How Did Alexander The Great Conquer His Empire

Alexander went to Corinth for the assembly of the Greek league and was named the supreme commander of all Greece. At that time the Thebans’ revolted; he destroyed everything in their city except the temples. This served as a reminder to the other communities and tribes in Macedonia respected and honored Alexander. He proceeded to conquer the Asia Minor, and used his knowledge to plan and organize the army. During the Persian expedition Alexander had in his army more than 100 000 but only a few fought. Alexander honored veterans; he left them in charge of cities. He was a military genius and could change his army within seconds and used to make decisions as fast as possible. He could even change his plan of action if the enemy changed plans. To him it was not about numbers but leadership and plan in battle. The first commander to have backup reserves was Alexander; this affected the way wars were staged and fought in the coming years. Alexander defeated the Persians; he was an unwavering fighter and fought with his soldiers. He conquered the Phoenician coast, Syria and Egypt (Louis, W. R, 1984).

The phalanx drove individuals to endeavour to break through the line, retreat or to flank the syntagma. To protect his flank, Alexander utilized his most powerful force to protect them, his heavy cavalry. Armed with sword and javelins, these units whilst defending

He conquered so much that more than 60 cities are named after him. He contributed to bringing the western civilization together. This includes the idea of democracy and liberality. He introduced science and valued philosophy which impacted and spread throughout the civilizations in Asia. He valued tolerance, that even if you’re Persian or Greek, you are always welcomed in Macedonia, and that you always have the right to participate in the government. He united the Greek city-states which dominated during that time for more than 300 years. The Greek influence was so strong that they also influenced the Romans. There’s just so much to think about the many achievements of Alexander the

In order to actually understand how Alexander the Great came to power, we must first explore into his background. He was born around 356 B.C.E in July within the capital city of Macedonia. When he was just a small child, he spent his time observing his father, Phillip the II, who during that time was the current leader of Macedonia. His father was a force to be reckoned with, and scholars like to link this to Alexander’s future success within the empire. Along with watching his father, little Alexander at the age of 13, eventually gained a very smart and intelligent tutor by the name of Aristotle. Of which, was a very successful philosopher that taught him literature and rhetoric. It would later serve a purpose in increasing Alexander’s interest in many subjects such as science, medicine and philosophy. This process of his training would continue on until he reached the age of 16. Later

In the fourth century BC, rapid cultural, economic, social, and political changes were occurring in the Mediterranean and Asia Minor as a result of the conquests of Alexander the Great. In 337 BC, Alexander the Third inherited the Macedonian kingdom after his father, Philip the Second, died. Philip the Second has already taken control over all of Greece, and Alexander used the manpower and money from this to expand even further, into Persia. Beginning in 334 BC, Alexander started an intense campaign through Persia, concurring city after city. Eventually, Alexander had conquered all of Persia and forced the Persian king Darius the third to the city of Ecbatana, where he was killed. Instead of returning to Greece after his victory over the Persian

He conquered 2,000,000 square miles of land before he died, and the size of the Roman Empire at its greatest is 2,200,000 so Alexander did most of the expansion. He found about 70 cities, one of them was Alexandria one of the most popular and wealthiest cities at the time in Egypt. He has killed roughly 100,000 enemies before his death. Alexander influenced many things, such as the religion Buddhism in India and the Greeks official language of Jordan stayed for 1,000 years. He influenced music, dances and the worship of his gods with India.

It is particularly difficult to assess Alexander as a statesman, for his views as a statesman were in a state of flux when he died. His political creations were still in a developmental stage and had as yet take definite shape, but Alexander did display political wisdom by separating financial, civil and military power. One of his great achievements was his financial measure in reforming the coinage and bringing into line with each other the decimal currency of Persia with the duodecimal system of Macedonia. This was not only a great contribution to economic prosperity throughout the empire, but also impeded Athens as competition and involved her as a trading partner instead. Alexander also entertained a grandiose plan for uniting the East and the West in a world empire of racial equality. Unfortunately, this did not succeed as he planned. Nevertheless, the King's conquest and findings of

This is demonstrated in the chart compiled from various sources when it says that Buddhism in India was most directly influenced by Greek art and ritual. It states that Greek art and ritual were strong in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East. Lastly it also states that the Hellenistic period in the Middle East and Western Asia remained 300 years after his death. (Doc E). Hellenistic, defined as the spread of cultures, shows that Alexander did indeed blend and spread different cultures around him and this blend stuck around long after his death. Even a man living in the same place as his ancestors did when they were gifted with Alexander’s army and blend of cultures can see Alexander’s appreciation of cultures. “... was a very great man, brave and dauntless and generous to his followers … we worship the same gods. This is why we believe the Greeks are our first ancestors.” (Doc F). This man, thousands of years later and thousands of miles away, feels the effect of the Greeks on his culture because of Alexander’s love and respect for other

He spread Greek culture which is one reason he was great. According to Document E, it states, “Number of cities founded by Alexander: 70” (Document E). Alexander would not give up on conquering cities, but his troops started getting tired. The troops started heading back home because

After he took power, he began establishing other city-states all names “Alexandria” His courage, leadership, and intelligence had made him great. Alexander the Great is the greatest because of his strong actions in the ancient times. Alexander had intelligence by having the skills when building and fighting for his empire.

The three reasons above he found many cities, he saved people, and his military show how Alexander was a great historical

Alexander the Great Alexander the Great became king at a young age, and he also conquered many areas. In 336 BCE King Philip the second was assassinated, and Alexander became king of Macedonia. After a while he took over the rest of the entire Persian Empire. When Alexander died, he did not leave a heir,and, his generals split up the land he had conquered.

He was very liked by his people and he had mercy for his enemies. He conquered Persia, Egypt, Syria, Mesopotamia, Bactria, and the Punjab; in Egypt he founded the city of Alexandria. Alexander's new civilization now spoke different languages, and had very different cultures. Alexander stepped in and gave them all a common language. Greek.

He recruited the Greeks to establish themselves in the new cities so they could be the ruling groups, and Greek became the common language. An empire was created that incorporated all the old eastern civilizations that preceded Alexander, except for China. They were no longer a small, tight knit community but a large kingdom with a bureaucracy governed at the king’s command. The plastic art went through the same changes by introducing Central Asia to the Western world and there were direct trade contacts between Bactria and India with the Mediterranean (Pouwels, Adler, 2015, pg. 109). There was a political balance that was disrupted due to the

At an early age Alexander’s father Philip hired a tutor. Alexander’s tutor was Aristotle, Philip II hired him to ensure Alexander had the best education. Aristotle worked with Alexander to help improve his intelligence. Alexander was able to conquer more land than his father. He was a very ambitious man he wanted to conquer the world. After his father was murdered he became ruler of the Macedonia empire (57). Under Alexander’s rule the Macedonia empire had control over Persia, Greece, Egypt, Iran, Afghanistan and some of India (64).