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Holden Caulfield's Transformation

Decent Essays

In the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D. Salinger, Holden Caulfield undergoes a transformation. Holden, a societal outcast, struggles to find his path through life, which he is desperately seeking as he traverses New York City. Holden is deeply affected by the loss of his brother, which causes him to be weary of forming new relationships. Holden's struggle due to his brother's loss is seen when he is describing the night he died, and states, “I slept in the garage the night he died, and I broke all the goddam windows with my fist, just for the hell of it.” (Salinger 72). This quote shows how Holden's brother's loss causes him to act violently, and impulsively. By saying he smashed the windows "just for the hell of it," Holden demonstrates …show more content…

Her father, a successful businessman, never appears to be home from work, and spends little time attempting to connect with his daughter. As well, his reckless attitude towards parenting is seen when he openly cheats on Bee’s mom with a woman from work. Bee’s mom, who's many struggles stem from her past architecture career, suddenly escapes to Antarctica with notifying her family, causing chaos for Bee and her Dad. Upon her mothers sudden disappearance, Bee is put in boarding school. The byproduct of Bee’s neglect by her parents is seen when she is in boarding school, and is described by the headmaster in a letter to Bee’s father. The headmaster states, “Yet from Bee’s first week, I received reports that she was failing to thrive in the boarding school environment. Teachers said Bee sat in the back and never took notes.” (Semple 335). This shows how Bee is unable to function correctly without the support of her parents. Although she had a reputation for being a great student, the absence of Bee’s parents cause her to suddenly lose motivation to do well, and bring her unusual mood changes. To further outline Bee’s unusual behavior, the headmaster also writes, “I watched her bringing food back to her dorm room instead of eating the dining hall with the other students.” (Semple 335). Due to the fact the she …show more content…

This characteristic is prominent in each of the described novels, as it sets the protagonist up for a transformation, which likely would not have happened had the struggles not existed. In each novel, the various family struggles translate into the protagonist being a societal outcast, who has trouble with many things that make them different. In The Talented Mr. Ripley, Tom's treatment by his aunt, who constantly criticized him and failed to show affection, leads to self confidence issues down the road. As well, Tom is constantly seeking the approval of others, to make up for the lack of love he was shown as a young boy. In The Color Purple, Celie's experience of being raped by her abusive step father causes her everlasting struggle, as she remembers the horrifying moment. As well, Celie develops self confidence issues, as she was constantly blamed as a child, which cause her to experience even more abuse with her "husband" because she is too afraid to speak up. Both Tom and Celie’s horrible upbringings revolve around abusive parents, whereas Holden and Bee’s family issues revolve around absent family members. In The Catcher in the Rye, Holden's loss of his beloved brother causes him tremendous emotional stress throughout the novel, as he struggles to find friendship and is haunted by his constant impulsive actions. Finally, in Where'd You Go,

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