a decline in children for the past decades. African Americans are infected with the disease than either Hispanics or Caucasians, Alaskan Eskimos and Pacific Islanders however have a higher carrier status rate than other racial groups. Compared other racial groups Asian Americans are at increased risk of severe liver damage from hepatitis B. More males than females are infected with hepatitis B in all races and age groups Compared to tha of patients with hepatitis A or C, those with HBV infection are less able to continue their usual activities and require more time resting in bed.

The Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a species of the genus Orthohepadnavirus that is transmitted via blood and bodily fluids. It affects the liver by causing a wide range of diseases, “from acute hepatitis (including fulminant hepatic failure), to chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and potentially hepatocellular carcinoma” (Liang, 2009).

Hepatitis B is caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a viral infection affecting the liver that can lead to serious illness or death, usually found in blood. There are approximately three hundred and fifty million carriers of hepatitis B in the world, an estimated amount of seventy five million to one hundred million of those infected with the virus dying from liver cirrhosis or liver cancer as a result. By developing a vaccine that is delivered within a banana, it will be much easier and more efficient to distribute these vaccines to a larger

112) HBV is present in body fluids including blood, saliva, semen and vaginal fluids and can be to a susceptible individual through entering the bloodstream. Persons with chronic HBV infection are the major reservoir for transmission. Since HBV remains stable infectious on environmental surfaces for up to 7 days, contaminated surfaces and other objects can facilitate the virus transmission indirectly during the period. Many effective HBV prevention methods had been implemented before the introduction of hepatitis B vaccines. However, none of the methods had been proven to be effectively eliminated HBV. Vaccination is still the most effective HBV prevention methods. Adult immunization occurs over six months after the administration of three injections. Newborn and infants younger than 6 weeks of age can receive single antigen hepatitis B vaccine. “The safety of hepatitis B vaccine has been demonstrated in a large, prospective clinical trial and post licensure safety analyses.”(Shepard & Simard, 2006, p. 117) More than 95% of infants, children and young adult are able to maintain protective antibody levels after complete the vaccine series. And at least 20 years to life long protection should be expected in the most cases. In addition, blood safety can be maintained by screening of all donated blood components to prevent transmission of HBV.

Hepatitis B Vaccine is a vaccine developed to prevent Hepatitis B Virus infection. Hepatitis B is a serious

Hepatitis B is the swelling of your liver that is caused by Hepatitis B Virus. This infection has two different categories. There is one that occurs over a 6 month time period, which is called Acute Hepatitis B. This infection is more common in adults, whereas Chronic Hepatitis B is usually found in juveniles, that were born with it, and lasts their whole lives. Chronic Hepatitis B is also called “The silent killer.” In the world, two billion people have been infected with Acute Hepatitis B. That is approximately one out of every three people. Four hundred million people are chronically infected, and about one million die each year.

Persistent infection occurs when the agent succeeds in devastating or sidestepping elements of the immune response. Acute infection occurs when a sublethal dose of the agent is controlled and quickly removed by the immune system; most current vaccines are directed against such infections [6]. Adverse effects related to the vaccines of childhood are sometimes classified as early and late reactions. Early reactions, within the first 24 hours, include swelling and erythema at the injection site, prolonged crying, fever, syncope, seizures and seldom, anaphylaxis or hypotonic, hyporesponsive episodes. While late reactions, within a few weeks after vaccine administration, include encephalopathy and encephalitis and sometimes lead to brain damage [7]. Comprehensively, there is no high scientific or clinical evidence that administration of any vaccine causes autism, asthma, a specific allergy, the sudden infant death syndrome or multiple sclerosis [8]. There are some studies which have assessed infant vaccinations as a substantial cause of infant mortality [9-14]. In several countries, all newborns are recommended to receive the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine (HBV) a few hours after