Ho Chi Minh President

Ho Chi Minh otherwise known as Nguyen Sinh Cung was very important and divisive in the history of Vietnam.

Two very different leaders, one liked by many and one despised by many, are Ho Chi Minh and Adolf Hitler. Hitler’s hatred of communists completely opposes Ho Chi Minh’s ideas. However, both Minh and Hitler wanted liberation and independence for their countries to be able to function independently. They both spent their lives attempting to gain their wishes of attaining the government they viewed as best for the countries. Minh’s goal was to get Vietnamese independence from the French and to blend Communism with Nationalism. When Minh was forced to leave China because the nationalists wanted to get rid of left wing radicals, he decided to go to Russia, joined the Comintern, but continued travelling back and forth. He became the leader of the Vietnamese communist party and started a revolution with the end goal of the independence of Indochina. Like Hitler, he was placed in prison for his wishes that went against the governmental ideas that he hoped would result in freedom. After his time in prison, he founded the Viet Minh in order to finally gain independence for Vietnam. The Japanese gave up Northern Vietnam, and Ho Chi Minh established himself as president of the Democratic state of Vietnam. Hitler also established himself as a leader and decided to take matters into his own hands. Ho Chi Minh and the Vietcong were then able to defeat the anti communist French controlled South Vietnam in the battle Dien Bien Phu. Minh fought for the freedom of others, did not let his power get to his head, and was able to get the people what they wanted, and was not fighting on behalf of himself, rather for others.

The leader of this communist introduction and development in Vietnam was Ho Chi Minh. Ho Chi Minh, born Nguyen Tat Thanh, grew up with a passion for freeing his country of the French. Ho Chi Minh worked hard on his French when his tutor told him, “If you want to defeat the French, you must understand them. To understand the French you must study the French language.” Ho Chi Minh’s patriotism developed mainly from his Chinese-language instructor, Hoang Thong, who was anti- French himself. Thong believed that losing one’s family was worse than losing one’s country. Ho Chi Minh’s first involvement against political action came on May 9, 1908 when he joined a peasant uprising as a translator. Attempting to translate in the front of the crowd, he was beaten and forced to hide at his friend’s house at night to prevent being arrested. In the following years, Ho Chi Minh yearned to go overseas; he said to journalist Anna Louise Strong, “The people of Vietnam, including my own father, often wondered who would help them to remove them the yoke of French control…I saw that I must go abroad to see for myself. After I had found out how they lived, I

Vietnamese people wanted freedom and communist Ho Chi Minh wanted freedom for Vietnam therefore people supported him. But they all know that Vietnam belong to the French. Ho fought with French his army was in the north and he tried to get US to help him but US didn’t because he was communist and were afraid that communism would spread throughout South

With the help of his Communist colleagues, Ho founded the Viet Minh, which is short for the Vietnamese Independence League.

As Eisenhower took office he and his Secretary of State, John Foster Dulles, chose to agree with the assessment of Ho Chi Minh as an “instrument of international communism”. This view would lock the United States once more in a policy driven by fear of communism. The administration set about bolstering a war-weary France with promises of additional aid, but also with demands on access to French battle plans. In March of 1954 the Vietminh’s successful assault on French Garrisons left the U.S. even more in doubt concerning France’s success.

A leader emerged, HoChi Minh, who organized a group to fight back against the Japanese. Members of the group became known as the Viet Minh. HoChi Minh wanted support from America to help Vietnam become independent. France wouldn’t leave their hold in the country. An agreement was made between HoChi Minh and the French. The northern part of Vietnam went to the

During WWII Ho Chi Minh worked for President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Roosevelt had publicly endorsed Vietnam's independence and Ho believed the President would bring Vietnam its long awaited goal, freedom. But with his passing FDR was more to Vietnam than a changing of the guard, it meant the end of a promise for U.S. support. When Ho Chi Minh sent communiqués asking the Truman Administration to recognize Vietnam as a sovereign nation, and to not fund the revitalization of French colonialism in Southeast Asia, his words fell on deaf ears. Shortly after that the French came back, funded by American dollars. But they did not last long, and their military forces were fully defeated by 1954. Ten years later the American war in Vietnam began, and more than ten more years would pass before our country's final pullout. Had we listened to that request for freedom in 1945, there might have never been a Vietnam War. It is almost as though the country most interested in protecting the world from Communism, the U.S., was the facilitator of this country's aspirations to become Communist in the first place, at least Moscow responded to Ho Chi Minh's letters. U.S. started this war; it was still under the influence of McCarthy's view of communism as "evil," that is, a system that ignored religion as a political necessity. So, there was no possibility of a negotiated peace in Viet

