The Impact of Greek culture during the Hellenistic period. The definition of Hellenistic is imitating Greece. The Hellenistic Period is known as the Time after Alexander the great spread Greek culture to the eastern region and blended with the native culture. The Name Alexander the great is derived from the great amount of accomplishments and military dominance that he displayed during his life. However, some historians describe him as more of a ruthless warlord. “Those who see Alexander as aspiring autocratic monarchy present a very different portrait of him as a ruthless Machiavellian. One has titled his biography Alexander the Great Failure.” (Spielvogel 94) Alexander’s Father was king Phillip II who ruled Macedonia and after being a prisoner in Thebes developed an understanding and admiration for Greek military and tactics. Once he was able to return to Macedonia he quickly developed a standing army from the strongest men his country had to offer. It was with this powerful army that he was able to conquer Greece and take control of the entire Greek peninsula. Once Alexander was 20 his father was assassinated and he had to quickly take power and establish, he did this by conquering the city of Thebes where a …show more content…
Money was donated from the rich to support schools, which directed their focus towards music, Physical education, and literature. The majority of schools were for everyone but there where some schools dedicated to the elite. With the increase in education, there were several different advances. “The Hellenistic era was a period of considerable cultural accomplishment in many fields- literature, art, science, medicine, and philosophy.” (Spielvogel 101) The library at Alexandria is touted as possibly the greatest collection of scrolls in history. It became a beacon for scholastic learning. During this period literature saw a huge increase. Unfortunately, most writings from this time have been
Alexander lll of Macedonia commonly known as Alexander the Great, in recent times many had historians debating whether or not he was truly great. At the young age of 13 Alexander began learning from the famous Greek philosopher, Aristotle, and when he was 20 he inherited the empire from his father. This empire included the Kingdom of Macedonia and the city states of Greece at the time, but he soon began to expand it. Some think Alexander was great because he became so powerful, conquering so much land in a short amount of time, almost never losing a battle. Alexander was in fact great because he was an intelligent military leader, he showed equity and respect, and exhibited appreciation of and spread many cultures.
Alexander had been taught many things from a very young age such as academic subjects, politics, sports, and warfare which made him think very highly of himself. His father Philip of Macedonia made an extremely strong army and took over many Greek polises and wanted to take over the Persian Empire. This struck Alexander’s aspiration to take over the Persian Empire as well. Alexander then inherited his father’s kingdom at the age of 18 after his father
Alexander was born in 356 BC. As a child, he showed great signs of strength and leadership. At age 20, after his father was assassinated, he obtained the thrown and started a campaign to conquer the Persian Empire. His first battle for conquest against the Persians was n 334 BC at the Granicus River, otherwise known was the Battle of Granicus. After that, we went off to conquer the rest of Asia Minor. In 333 BC, Alexander fought the forces of the king of Persia, Darius III. This took place at Issus (Northern Syria), giving it the name the Battle of Issus. Alexander’s army notably smaller than Darius’s, he had expert tactics, which allowed him to win the battle. He was 23 years old when he could have returned home, but he decided to keep conquering more lands to the east. When Alexander the Great died in the spring of 323 BC, he wanting the kingdom to be united. But that didn’t happen. After he died, his empire broke up between his generals, with his only son killed by one of them.
Alexander was taught the way of combat by his relative grandmother. Due to the concern of peace and arts in his son, by age 14 Alexander had a tutor by the name of Aristotle. Aristotle taught him for over four years where he actually became a huge influence in his life where he was ready to spread the polis ideas onto the newly conquered lands.This took place after Alexander took in charge of the Macedonian kingdom after his father died when he was twenty years old. However his first proving ground of military prowess was when he was simply eighteen in his father’s army leading as a general for the right wing of the army in the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BCE. The greek’s advanced military tactics combined with Alexander’s wit made a lethal combination which drove the attacking forces to retreat. It was the assassination of King Philip that caused Alexander to inherit the throne, and ultimately to carry out the conquest of
When Alexander's father Philip II of Macedonia was young he was held hostage in Thebes. While he was there he received a military and diplomatic education. When he was old enough, he returned to Macedonia then a few years later his oldest brother died and when he did Philip took the throne. With his education and experience Philip brought Macedonia victory. Philip turned
His father was away a lot when he was a child conquering neighbor territories, Alexander definitely took after his father. At age 16, Alexander defeated a Thracian people called the Maedi and then founded a city he named after himself “Alexandroupolis”. After his father's death, Alexander wanted to gain as much power as possible. Macedonian army supported him, and the greek city states were intimidated by him. Alexander moved against Thebes (a city in greece) because they had come together to go against Alexander, he conquered it in 335 BC and then later destroyed it.
