How Carbon Is The Most Abundant Element

In the world of Biology and Chemistry carbon is simply an element, an element of innumerable abundance. Out of what seems to be an infinite selection of carbon atoms going about their days, there is one special carbon atom in particular that has had a marvelous life so far. This is the story of a carbon atom only known as “C”, but to enhance the literary experience, we will call him Seymour.

Diamonds, they are world’s most precious gems, and while they are a symbol of love, the truth to the matter is far from that.

Diamonds is the hardest known natural material in the world. The hardness of this mineral as well as their thermal conductivity is the main reason it has found many industrial uses. A total of 80% of mined diamond are unsuitable for use as gemstones and are used for industrial purposes.

Carbon Atoms are very important in building biological molecules. Carbon has many characteristics that make possible building of a variety of carbon-based biological molecules. Carbon has four valence molecules, is very abundant, and carbon creates very strong covalent bonds. Carbon's four valence electrons allows the molecules to create four different covalent bonds, and it makes it much easier to bond to other molecules. The balanced electrons makes it easy to break bonds and form them, therefore building biological molecules. Carbon is in the top five most abundant elements in the universe, which makes it very important or there wouldn't be so much of it. The amount of carbon creates a variety of carbon-based biological molecules because

Diamonds are often associated with strength and permanence. However, the permanent beauty is not all there is as the damage done to the environment is severe and sometimes just as permanent. According to The Greener Diamond, the average size of the diamonds on engagement rings has increased from 0.30ct in 1920 to 1.25ct in today’s standards showing that the Canadian demand for larger diamonds has gone up. It was stated that for every carat of diamond mined, 1 750 tonnes of earth is removed through the use of machinery. Along with that, another 20 tonnes of mined waste are then leftover to great a gold ring for the diamond. Mined ores are injected with Cyanide, a poison, in order to dissolve the gold and silver from the rest of the ore and the

First, the reason why diamonds are desirable is because of the deep tradition of engagement rings and jewelry and how it associated with social status. Every girl is believes or imagines to have an expensive ring. Hence, the demand of diamond as jewelry makes this commodity a desire. Hence, many people are willing to spend money on the sparkle because of the social status and beauty the diamond provides than other basic necessities. Diamond is a global commodity because it is a not produced in every country and is

Diamonds are commonly known for their stunning lustre, representing innocence and constancy. Not only do diamonds have tremendous admiration for their beauty and meaning, their unique chemical structure gains appreciation from scientists across the globe. The word diamond originates from the greek word adamas, which means indestructible. Provided diamonds are the hardest substance on the planet, the definition has significant reason (Helmenstine, n.d.). Having an estimated age of 3.2 billion years, the incredible strength of diamonds allows them to maintain their composition despite significant changes in their environment (Geoscience News and Information, 2015).The extremely strong chemical structure of diamonds contributes to its unique chemical and physical properties, which allow diamonds to be used for a variety of practical applications.

There are lots of natural processes constantly happening all around us, these processes are often linked by passing one type of atom to the next process which passes the same atom to the next one and so on. This ‘passing of the atom’ along a chain of processes is called a cycle, the series of processes in which the carbon atom goes through is called the carbon cycle. Each Carbon is the fourth most affluent element in the universe and is an important part of most molecules that make up most of the world’s natural resources and organic matter, which is why the carbon cycle is one of the most important cycles on earth. Through-out the cycle, carbon can become several different forms such as sugar, oil, diamond and marble. Processes such as photosynthesis, combustion and the compression of the earth play key roles in changing, containing and releasing carbon. All the chemical reactions and processes and forms carbon creates are part of the carbon cycle, which is one of the most important cycle on earth. The majority of carbon on earth is in the atmosphere the rest is stored in rocks, fossil fuels, oceans, plants and soil. Carbon is constantly being added to the atmosphere, the most common forms being carbon dioxide and methane gas. At the same time it’s being removed by plants on land and in the oceans. Carbon can be stored for hundreds of years in sediment, fossil fuels, rocks and the ocean. The carbon in the atmosphere is almost always a compound called carbon dioxide.

altogether new product (Darling 53). Hence, one could make diamonds simply by giving some assemblers

Diamonds, the embodiment of esteem and romance. Millions of years ago, high temperatures and pressure in earth 's mantle gave birth to a dazzling gem, a gem that would be loved and adored by many people. It would be put on ornaments and crowns, become the center piece of many jewelry, become the highest symbol of esteem, and even be compared to the stars. People would spend entire paychecks, even a month 's, or a year 's worth of salary, on trying to acquire it. And in today 's world, it 's even become the norm in expressing love. For men it 's become a ritual, to invest in the biggest diamond they can afford, and put on the person they love. Looking at these norms, you have to ask, why is it that we love diamonds so much? Why is it that people spend thousands if not millions in trying to procure this shiny rock? Is it because it 's just human nature to love shiny things we can make ornaments out of? Or is there another reason for our astounding love for it, a more malicious and covert reason, one that involves a masterful marketing campaign, and human consumerism conditioning, to create a market where there isn 't one. The latter, unfortunately is more akin to reality than you would think. And for it to all make sense one would have to look at the history of the consumer demand of diamonds, and their usage throughout their long history.

rough diamonds produced. The industry is controlled as a monopoly by the De Beers diamond company which operates from South Africa and London. The wholesale trade and cutting of diamonds is limited to only

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are allotropes of carbon with a cylindrical nanostructure. Nanotubes have been constructed with length-to-diameter ratio of up to 132,000,000:1, significantly larger than for any other material.

The potential of this allotrope is enormous in nanotechnology because it's very special properties. Buckyballs can withstand great force since it can intake collisions up to 24 140.16 kilometers per hour, upon compression the Buckyball become immensely hard, almost twice as hard as diamond. The discovery of these allotropes of carbon, because of their very special properties, gave dawn to a huge breakthrough in nanotechnology, the nanotube, with its incredible ability to withstand great pressure, electrical properties, and thermal conductivity. After all of these inventions, revolutionizing the field of nanotechnology great interest has been caught by governments, and the USA is currently sponsoring the NNI( national nanotechnology initiative) for 1,4$ billion.

Carbon is one of the most important elements known to man, it is also one of the most abundant elements in the world. It is a non-metal that is able to bond with itself to form a vast amount of compounds, some of which have very useful properties. The most well-known carbon compounds that come to mind are graphite and diamond due to their unique properties, the latter renowned for being the hardest substance in the world.

The diamond industry currently produces US$13 billion worth of rough diamonds each year, leading to the employment of 10 million people globally from mining to retailing. 70% of rough diamonds are sold for industrial purposes with the remaining 30% “gem quality” being distributed to