History Of Roman Number Symbols

After looking over the symbols they created and how they were simple and understanding, I realized that the Mayans were way ahead of their time. All they used were dots and lines and as a zero, it was just a rugby ball looking thing. Instead of creating 400 different symbols to create just the number 400, they used four symbols and just changed the combination of them differently. Forty used three symbols, one rugby ball symbol and two single dots. Four hundred used three symbols too, two rugby ball looking symbols and just one single dot. By far more the one of the better in complex number systems. Compared to the Aztecs, who had feathers for 400 and finger symbols for 1, the Mayan’s number system was easy, with just dots and lines.

This system vastly simplified reading and writing and then spread among other people as a sensible means of communication and record keeping. The Phoenicians then modified this simpler technique for their own language, and then spread it throughout the Mediterranean. The Greeks then modified this new alphabet for their own language. Later, the Romans grounded their alphabet on Greek. The Romans’ alphabet is actually the script that we use to write English in today’s world.

In Ancient China, they developed a writing system for preservation. In China, people would use logograms, which are symbols that represent a word or a meaning.In the early days of the ancient Chinese civilization, people would write on oracle bone or tortoise shell.In Ancient India, writing systems were developed for recording data and information. The Indus script used signs and words and it was written from right to left. By 1800 BCE, the Indus valley civilizations started to fall and writing were often used anymore. Ancient Egyptians started to developed a writing system called, hieroglyphics because they needed a way to record important information. They believed that recording data and communicate information about government and religion was essential. Scribes were only ones to write in hieroglyphics and were written from left to right or top to bottom. In Mesopotamia, people started developing a writing system to information. Mesopotamia created a writing system called, cuneiform. Mesopotamian scribes would record important dates and event, and position of the stars. These ancient civilizations started to create their own writing system to record history and communicate information.

A Roman commission in the 451-229 B.C. time period created legislation establishing law and order for society to follow. Twelve tables were created as a code of ethics outlining rights and legal procedures. Rome at the time was a society deeply divided between the classes and these tables came about to equalize rights between aristocratic patricians and common plebeians.

Scientists long ago deciphered the Aztec number system, a vigesimal system (using 20 as its base) as opposed to our decimal system. In Aztec arithmetic, a dot equals 1, a bar represents 5, and there

Next thing that major in the Maya writing system was the numbers. Numbers and Calendar were the first part of the Mayan writing system to be deciphered by scholars during the 19th century. Comparable to our writing system and the Babylonians, the Maya used the idea of place value. Except we have a place value that increases from right to left in multiples of 10, the Maya system has a place value that increases in multiples of 20. Instead of the place value increasing horizontally from right to left, the Maya increased vertically moving up the page. For example, three is represented and three dots and five are represented as a bar.

Before Arabic numerals were adopted, Europeans took advantage of the Roman numeral system, which was a system based solely on letters that indicated numbers, and this created a drawback for Western science and math. Because numbers were represented through letters, calculations were not a rapid and simple procedure. Particularly, complicated calculations were impractical, and confusion between numbers and letters was difficult to avoid, since Roman numerals were the Roman letters. When Arabic numerals were adopted, several advantages had arisen. Solving calculations, especially complex computations, became a process that was completed rapidly. With a place number

Everyday we are surrounded by symbols which we owe their meaning and lasting appeal to the Romans. Symbolism is part of the reason why the United States and the Roman Empire are similar. Rome an emperor that was founded on April 21, 753 B.C. is often compared to the Country that was founded on July 4th, 1776. United States if often compared the Roman Empire because of their strength, peace, and loyalty. An eagle, that is known as a patriotic symbol means freedom. It dates back all the way back to the Roman Empire. An olive branch that represents peace is on several united states symbols such as the United state seal. Roman symbols today are used in Greek myths,religons, and even on everyday objects like coins and flags.

It was the widespread math system in the ancient time, and it was utilized to distinguish things that had a great sense of similarity. The methodology was dependent on the capabilities of an individual to recognize the shapes and sizes of the things that are in question. Moreover, the ancient persons also evaluated the design and the material composition of their belongings to know their numbers. As a matter of fact, individualization was an imperative math system that was largely accommodated in the ancient society. The style was dependent on the degree of the experience a person had with his or her commodities or domestic possession. For example, the hunter was familiar with diverse rivers in his neighborhood; hence, it was not worth for him to identify their

     The mathematics developed by the Maya was a base 20 numbering system. This is similar to the base 10 system we use today. The Maya were able to do this using only three symbols, the dot, the bar, and a symbol for zero.

Roman numerals appear to have started out as notches on tally sticks. These continued to be used by some Italian shepherds into the 19th century. I is a notch on the stick to represent one of something, II is two, III is three and early IIII was 4. Λ or V represented a hand, and five because of the fingers; X represents two hands, one inverted, and 10 for 10 fingers. So the

Roman Numerals were mathematical characters first used in the 7th to 9th BC Ancient Rome and was used regularly in Europe until the middle ages. Many historians hypothesize Roman style numbers were derived from tallies, although the real derivation is unknown (Boyer, 2016). Roman numerals are fundamental to European societies since they gave civilization a prosperous economic system with currency values, a mathematical system, and helped create some of the most magnificent architectural wonders.

According to Wolfram Mathworld, the Roman numerals are a number system that was used in ancient Rome. The Romans used letters to represent their numbers, for example, 1 is I, 2 is II and so on. They had different letters for bigger numbers so 5 would be V and X would be 10. The Romans did not have a 0 as this was before it was invented. Roman numerals were used during the time of ancient Rome. It showed up at around 900 and 800 BC and eventually fell at around 300 A.D, the time the Hindu-Arabic system was invented.

The ancient Greeks developed a system of orders which were known as columns. There were three different

The Egyptians used sums of unit fractions (a), supplemented by the fraction B, to express all other fractions. For example, the fraction E was the sum of the fractions 3 and *. Using this system, the Egyptians were able to solve all problems of arithmetic that involved fractions, as well as some elementary problems in algebra. In geometry, the Egyptians calculated the correct areas of triangles, rectangles, and trapezoids and the volumes of figures such as bricks, cylinders, and pyramids. To find the area of a circle, the Egyptians used the square on U of the diameter of the circle, a value of about 3.16-close to the value of the ratio known as pi, which is about 3.14. The Babylonian system of numeration was quite different from the Egyptian system. In the Babylonian system-which, when using clay tablets, consisted of various wedge-shaped marks-a single wedge indicated 1 and an arrowlike wedge stood for 10 (see table). Numbers up through 59 were formed from these symbols through an additive process, as in Egyptian mathematics. The number 60, however, was represented by the same symbol as 1, and from this point on a positional symbol was used. That is, the value of one of the first 59 numerals depended henceforth on its position in the total numeral. For example, a numeral consisting of a symbol for 2 followed by one for 27 and ending in one for 10 stood for 2 × 602 + 27 × 60 + 10.