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Hippa Pros And Cons

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The HIPAA, commonly known as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act is a federal healthcare policy enacted in the year 1996 by the Congress and signed into law by President Bill Clinton. The original policy was known as the Kennedy-Kassebaum Act since the leading sponsors of the bill were Senator Kennedy and Kassebaum (Edemekong & Haydel, 2018). Initially, the HIPPA was meant to protect the privacy and guarantee the confidentiality of patient data and it came into effect from April 2003. Nowadays, this policy has been enhanced with more security rules such as omnibus final rule and the breach notification rule. In fact, the HIPPA security rule came into effect on April 2005 and the breach notification rule was established in …show more content…

The process of passing the HIPAA rule drew a mixed reaction from both sides of the political divide. Many Republicans were opposed to the variety of topics that this policy sorts to add to the healthcare service delivery and administration of healthcare insurance. In particular, the Republicans were opposed to the move in order to create additional funding which is today seen as an extension of the contest against insurance fraud. Also, there was a concern that the policy intended to standardize certain transaction payments as well as for the electronic submission of insurance claims. However, the promoters of the HIPPA policy argued that such a move would lead to more efficiency in the payments of insurance claims as well as minimize insurance fraud. Moreover, the critics of the policy felt that the move to make the electronic format a mandatory requirement for health insurance claims and payments compromised the privacy of the patients. Hence, to alleviate this fear, the supporters of the HIPAA amended the policy to include the Security and Privacy Rule making it a double edge policy that enhances both security and privacy of the healthcare …show more content…

Also, the Omnibus Rule of 2013 borrows certain frameworks from the HIPAA policy that specifies the recommended encryption standards for electronic data to make the ePHI usable (“United States…”, 2013). Moreover, the Patient Protection Affordable Care Act was enacted with the HIPAA rule to guard the privacy and security of patient’s data. Further, Medicare, Medicaid, Managed Care Organization, Health Managed Organization and Health Information Technology policies have also been affected by the implementation of HIPAA

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