Hippocrates And The Modern Western Europe Essay

We find that the “oldest written sources of western medicine are The Hippocratic writings from the 5th and 4th centuries BC; which covers all aspects of medicine at that time and contain numerous medical terms.”(Wulff) This was the beginning of the Greek era of the language of medicine, which lasted even after the Roman

The bio-medical model of ill health has been at the forefront of western medicine since the end of the eighteenth century and grew stronger with the progress in modern science. This model underpinned the medical training of doctors. Traditionally medicine had relied on folk remedies passed down from generations and ill health was surrounded in superstition and religious lore with sin and evil spirits as the culprit and root of ill health. The emergence of scientific thinking questioned the traditional religious view of the world and is linked to the progress in medical practice and the rise of the biomedical model. Social and historical events and circumstances were an important factor in its development as explanations about disease

The logic and principles of medieval medicine shaped those of Modern medicine. Never was there a more efficient method perfected, so much that it remained through history through so many hundreds of years. Today’s concepts of diagnosis, relationships with the church, anatomy, surgery, hospitals and training, and public health were established in the Middle Ages.

Medieval medicine was rooted in Ancient Greek practices. In 65 A.D., a Greek writer, Discorides, wrote a book, Material Medica. The book is about medical use of over five-hundred different plants. The book is translated into Hebrew and Arabic. Doctors in the Early Modern Era knew very little, and they used plants as the most important care and/or treatment. Due to unsanitary places and tools, many different diseases spread around Europe. Life was challenging during the Early Modern Era because of many diseases(Alchin). During the 1500s- 1600s, diseases overtook many people because doctors knew little, medicine was unknown, and there were many causes.

Hippocrates known as the Greek physician of the age of pericles. He was referred as the father of western medicine and consider one of the most outstanding figures of the history of medicine and also founder of hippocrates school of medicine. Hippocrates establish the discipline distinct of other fields and also established the medicine as a profession. He was born C.460 BC , island of cos. Greece and died C. 375

In this essay I will be looking at the different aspects of medicine in the Middle Ages and accessing how the church helped or hindered their development. As there was a lot of unrest at the start of the middle Ages the church is important because it preserved a lot of things. It also provided a way of life, so it was very influential.

The Importance of Hippocrates in Medicine Hippocrates was a Greek doctor. Born in Cos around 460BC, Hippocrates was the most famous of Greek doctors. He wrote medical books which have helped improve medical information and remedies. Hippocrates created the Hippocratic Oath, where doctors promised to treat patients with respect and would always try to cure them of their problems. All of Hippocrates work has helped to forward medical knowledge.

The spiritual significance of illness and suffering is a topic Christians continue to grapple with, as Larchet points out in The Theology of Illness. Scripture offers a wealth of wisdom and cues for understanding illness, health, and healing from a Christian perspective. Larchet analyzes the various and often contradictory Christian positions on health and illness, revealing how attitudes have shifted over time and with changes in medical technology, practice, and ethics. For example, St. Barsanuphius presents a comprehensive analysis of the spiritual significance of illness and suffering. One view holds that illness signifies a lack of faith; another presents illness in terms of a person who is offered the opportunity to develop a stronger faith, or whose faith is being put to a test like the story of Job. Ultimately, the latter remains the most helpful way to approach illness and healing from a Christian perspective. The essence of Christian health care is that, "Healing itself, while resulting from natural processes, actually comes from God," (Larchet 116).

It was Hippocrates’ teachings and revolutionary techniques that were the driving force behind the shift from irrational to rational medicine in ancient Greece.

Hippocrates is considered to be the ‘Father of Western Medicine’, because of his founding of the Hippocratic School of Medicine. Through his many advancements in medicine he is known to be the most important medical doctor of his time in ancient Greece and the best representative of the Medical School of Kos. Hippocrates changed the traditional thinking of medicine disciplines such as philosophy and established a style completely different. This essay will explore the life of Hippocrates, his medical discoveries, and the many achievements he has accomplished through his innovative thinking.

Greek Antiquity was a time of some of the greatest minds of all time, such as Plato and Aristotle, leading to many inventions and ideas that are still relevant today, from hydraulics to astronomy. One of the most influential realizations, however, came from the mind of a man named Hippocrates, as he began the real start of the practice of medicine.

It has been said that Aristotle’s testimony mentions Hippocrates as the “great Hippocrates.” Many knew Hippocrates as a Kind and a dignified doctor. He definitely was considered to be wise, great intellect, and very practical. He changed the course of Greek medicine was not caused by gods or spirits, but was the result of the natural action. Hippocrates’s family was wealthy and allowed him to have education at the beginning as a child. At 9 years of age, he was quite efficient in reading, writing, singing, spelling, and poetry. After that, he went to secondary school, where he spent two years in athletic training. After that, he went on to study medicine under his father as an apprentice, this involved working with his father and another doctor

Hippocrates born in 460 BC lived in 370 BC. Excelled in many fields of ancient studies and some consider him as the “Father of Western medicine”. Though some only know Hippocrates for being a major figure in early medical study he is also a biologist, from a young age Hippocrates had a very good education due to his family’s wealth. At a young age some of his training included trips to Greece and also highly likely to Libya and Egypt to learn about other medical practices.

Hippocrates was the first medical scientist to acknowledge medicine as a branch of science rather than just an occupation. He established a theory that explained the connection between disease and factors such as diet, environment and lifestyle, rather than resorting to the supernatural dimension and divine superstition. Hippocrates recognized the impact of astrology on the human body inspiring the expanded investigation and study of astrology in this present day. Aristotle, another ancient Greek physician discovered the major elements of biology and anatomy. He specialized in the anatomy of animals especially their reproduction and lifestyle cycles.

Hippocrates is most commonly known as “the father of western medicine.” Because he lived so long ago, it is not exactly clear when he was born and when he died. The best estimates are that he was born around 460 BCE and died around 370 BCE. He lived during the Greek Golden Age, which had influence on his prosperity in medicine. It is believed that he was born on the Island of Cos, where he later taught medicine. During Hippocrates’ life, Cos was particularly famous for its medical school. He studied under his father, Heraclides, who was also a physician. It is believed that his Grandfather was a physician as well. Giving that both his father and grandfather were