He learned many skills from his tutors such as Leonidas of Epirus, Lysimachus of Acarnania, and Aristotle (Mark). Alexander showed signs of leadership and military skills at a young age. At age 16, when his father was away fighting in Byzantium, he drove the Maedi tribe out of Macedonia (“Alexander the Great”). After his father, King Philip II, died in 336 BCE, Alexander took over as king of Macedonia. From the
The main difference about Alexander the Great from other people is that he hated to be called a conqueror because he believed conquerors are cruel and do unnecessary punishments. He was not that kind of leader, he only believed in punishment if you resisted his demands. After the Battle of Issus, Alexander respected King Darius and ultimately didn’t take his throne. The liberator took over the city of Tyre where the Phoenicians lived. He wasn’t as kind to this city, they resisted and tried to fight back.
Alexander's empire was not a product of chance but a product of choice. Alexander’s father, King Philip III made Macedonia's military the best military in Europe. By doing this he then went on to conquering other countries around him such as the Illyrians, Thracians and the Greeks. When Macedonia fought the Greeks
In order to actually understand how Alexander the Great came to power, we must first explore into his background. He was born around 356 B.C.E in July within the capital city of Macedonia. When he was just a small child, he spent his time observing his father, Phillip the II, who during that time was the current leader of Macedonia. His father was a force to be reckoned with, and scholars like to link this to Alexander’s future success within the empire. Along with watching his father, little Alexander at the age of 13, eventually gained a very smart and intelligent tutor by the name of Aristotle. Of which, was a very successful philosopher that taught him literature and rhetoric. It would later serve a purpose in increasing Alexander’s interest in many subjects such as science, medicine and philosophy. This process of his training would continue on until he reached the age of 16. Later
He established A percentage twenty urban communities that exhaust as his name, the greater part notably Alexandria to Egypt. Alexander's settlement of Greek pilgrims and the coming about spread for Greek society in the east brought about another Hellenistic civilization, viewpoints about which were at present apparent in the conventions of the byzantine domain in the mid-15th century and the vicinity for Greek speakers over vital Also distant eastern Anatolia until those 1920s. Alexander turned into incredible similarly as a traditional legend in the shape of Achilles, also he offers unmistakably in the historical backdrop and mythic customs about both Greek Also non-Greek societies. He got to be those measure against which military authority compared themselves, also military academies all around those reality at present instruct-in as much strategies. He will be regularly positioned "around the practically persuasive individuals previously, mankind's history, alongside as much educator's testament
Alexander the Great was born to parents King Philip II and Queen Olympia in 356 BCE; he came from the frontier state of Macedonia to the North of Greece. Alexander took charge of the Companion Cavalry when he was only 18 years old and assisted his father in defeating the Athenian and Theban armies and Chaeronea. His father had helped him turn Macedonia into a large ethnic and territorial state. Macedonia held gold mines that were very helpful for Philip II by financing his new military technology and disciplining full time armies. “After Philips assassination, his son Alexander used this new military machine in a series of daring attacks on the apparently invincible power of the Persian Empire and its king, Darius III.”
Greek civilization, after Alexander's death, is called the Hellenistic age. Hellenistic means "Greek-speaking" or "acting like a Greek." The Hellenistic world spread far beyond the Greek mainland and the Aegean Islands. After Alexander's death, the
My loneliness was cold, shivering with no hope for warmth inside. I always watched other colonies huddle to work together as I sat on the side. Even if I begged them to join, I was constantly rejected. They jumped every time they saw me, shook in fear and believed I was going to harm them. Even the giants around me had family and friends.
The Hellenistic Age began after the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BCE (atg timeline). His conquest of Persia after the Battle of Gaugamela in 331 BCE technically spurred Hellenism, or the spreading of Greek culture (adtp). Alexander the Great's empire of over seventy cities spread all the way from the west of the Mediterranean to the east of Persia, and became a hotbed for the mixing of cultures (thought co). People within this territory assimilated the Greek language, which then allowed for the spread of other parts of Greek culture, like arts, philosophy, and literature (world of atg).