Heresy Of Macedonianism Research Paper

The second aim was to eliminate problems within the catholic church land holdings like heresy and prohibited books, and they tried to counter that with the Council Of Trent which also helped and removed much of the problems. And lastly, they have decided to do their best and weaken the progress of protestants and outer problems by the Holy Office and the spanish and portuguese colonies being set up in north america. The successfulness was that it helped at least to remain in power, although could not restore it to the previous glory which protestants were slowly taking away.

The Council of Trent tried to secure reconciliation with the Protestant beliefs, but failed to convince others that Scriptures was not the basis of discussion. The Council of Trent had many goals that it did not achieve; however, the Council did achieve spiritual renewal by reaffirming the seven sacraments, equalizing the Scriptures and tradition, as well as preaching the Bible to the uneducated. The Council of Trent saved the Roman Catholic Church from desertion because it corrupted itself of the corruption within the church as well as the selling of indulgences, clerical ignorance, clerical immorality, clerical pluralism, and public marriages. However, the decisions that helped the Roman Catholic Church the most is the fact that the clerics had be revoked of some of their power by the bishops and that the tradition would now be considered equal to what the Scriptures states and commands. Without the Council of Trent, the Roman Catholic Church would not restore itself as one of the most influential denomination of Christianity in the

The council affirmed the original Nicene Creed of faith as true and an accurate explanation of Scripture. This council also developed a statement of faith which included the language of Nicaea, but expanded the discussion on the Holy Spirit to combat the heresy of the Pneumatomachi. It is called the Nicene Creed of 381 and was a commentary on the original Nicene formula. It expanded the third article of the creed dealing with the Holy Spirit, as well as some other changes. About the Holy Spirit the article of faith said he is "the Lord, the Giver of Life, Who proceeds from the Father, With the Father and the Son he is worshipped and glorified". The statement of proceeding from the Father is seen as significant because it established that the Holy Spirit must be of the same being as God the Father.

The Edict of Milan was very crucial because Constantine I and Lincinius demanded to allow Christianity there. Many churches also began to make the same change, which made the Justinian laws accept it too. Orthodox was basically the only one who had trouble making this change.

This made it possible for people to fill in the open positions of clergymen. But, it also caused people to lose faith in the church and led to rebellions against papal authority, and indirectly paved the way for christian

Macedonian culture is significantly similar to the Greek culture. Certainly, both of those cultures are not identical; they do have differences, yet by looking at the women’s independent role and freedom among the society and the military success of those cultures, it is clear that both of them resemble. For instance, Alexander the Great thought that he was a descendant of a Greek God and always wanted to show how Greek he was. This might be the reason why the Macedonian culture is very similar to the Greek culture.

War has affected the lives of humans for hundreds of years now and is a major result and contributing factor to the absence of peace. The greek god Ares, who established his power through war, was a major contributor to the physical and emotional toll on the ancient Greeks . His control over wars made impact to the outcome of the wars. It also determined the level of peace during his time. Without Ares, ancient Greece would not have been filled with hatred and would have been more peaceful.

If we travel back to the year 1500, the Church (what we now call the Roman Catholic Church) was very powerful both politically and spiritually in Western Europe. For some time the Church was seen as an institution weighed down by internal power struggles. Popes and Cardinals often lived more like kings than spiritual leaders. Popes claimed political as well as spiritual power. They commanded armies, made political alliances and enemies, and, sometimes, even waged war.

Classical Sparta Page 1 Samantha Elliott Ancient Sparta was an interesting time, one that’s like no other. There were many key components of Sparta and the Spartans that stood out to make it unique. The first unique trait of Sparta was; “Sparta was one of the most efficient and strongest of the Leading Greek city states in its time”(“Spartan Warriors.” Ancient Warriors.) regarding its military.

Ancient Greek civilizations mentality is what got them through life by their way of thinking. Even though Greece’s geography isolated the civilizations, it allowed them to see the world by providing the civilizations with the Mediterranean Sea. The geography divided Greece up into city-states that made them strive to do better than each other, which we know today as competition. This allowed for art, politics, literature, athletics, inventions, and new ideas to come about. Greece’s dry and rocky climate allowed for the civilizations to find two cash crops known as grapes and olives. Grapes and olives is what led to Greece civilizations trading around the Mediterranean Sea. This boosted trade, allowed settlement (colonization), and allowed new ways and ideas to come about. When the Persians tried to defeat Greece, Greeks not only

Alexander of Macedonia has been titled ¨the great” for centuries, but for multiple reasons “the villain” is more fitting for him. First of all, Alexander burned cities to the ground if they revolted. Any that survived were sold into slavery. Can you imagine any hero that would do that to people? No. One of many times he did this is with the city of Thebes. In Mr. Corwin's video on Alexander, viewers learn that after Alexander took over, the thebans revolted against him, and his rule. Afterwards, alexander burned the city of Thebes to the ground, as to make an example of what happened if you messed with him. It was on horrific bonfire that you would not wish to see. In the end everyone died. In addition to that cruel act, he also gave a very

The Patristic Era saw various controversies arising over the nature of Jesus Christ, which consequently lead to the establishment of the creed as an attempt to reject the heretical views held by proponents. An example of a heretical advocate is Arius, who suggested Christ was inferior to God, but still above other creatures (McGrath, 2001, p.358). However, early orthodox theologians disputed this idea due to the soteriological complications that accompanied it (Young, 2010, p.55). The central advocator of this dispute was Athanasius, who questioned how Arius’ belief allowed for salvation through Jesus Christ, which is a key orthodox belief identified within the Bible. Accordingly, this essay will critically evaluate the heretical opinion of Arius and determine how this Arian understanding was discarded by Athanasius and the Nicene Creed. It is important to note that the Arian thought that will be assessed is primarily presented to us by Athanasius, which will emphasise the conflicting orthodoxy/heretical opinion that was held. In addition to this, the essay will determine how the establishment of the creed at the Council of Nicaea, which was greatly influenced by Athanasius (McGrath 2001, p,12), was a failed attempt to expel all aspects of Arian heresy but a success in uniting Christians.

It also allowed for mass production which put the Bible and other literature in the hands of a much larger audience. The effects on society were that common people were getting more educated on their own, and didn’t need the Church for guidance to run their lives. It also encouraged more people to learn how to write because there was a wider market for their words and opinions. Religion became more accessible to the common people. This allowed for people to come up with their own opinions on the translation of the Bible. The people began to challenge the Church’s authority because they no longer needed a Priest to translate to them. This would end up causing the Catholic Church to lose power.

Success of the Council of Trent in the years 1545-1563 in Tackling the Problems Confronting the Catholic Church

The Hellenic and Hellenistic shift was a turning point for Greek culture. The Hellenic are those who lived in ancient Greece before Alexander the Great. The Hellenistics are those who lived in the period after Alexander the Great’s conquest. Alexander the Great was a mighty and strong leader of the Greek people. The people that were under his following respected him greatly. We can tell the drastic changes that occurred after Alexander Great was leader by the art, philosophies, and religion. The Hellenistic Changes that occurred showed us that the Hellenistic priorities transformed drastically from what the Hellenic ways were like.