Horse Jumping Research Paper

The question posed to every equestrian ask what type of riding the person does. Normally, the options given by the asker include English or Western. However, a greater variety of disciplines can be found in the equine world. English can be broken down into jumping and flat work. Two types of jumping will be examined, hunters and jumpers, to find divergences and uniformaties.

The horse (Equus ferus caballus)[2][3] is one of two extant subspecies of Equus ferus. It is an odd-toed ungulate mammal belonging to the taxonomic family Equidae. The horse has evolved over the past 45 to 55 million years from a small multi-toed creature, Eohippus, into the large, single-toed animal of today. Humans began to domesticate horses around 4000 BC, and their domestication is believed to have been widespread by 3000 BC. Horses in the subspecies caballus are domesticated, although some domesticated populations live in the wild as feral horses. These feral populations are not true wild horses, as this term is used to describe horses that have never been domesticated, such as the endangered Przewalski's horse, a separate subspecies, and the only remaining true wild horse. There is an extensive, specialized vocabulary used to describe equine-related concepts, covering everything from anatomy to life stages, size, colors, markings, breeds, locomotion, and behavior.

They are not the most common used horse for jumping, but they are still found to be used in this sport. They are generally used for show jumping. They usually are not used for hunter jumping or cross country jumping because these are long distance sports. They can also be used for dressage which is basically horse dancing. Both of these sports takes unique skills for the horse to be able to do. Not all Quarter horse are able to do these sports. The Quarter horse is used in many different sports today (Huggett, 2018).

Over the year’s people have been upset over the fact that the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) conducts round ups on the wild horses. Some people don’t like the use of the Helicopters, and believe each herd group should state with each other in the same holding pen. Then there are the Ranchers who believe after each round up the Mustangs and Burros shouldn’t be allowed back to the rangeland because they would end up grazing in their fields and leave nothing for their own animals. All these are good points and true statement, but, these round ups are for the protection of the herds themselves, the other wildlife and the rangelands.

The Quarter Horse and the Thoroughbred have been in existence since the seventeenth century and are perhaps the most well-known horse breeds of the twentieth century. These spectacular horses are used to compete in sporting events and have tremendous abilities. They are prey animals that routinely weigh over one thousand pounds, have similar colors, and are made for riding. Both are routinely more than fifteen hands in height and are measured from the ground at their front legs with one hand equaling four inches. Reaching speeds in excess of forty miles per hour, they can easily jump heights of five feet. Each has won North American and world championships, earning themselves fame and their owner’s fortune for their accomplishments. Although these animals can be similar in size and appearance, there are differences in their abilities and personalities.

When you decide to start riding horses, you need to choose a discipline. Although versatility is perfectly fine, you will most likely want to focus on one type of riding. The two main types of horseback riding are english and western. The following is a guide to english riding. The Horse English type horses are usually leggier and more athletically built than the stockier western horses. They are built uphill, which means that their withers are higher than their backs. Horses of any breed can be ridden english, but the breeds that excel in this discipline are: thoroughbreds, warmbloods, gaited horses, and Arabians. Stock breeds, such as Quarter Horses and Paint Horses usually do better when ridden western. The Gaits The gaits in english riding are faster than those of western. The three main gaits of english horses are: walking, trotting and cantering. The walk is obviously the same as western, but english horses often hold their heads higher than western horses. This isn 't a matter of the horse 's "spirit," but the western horses are trained to carry their heads a little lower. The horse 's trot is a fast, up-down gait. The english rider will either sit or post to the trot. The canter is even faster than the trot, and it is a three-beat gait. The rider will rock their body to go with the movement of the horse. Many people refer to it as the "rocking chair gait." The Rider English riders tend to sit up more on the front of their pelvis, while western riders tend to

Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, involving two or more jockeys riding horses over a set distance for competition (“Horse Racing”). This simple sport has created an industry that supports a large portion of the economy as well as many families. In fact, a total of 7.1 million Americans are involved with this industry as well as about 844,531 horses ("US Horse Industry Statistics"). The horses that race are treated to the luxury of pampering and a healthy lifestyle. The industry is not flawless, but it does have a lot of good to offer. Horse racing is an incredibly hated topic amongst critics and animal activists, but there could be some positive aspects to the horse racing business.

In addition to that , its evident that when controversial topics concerning jump race horses are brought to attention, the question will in most cases be combined into one question having to do with animal protection or human animal interrelationships with one another(Bridle et al., 2015). Based on the knowledge that when it comes down to horse jump racing the industry is questionable due to tumbles and deaths that happen to horses with it being shown by the media in a terrible atmosphere slightly exaggerated to the reality (Bridle et al., 2015). This peace of information claims that when the media gets involved in accidents that occurred during horse jump racing, the portrayal of the sport is shaped into a negative one causing the public to be critical. Maybe the reason people feel negatively about the safety of horses is partially influence by the negative representation that is specially crafted by the media.

In layman's terms, dressage means riding patterns on a horse. I could share the ideas of flying changes, extended trots, and half passes, but these seemingly alien concepts would lose most people. Above all, I trick people, including

The Arabian horse breed is very unique and talented. They can do many different sports, which many of the sports they do are similar to the Quarter horse and Thoroughbred. These sports include: horse racing, English and western pleasure, cutting and reining, jumping, and dressage. The Arabian has an interesting body style which makes them better at certain things (Arabian Horse Association, 2018).

Through my science research project I aimed to find out the differences between equine and human monocular and binocular vision span. I went about investigating this by measuring eyesight through the use of a chalk configuration, orange marker and observing the horses’ eyes to determine the span of their vision. To determine the human vision span I used a different method of verbal communication. From my experiment I have discovered that horses do have a larger field of monocular vision and a smaller area of binocular vision compared to human vision. These results supported my original hypothesis which was expected from my background research. From my specific experiment I was able to come to the conclusion that on average horses have

The art of breaking a horse, really just depends on the horse and rider. Before you ever ride, or tack up your horse, you always have to know if the horse is ready, willing, and responsive to you on the ground, then you can start. If he or she is not willing or responsive to you when you are on the ground, he or she will not respect you when you are riding. Make sure the horse knows the terms walk, trot, canter, and whoa, or any terms you use in replace of walk, trot, or woah, it will be a lot easier for you, and the horse will understand more. To make sure your horse is responsive to you on the ground is to make sure you spend a lot of time with your horse. Examples of what you should do is to groom your horse every day, walk him or

Different breeds of horses have different body structures, different speeds, and different temperaments that fit with the sport they are used in. In all western sports quarter horses are mainly used even though other types are used. Quarter horses are usually short and have very muscular hindquarters and they also have the ability to reach top speed at a quarter of a mile, hence the name “quarter horse”. Western sports are timed events but the fastest time wins, which is why this short and fast little horse is used primarily in the western world of horseback riding. If you attend any english riding sport, the horses you see are usually tall. For example you wouldn’t see a short quarter horse in the jumping arena trying to jump the high jumps. Thoroughbreds are a common breed spotted in the english arena because of their build. They are quite tall and that also allows them to be used in racing because of their high

Dressage is the basis of all proper riding. Pony dressage teaches the rider to connect to their pony like no other discipline and once its concepts are understood, can catapult a rider to newer awareness and proficiency no matter what discipline they choose whether it be jumping, endurance or barrel racing.

There is a series of movements to produce a vertical jump, it begins with the Preparation phase – which requires a flexion of knee and hip, Take off phase- extension of knee and hip, Airborne phase – which begins after the feet leaves the ground and the landing phase – which begins once the feet make contact