Herodotus Biography

Scholars recognize Thucydides as one of the most celebrated Athenian historian, with him named as the father of scientific history. Thucydides wrote the unfinished History of the Peloponnesian War. In a period with scarce evidence available, Thucydides’ single narrative acts as the sole artefact that provides information regarding the war. His History narrates the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta, and also recounts the foreign relations-- military and diplomatic activities-- of Athens and various Greek states during the fifth century BC. With his History as the main source, the question of whether Thucydides may be bias in his writing towards Athens emerges. However, through examining Thucydides’ account of the war, one can argue

“Herodotus of Halicarnassus here gives the results of his researches, so that the events of human history may not fade with time and the notable achievements both of Greeks and of foreigners may not lack their due fame; and, among other things, to show why these peoples came to make war on one another.” Herodotus is considered one of the founders of historiography. It had long been argued that Herodotus was important for his military histories of Ancient Greece, but although his works focused on military and war he put specific emphasis on detailed factors that related more to the cultural aspects of Greek history.

History writing has evolved much over time with the contributions of many people. In the modern sense, it can be traced back to ancient Greece and China, where historians Herodotus and Sima Qian began keeping records of human existence. Although they were not literally the first people to write history, together they are named the first great historians of the Western world and the East because of their individual innovations and extensive work that has long affected history writing up until this day. There is much to debate when it comes to the greatness of these ancient historians, and although some believe they were both important and successful in what their works, The Histories and The Records of a Historian, accomplished, others

This second attempt at gaining power was described by Herodotus as "the silliest trick which history has to record.". Dressed in gleaming armor, he arrived in the city accompanied by a tall and beautiful woman, posing as the goddess Athena. The Athenians rejoiced at the arrival of their new leader and the 'goddess' even when they discovered Athena was actually a tall girl called Phye from a local village. To cement his power, he married the daughter of Cleisthenes father, Megacles. However, when Pisistratus discovered the curse of the Alcmaeonids, he divorced her. Without their support his rule came to an abrupt end.

Herodotus, known as the "Father of History", was born in 484 BC in Halicarnassus, Asia Minor, which at that time was under Persian occupation. He wrote the play "Histories" around 440-430 BC, trying to discover the real causes of Greco-Persian wars, which ended in 450 BC The method of Herodotus a novelty and

Thucydides' Historical Technique Thucydides has often been described as one of the fathers of history, and possibly the first historian that can be used with any real historical accuracy. His objectivity and lack of digressive storytelling mark him out from previous historians such as Herodotus, and Thucydides began a new era of historical writing. Although named the father of history, Herodotus wrote in a literary style, rather than the accurate telling of the facts and objective analysis that Thucydides offers us in his History of the Peloponnesian War. Herodotus tended to digress with irrelevant storytelling, whereas Thucydides abandoned this technique, and adopted a method that greatly

History is a term that has evolved in its application and definition throughout the ages. It is also full a wide expanse of people who had a prominent influence during their time, and strived to change the way they might be perceived in generations to follow. Herodotus was a revolutionary writer from the fifth century BCE who made a major impact on his world and is continuing to do so in the present. Even though he might not be exceedingly popular, Herodotus made important advancements in the way history is defined today. He is known as an “oral historian” because of his methodology. His travels led him across the Persian Empire, where he spoke to numerous people and documented their accounts in his works, known today as The Histories. Herodotus’

In 5th century B.C. Greece, Herodotus wrote a very famous narrative of the Persian wars. After this, Thucydides wrote a portrayal of the Peloponnesian War. These two paved to way to modern historiography because they provided many eyewitness reports, along with a near perfect recollection of the events going on in their separate wars. They made sure to include what was happening

In this essay I will be addressing comparatives of two ancient Greek historians, Thucydides and Herodotus. These first historians gave us a prospective of ancient Greece during the 5th century, In order to compare and contrast historical methods and objectives of Herodotus and Thucydides I will examine the characteristics of their method, and also in their historical objectives in writing history, how do Herodotus and Thucydides differ in their aims and methods of writing history? The context in which history is written is very important because a circumstance of time and place can reflected in the writer's message and how it’s interpreted by the reader.

Herodotus is credited for the initial writing of an Indian plant that produces a fruit that produces wool, which has a better quality than the wool found on sheep (Hammond 1897). Consequently, many others confirm the widespread culture of the plant, growing in many parts of the world among the people of India, China Egypt and Persia. Cotton is seen everyday in many different forms from the clothes we wear to the cotton swabs we use in our daily hygiene methods. Cotton comes the Gossypium genus which have 32 wild and cultivated species, however, all the cultivated cottons used falls under four main species: G. herbaceum L, G. arboretum L, G. barbadense L and G. hirsutum L (Nicholson 1960). Cotton is characteristically a soft white fiber that

Professor Meyers utilizes this text to develop Almásy’s copy of The Histories of Herodotus as a key component in developing the novel’s plot. He begins the article by discussing the tale of King Candaules, who is consumed by his braggadocio over his queen’s beauty and usurped by his soldier Gyges who claims his throne and wife. While a typical analysis would correlate the Candaules-Queen-Gyges triad to the Clifton-Katharine-Almásy trio, Meyers asserts that this interpretation is slightly fallacious since Almásy himself states, “This man was in no way a portrait of Clifton” (234). Thus, Candaules’s tale serves as more of warning that foreshadows misfortune for Katharine and Almásy, rather than an exact depiction. It is worth noting at this point that Almásy’s reliability as a narrator should not be vastly questioned because Caravaggio’s morphine concoction

As Herodotus develops his History he diverges from the main aspect of his narrative many times throughout the text. Many wonder why Herodotus diverges from the main point by introducing minor characters who do not seem relevant to the central theme. Some consider this method of narrative confusing and pointless but I believe that Herodotus has a purpose for including these minor figures and that these characters help express Herodotus ideology towards proper moral and political systems. These minor figures are developed and manipulated by Herodotus in order to express his ideas and he is able to accomplish this because these characters are flexible in the sense that the readers (and listeners) do not have a

Little is known of the life of Herodotus of Halicarnassus who was born in a part of the Greek empire in what is present day Turkey, and lived between ca. 484 and 420 BC, other than that he was the author of the Histories. It was the first history to break with the “Homeric” way of relating history by interweaving it with myth and delivering it in the style of poetry. Instead, Herodotus produced systematic accounts of history following a chronological order, assembled as many facts and forms of evidence as possible, and used them with a critical spirit of analysis. These documents describe the history of the Persian wars from the fall of the Lydian kingdom in western Anatolia to the beginning of the Archidamian War. At its heart is the

In many ways, two ancient historians named Herodotus and Thucydides helped define and set the ground-work for what historical writing consists of. Herodotus, being the older of the two, is flatteringly renowned as the father of history, as he provided the world with its first account of a true historical narrative – The Histories. Both men lived roughly from the early portion of the 4th Century b.c up until the latter end of the century, and the purposes of their works agreed in principal, but in principal only. For instance, Thucydides authored History of the Peloponnesian War, in which he chronicles the friction between Sparta and Athens. On the other hand, The Histories documents the Greco-Persian wars – in its own unique way, of course. Certainly, the congruency between these two texts ends with the fact that they

“History (from Greek ἱστορία, historia, meaning "inquiry, knowledge acquired by investigation")[2] is the study of the past, particularly how it relates to humans and it can also refer to the academic discipline which uses narrative to examine and analyze a sequence of past events” (History, Wikipedia, 2014). The term history was coined after Aristotle used it in one his studies called the “Inquiries about animals”. However this Greek word in which the term history originated was also borrowed into Classical Latin as historia which means