Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both English Philosophers
Thomas Hobbes was an English scholar and philosopher, born in 1588. He was interested in the nature of government. Thomas would write about politics, geometry, physics, religion, and history. Hobbes saw people as selfish and quickly to fight humans. He thought people would just go to war to fight for what they want. Hobbes believed that people that people should agree to give up some rights and power, in exchange for protection, though they would lose the right to overthrow. Hobbes was more concerned with protection and safety rather than rights. He began to realize people have rights that also must be protected from the government.
John Locke was born in England in 1632. John ended up being a philosopher and political scientist. John Locke imagined that everyone has natural rights that people share. Locke believed everyone has the right to life, liberty, and property. He also believed in the two-way exchange, social contract. The two-way exchange consisted of
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I would have to say i agree more with John Locke’s thoughts more than Thomas Hobbes. I agree with John Locke because he believes if the government fails we have the right to revolt. John Locke’s beliefs involve less protection, in exchange for more freedom and rights. I don’t believe with Hobbes ideas because he believes in giving up some rights and freedoms to the government. I believe our human rights and freedoms are the most valuable and sacred thing to each individual. Also, Locke’s ideas show up in our constitution today, this shows that his ideas are also believed by many other.
In conclusion, John Locke and Thomas Hobbes both has equally smart ideas though their views of human nature were very different, which made their social contracts very different. I, as well as many other people, agree more with Locke because he too thinks that our natural rights are
Hobbes and Locke both abandoned the thought of the divine right of monarchy. Both did not agree with the fact that the ruler or assembly would have all power over its citizens. So basically they were against Absolutism and their views were that of rebels in their time period. Theses two philosophers both held similar ideas but also have conflicting ideas pertaining to the citizens "social contract" with their rulers, "Natural Condition of Mankind," and sovereignty.
Not only do Hobbes and Locke have any differences about humans and government, they also have a few similar thoughts. One thought that they share is that no one is superior. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes believed in natural law which means no one can take away your life, liberty or land. John Locke said in document twelve, “Being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty or possessions. ”This means that no one in Lockes or Hobbes’ eyes should take life, someones health, their freedom or their and other personal possessions.
John Locke believed in a democracy and expressed that humans have the ability to govern themselves. However, Hobbes believed that humans are selfish and need a single leader(king) that should govern all affairs. Post French Revolution people lived under Hobbes theory, but wanted to become a Republic.
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke are two of most important philosophers whose writing have had a major impact on Farmers of the U.s Constitution. Even though both Hobbes and Locked were well known for their social contracts and natural law theories, they both have very different approaches to the where they stand and their conclusion in several laws of nature. Thomas Hobbes was an English philosopher from Malmesbury while John Locke was from Wrighton, Somerset.
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke are comparable in their basic political ideologies about man and their rights in the state of nature before they enter a civil society. Their political ideas are very much similar in that regard. The resemblance between Hobbes and Locke’s philosophies are based on a few characteristics of the state of nature and the state of man. Firstly, in the state of nature both Hobbes and Locke agree that all men are created equal, but their definitions of equality in the state of nature slightly differ. According to Locke, “…in the state of nature… no one has power over another…” Locke’s version or idea of equality in the state of
I believe both Hobbes and Locke are similar in the way that both of their theories are based on the natural state of human, a situation where everyone is entirely free because there is no interference of laws, but where man fears for their survival on a daily bases. They both agreed that a ruler of some sort appeared absolutely necessary for people, without
In conclusion, John Locke and Thomas Hobbes both had different views on government. Locke believed that people should have rights while Hobbes believed otherwise. John Locke’s views were more effective that
Thomas Hobbes was born on April fifth,1588 in Wiltshire, England. With his education, he began his career easily as a tutor, then philosopher, and published his most famous text 'Leviathan'. His main concern was the problem of social and political order: how human beings can live together in peace and avoid the danger and fear of civil conflict. The criteria for his social contract is that individuals should give their obedience to an "unaccountable sovereign": a person or
They were both known as social contract theorists as well as natural law theorists. In order to escape such depressing lives Hobbes started that people had to give up their rights to a stronger ruler. With John Locke believed that a government power comes from the consent of the people and to protect their rights
Two great thinkers John Locke and Thomas Hobbes I will first start off with some background on John Locke and Thomas Hobbes, John Locke was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "Father of Liberalism”. Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, in some older texts Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury, was an English philosopher, best known today for his work on political philosophy. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes common views were that government was created of men to protect their rights, not just the right of life and survival as Hobbes believed, but also the rights of liberty and property. John Locke trusted that the most appropriate authority was one that protected
Contrasting Hobbes and Locke Nearly two-hundred and twenty-five years ago the United States of America chose to fight a Thomas Hobbes government, with the hope of forming a John Locke institution. The ideas of these men lead to the formation of two of the strongest nations in the history of the world: Great Britain followed by the United States. Thomas Hobbes viewed the ideal government as an absolute monarchy, due to the chaos of the state of nature in contrast, John Locke’s ideal government was a democracy due to his beliefs of the equality of men. These men have shared a few of the same beliefs, but mainly contrast each other.
John Locke and Thomas Hobbes are one of the most influential and famous philosophers who both had similar theories but had different conclusions. The two philosophers wrote a discourse “life in the state of nature” and argued about the government. They both had made important and logical contributions to modern philosophy and opened up political thoughts which have impacted our world today. During the seventeenth century the thought of political philosophy became a big topic. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes both started questioning the political philosophy and had had different views and reasoning towards human beings. Both Hobbes and Locke had logical and reasonable theories in which they had opposed to one another. Although each philosopher
Thomas Hobbes had a very interesting outlook on life, something that was so prevalent for centuries, a monarchy. He believed that the ideal world should fall under a monarch, an idea that is outdated in almost every nation across the globe. He was so strong on these ideas, because he believed all humans at their core are selfish creatures. Another thought that he had was that the state should have total control and order over the people, to maintain peace and to destroy the selfishness that exists in
John Locke and Thomas Hobbes were two main political philosophers during the seventeenth century. Hobbes is largely known for his writing of the “Leviathan”, and Locke for authoring "An Essay Concerning Human Understanding." Included in their essays, both men discuss the purpose and structure of government, natural law, and the characteristics of man in and out of the state of nature. The two men's opinion of man vary widely. Hobbes sees man as being evil, whereas Locke views man in a much more optimistic light. While in the state of nature and under natural law, they both agree that man is equal. However, their ideas of natural law differ
Thomas Hobbes born in 1588, was an English political theorist who believed in Monarchy. Hobbes felt that humans, by nature were inherently selfish beings. During the English Civil war, he expressed the need for an absolute ruler. Like how a man has control over his household. To Hobbes, “without an absolute ruler people would kill each other” (Lawrence Smith Lecture). Due to humans being inherently selfish, they would risk the commonwealth of the community for themselves. This would likely cause complications in society and the social disorder. Hobbes conveyed that, “laws make people behave as civilized people” and without them, people