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Hester Prynne In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter

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In a fictional Puritan society, the public condemns a young woman for her crime of adultery. Hester Prynne, along with her child Pearl, stands on the scaffold before the crowd. Although the public wants to identify the child’s father, Hester refuses to name her lover. Over the course of the novel, Hester provides and cares for Pearl. Throughout her life, Hester struggles with the shame of her crime; yet, she grows as a character and learns compassion and empathy. Hester Prynne is the early predecessor to the strong, modern feminist. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter shows Hester as a feminist woman who is against the oppressive, patriarchal Puritan society.
Hester embraces her feminine qualities and defies the societal expectations …show more content…

Hester adamantly declares, ‘And my child must seek a heavenly Father, she shall never know an earthly one’ (Hawthorne 74). Hester utilizes her choice of silence to protect her lover’s status and place in society. By refusing to name her lover, Hester expresses the feminine quality of devotion and protectiveness. In an NPR News’s evaluation of Hester, they view her as a character who causes male anxiety. A literature of professor, Evan Carton comments on how Hester is a character who causes “the patriarchal society’s need to control female sexuality” by refusing to name Pearl’s father (Carton 2). Hester rebels against the patriarchal society and refuses to appease to men’s demands; her silence is a strong feminist act to express her values and ideals. In the novel, Hester uses her motherly love to defend her right to maintain custody of Pearl at Governor Bellingham’s home (Hawthorne 109). When …show more content…

Hester’s willpower and determination to raise Pearl reveal Hester as a strong character. Hester is self-sufficient, and she has the strength to raise her child alone without the economic aid of men. As a seamstress, Hester creates intricate and extravagant embroidery as an expression of freedom. Critic Yamin Wang states how Hester “revolts against the social order of Puritan society” by acknowledging the societal roles for women (Wang 896). Hester applies her skill in needlework to rebel against the typical puritan ideal of plainness and simplicity. She creates beautiful works and adorns Pearl as an expression of beauty and creativity. Hester showcases her autonomy from men through her parenting of Pearl. Hester empowers and allows Pearl to not be oppressed by patriarchal society as she grows up. Pearl’s act of feminism is apparent when she “breaks Puritan rule” and “accepts the inheritance from Roger” to become a rich heiress (Wang 896). By instilling feminist values to Pearl, Hester allows Pearl to the chance to defy the custom of male

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