How Are Biomes Affected By Climate Change

Climate change has affected us in many ways, but it was even more influential on organisms and their community. The Earth is gradually heating and we are left to deal with the consequences. Homes are being destroyed, organisms are dying, and resources are running low. Since 1880, Our Earth’s temperature had increased by about 0.8 degrees Celsius. Climate change is affecting the Earth and scientists say that one more degree will greatly affect people from all over the world. There are many consequences of climate change and each one has a great impact on all of us, but organisms’ homes are being destroyed and thousands of species are dying out. These organisms are imperative to our world and how it functions.

Many animals around the world are severely affected by climate change. Climate change is the rise in average temperatures on Earth’s surface. When humans interact with fossil fuels, which are coal, natural gases, and oil, they release carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere and can have a great effect on climate change. These changes include rising sea levels, landscapes being more prone to wildfires, and the pollen season length getting longer. Although these may be important, I think that the most important cause of climate change is how severely animals are affected by this. Animals like polar bears, snow leopards, and the Orang-utan struggle to survive everyday in result of climate

Not only will climate affect the ecosystems but will also affect the animals. Climate change affects habitats for thousands of species. Animals that are affected by this would either have to adapt to the new environment or roam other places. Climate change can change life cycles for animals and

Climate change is a change in regional weather patterns which occur over time. Climate change causes are pollution, deforestation, and the burning of fossil fuels. An area which has already been affected by climate change is Alberta. Alberta has been dealing with quite a few problems now due to climate change, but the three main points that affect Alberta the most are increasing temperatures, water levels rising, and seasonal changes of agriculture including irrigation decrease.

The species and places depend on intricate ecosystems, and even small changes to the climate can disrupt the delicate balance of nature.

Shifts in temperature and precipitation will be a shock to fragile ecosystems which depend on specific climatic conditions. Many species will be unable to adapt as fast as their environment changes and face sharply reduced numbers or extinction. Scientists estimate that a warming of just 2 degree will put as many as 30% of the world's species at risk of extinction. Plants and animals aren’t the only ones feeling the pressure of changing ecosystems. Many regions will face severe water shortages in a warmer world, creating the potential for conflict. It is believed that the genocide in Sudan’s Darfur region is at least in part a response to water shortages resulting from global warming.

Some of the most obvious changes are happening in the Arctic, where the amount of ice in the ocean has decreased dramatically. Some signs of climate change include: higher temperatures, more droughts, wilder weather melting glaciers, warmer oceans etc.

The savanna biome is an area that has a very dry season and then a very wet season.Because of the extended periods of wet and dry climate in the savanna biome, the availability of food changes throughout the year.Climate is very important in the savanna biome. If the rainfall decreases and/or the temperature increases, the animals and plants will not be able to continue to survive.

Obviously, climate has a big influence on plants and animals in the natural environment, on oceans, and on human activities, such as agriculture, water supplies, and heating and cooling. The effects of climate change depend upon how much change there is, how fast it occurs, and how easily the world can adapt to the new conditions.

Change of the Climate change has become a threat for the communities & Eco systems since the changes occur frequently than it was few decades ago. In past, climate changes were taking place slower allowing more time for Eco systems & communities to get adapted to the changes. As a

A biome is any large, recognizable assemblage of plants and animals in functional interaction within its environment. In addition, a biome is normally identified and named on the basis of its dominant vegetation, which usually constitutes the bulk of the biomass (the total weight of all organism-plant and animals) in the biome, as well as being the most obvious and conspicuous visible component of the landscape. There are 10 major types of biomes, which scholars commonly accept and include tropical rainforest, tropical deciduous forest, tropical scrub, tropical savanna, desert, Mediterranean woodland and shrub, Midlatitude grassland, Midlatitude deciduous forest, boreal forest and tundra. Therefore, the boreal forest biome comprises much more

The biome I have chosen is the Tropical Rainforest. The tropical rainforest has two different seasons: a dry season and wet season. The rainforest does not have the four seasons we go through here in the deciduous forest. The dry and wet seasons usually last for about six months. The dry season is where there is a low amount of rainfall and the wet season is where there is a large amount. Here in the rainforest you can find many different animals. There is the African Forest Elephant its weighs around 6,000 lbs as an adult. This elephant adapts to the rainforest by living in dense forests. Then there is the bengal tiger its weighs around 575 lbs and has beautiful orange and white fur with black stripes. It adapts by being sneaky and nocturnal this helps him catch prey. Also there is the Wagler’s Pit Viper which can grow up to 4 feet. It adapts by being able to sense heat and catch warm-blooded animals.

Many animals that make up the communities are experiencing life changing shifts in survival tactics and health. Life cycle events are being altered by changing climates. Migration times are being shifted earlier in the year due to the heat changes. This can result in starvation of animals if there are not enough resources in the area when they arrive. Hibernation times are similar - if animals get out of hibernation too early, there is a chance that the amounts of food and other resources needed to survive could be decreased because the time of year is not right. Mating is being shifted as well, and this can cause eggs to hatch too early or infant deaths if the climate is not right when they are born. Some birds that lay eggs too early experience babies hatching with birth defects because of the heat. Breeding grounds can be destroyed, as necessary wetlands or cooler areas dry up, leaving numbers of certain species unable to produce. Food webs are also destroyed if lower bottom animals die off - this leads to starvation and dependant predators are unable to

"We call them dumb animals, and so they are, for they cannot tell us how they feel, but they do not suffer less because they have no words” (Anna Sewell). There is undeniable evidence that animals are being affected by climate change. Even though the effects are difficult to measure, there are many different ways animals are being affected. With the loss of predator and prey species it affects the life cycles in the food chain. The earth’s climate change causes habitats such as snow, ice, or forest areas to alter, resulting in loss of habitat and food accessibility as well as causing extinction.

Biomes are all over the world, that’s why they are considered the “world’s major communities.” Biomes are large areas scattered around the earth, filled with animals and plants acclimating to their environments. You can classify biomes in many different ways, by their climate, their biodiversity, human activity, their animals and plants, and their habitats. There are only five conspicuous types of biomes, Grassland, Tundra, Desert, Aquatic, and forest. Without biomes, the earth would be unbalanced. Throughout the years, we have cause a lot of damage towards our earth, such as causing pollution, and abolishing natural habitats. If we continue living like this, there might be more serious or severe implications on the biomes. Knowing that we share the world with so many other species of plants and animals, we should consider the consequences of our actions.