The Vietnam War was fought from November 1955 to April 1975. The French, who had regained control of the Southeast Asian country from Japan after World War II, faced a guerrilla-style fight in the form of the North Vietnamese faction known as the Viet Cong, known by the acronym VC in the latter part of the war. The Viet Cong viewed themselves as freedom fighters who wanted to be free from foreign influences. However, in order to achieve economic and political freedom for their country, they received assistance from Chinese and Russian Communist military and economic advisors. This group was led by Ho Chi Minh, a Communist-trained leader who led subversive campaigns into South Vietnam, which was ruled by a leader named Ngo Dinh Diem. Ho Chi Minh operated from his capital city of Hanoi, while Ngo Dinh Diem's base of operation was Saigon. With the country divided, yet liberated from the French, both sides became embroiled in a proxy war between the Soviet Union, who supported Ho Chi Minh's government, and eventually, the United States, who saw the expansion of Communism into Southeast Asia as a threat to the international security of the citizens of the affected countries.

I will start off with the year 1945; In 1945 Mr. Ho Chi Mihn a revolutionary Communist leader declares Vietnam’s independence from France. Ho Chi Minh forms the Viet Minh to arrange a rebellion in Vietnam. The Viet Ming seized major cities across Vietnam and blatant Vietnam

During 1954 the Vietnamese government was struggling. The country needed a new leader so Ngo Dinh Diem filled that spot for them becoming the Prime Minister of South Vietnam. During his struggle to fight off communism he had to battle warlords and eventually the Vietcong. By 1956 The United States had stepped in to back Diem’s rule.

When the French came back to their colony most of the resistances were put down. The only resistance to prove strong enough was the Viet Minh. The Viet Minh were a group of revolutionists who wanted independence from the French government. They were lead by Ho Chi Minh. Minh was a socialist who was supported by China, the Soviet Union, and Vo Nguyen Giap a Vietnamese general. Together they fought the French government who was allied with Emperor Bao Dai in the First Indochina War. The war lasted from 1946, a year after Vietnam declared an unrecognized independence, to 1954 when Vietnam officially gained independence from France. The war did not go large scale until 1949 when communist Chinese forces reached the northern borders of Vietnam. Now with the Viet Minh being supported militarily by China and mechanically by the Soviet Union created a difficult opponent for the French to confront. In 1950 the United States started supporting France with weapons and funds to fight the Viet Minh in a fight for democracy during the cold war. The French meet many problems when fighting in the north because of the underdeveloped terrain lacking roads and

Ho Chi Minh a war harden individual who provided support to the United States during the war to fight the Japanese, was now fighting for the independence of North Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh made numerous attempts to reach out to President Truman to have the United Nations and world powers to intervene and to mediate a fair settlement and bring the Indochinese issue in front of the United Nations. Ho Chi Minh pleads were completely ignored by President Truman and the State Department.

Ho Chi Minh Ho Chi Minh was a Communist, who had announced Vietnam independent. He was a Marxist and believed in “national Communism ". Throughout the war with the French, Ho Chi Minh took refuge in northern Vietnam and settled there with his followers. He founded the Indochina Communist Party and the Viet Minh. North Vietnam was a deprived area and was cut off from the agricultural profit of South Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh was forced to ask assistance from main Communist allies, the Soviet Union and China. Both aided North Vietnam before and during the war. (Dong Si Nguyen, Duong xuyen Truong son: hoi uc.  Hanoi: Nha Xuat Ban Quan Doi Nhan Dan, 1999). Ho Chi Minh declared the independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. This had been a tremendously significant event in world history perhaps the most important event since the 1917 October Revolution in Russia. It marked the first occasion in human history in which a radical national movement under Communist leadership had succeeded in overthrowing the influence of a colonial state and establishing and maintaining its own new, independent form of social and political system. However, Ho’s type of communism was markedly different than that of Marxist ideology that had been the metaphorical icon of the October Revolution. alike to Jose Antonio’s fascist movement, the hierarchical communist party (later renamed the Vietminh) conformed intimately to the ideas of the person at its head, but unlike Antonio’s movement, did not

Born in a province primarily populated by peasants, Ho Chi Minh was destined to change the future of the lives in Vietnam. In Nghe An province, in the year 1890, Ho Chi Minh was born with Nguyen Sinh Cung. Nghe An province, in central Vietnam, was known for having the most rebellious people in the country. According to Duiker, when he turned 11, based on Vietnamese traditions, his father named him Nguyen Tat Thanh, “he who will succeed”. The National Academy in Hue, Vietnam, was the school that Ho Chi Minh later attended. He was dismissed after contributing to peasant revolts in 1908. During the summer of 1911, Ho Chi Minh left Saigon, Vietnam, in order to travel to France so he could find the solutions to free Vietnam. In 1940, shortly after he returned to Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh established the Vietnam Independence League (Vietminh), which was an organization controlled by communists. Courage is not backing down from a challenge, being able to take risks, or doing something that one is afraid of. Ho Chi Minh embodied an abundance of courage, as seen in his early life, his life in France, and his time as a communist leader. Ho Chi Minh displayed courage