The ancient Greeks contributed a lot to the Western civilization through philosophy,
government,science, math, literature, architecture, and art. During the Age of Pericles ,
Greece was known to reach their Golden Age. The Golden Age lasted from about 500 -
300 B.C. Both Athens and Sparta which were two of the most popular cities assisted
ancient Greece to achieve their peak in the areas of art, architecture, philosophy,math,
literature, and science. This helped to establish the foundation for the western society.
In fact most of the western civilization’s origins derived from ancient Greece.
Architecture / Art is one of the contributions from primeval Greece. The buildings
were rectangular, they had fluted columns
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Some of the buildings today resemble
those during the Age of Pericles. The White House is an example of a building that has
similar features to the buildings that were built in the Golden Age. The Parthenon is a
famous temple that had beautiful statues and friezes. Temples in the West also have
exquisite statues that trace back to archaic Greece. Greek sculptors usually sculpted
statues that were athletic and and healthy. A well - known marble sculpture is the
Discus Thrower which represents an Olympic event. It was sculpted by Myron around
460 - 450 B.C.E. The columns were carved with flowers, plants, mythological creatures ,
and scenes of certain battles. This is where the western civilization got ideas to
decorate their buildings and include specific details on the exterior .
Philosophy was a vital contribution to the western civilization which
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Aristotle opened his own school
which is where he wrote hundreds of essays about logic, politics, and science. Most
Greek philosophers believed that natural events are caused by natural causes. To this
day , there are some individuals that have similar theories to Greek philosophers. The
western civilization still uses the ideas that were originated in Greece.
Two of the most significant contributions from ancient Greece are science and
mathematics. The concepts that were contributed to the west are used to determine the
answers for mathematics and medicine. Hippocrates who is also known as “ The father
of medicine” was a scientist that lived from 460 - 377 B.C.E. One of his oaths is “ I will
give no deadly medicine to anyone if asked , nor suggested … He is promising not to give medicine to anyone if they requested it. Medical students today that graduate have
to take the Hippocratic oath. The theory that all matter is composed of tiny atoms was
developed by Demetrius whose lifespan is 460 - 370 B.C.E. His theory has since been
proven by modern scientific instruments. Pythagoras was a mathematician that
In addition to Politics and Science, Art and Architecture from Greece influenced Western civilization. The Athenians built many important building using long structures called columns, such as in the Parthenon (seen in document seven). These can be seen in many buildings across America, such as the Stock exchange and the Lincoln memorial. Another example of Athenian Art was the Olympics. You can see in document eight that the Greeks valued sports and were very athletic. This contribution still exists today all over the globe. Sports are very important to people of all
Ancient Greek architecture advanced over hundreds years; starting in the new stone age, and ending in the archaic period. The Greeks are known for their large stone columns and huge stone buildings. Ancient architects are even credited for building one of the Seven Wonders of the World, the statue of Zeus at Olympia. The earliest buildings were
Rome with there favorite architecture shape, the arch, are both still very much used in the
doctor takes an oath that he or she will do everything in their power to keep a patient alive. But
People can learn a lot of things from the past. As time go though the past gives us a lesson to learn. History is one of the important element that taught and inspire people to do great thing compare to the past. History taught us beliefs, values, and different traditions of a culture, even architecture had an influence by the past project. From the very beginning of architecture, people started to build a little tent using branch and stone. After that people start to build column to support the building. One of the examples that has shown the architecture had learn from the past is the acropolis of Athens and the white house at Washington D.C.
The Greek civilization contributed greatly to the development of modern Western culture. Three of the most important contribution that are the foundations of our society are Language, Philosophy, and Government.
Ancient Greek made many advances during their time in many subjects still used today. The ancient Greeks advances in these subjects, influenced and contributed to the Western civilization. The Western civilization’s culture and outlook on life was shaped by ancient Greek. Many things the ancient Greeks created were the basis for what we use today, including, architecture, art, dramas, math, science, and philosophy.
The Western world was highly influenced by the ancient Greeks. The Greeks changed the way the world looks at art, math, architecture, philosophy, sports, and drama. Without the ancient Greeks, the modern world would not be the same. Men such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle changed the way we look at philosophy. The Athenians created the first known democracy, setting the stage for future governments. The Euclidian Theorem and the Pythagorean Theorem among others made mathematics easier and more developed. Even current architecture can be traced back to the Parthenon and other pieces of Greek architecture. The Olympics even started in ancient Greece, creating one of the finest traditions the world has ever known. Without the ancient
Both the Greeks and the Romans made a number of contributions to western culture in the field of architecture, many of which can still be seen to this very day. Architecture played a pivotal role in both the religion and daily life of ancient Greek society. The Greeks produced some of the world’s most enduring architectural monuments, many of which are still standing today. These include the Parthenon, the Temple of Zeus, and the Temple of Poseidon. Perhaps one of the largest contributions of the ancient Greeks to western civilization in regards to architecture was their development of the three fundamental architectural systems of design, the Doric, Iconic, and Corinthian orders. The following excerpt from an article
750 BCE. For 400 years it prospered before being taken over by another nation. Their mountainous environment painted their political structure. All of them had many things in common. Olympic games every 4 years started 776. Even with these things, there were still huge conflicts between the bigger states. Due to the small region, most traders want to expand all around the Mediterranean sea in the search of resources. They brought the Greek cultures to the land they settled to. The mode of government was the most surprising thing for both cultures. Sparta, military power, and Athens for its
With the rise of Alexander “The Great” begins the Hellenistic Age which is used to describe a time which Greek culture spread to places like Egypt and Asia. Due to this Greek culture had changed from what it was during Classical Greece as they were able to achieve much more with this new diverse culture. The Classical Age of Greece is known for its work in philosophy and the arts. The work of Greek philosophers of this time such Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle cannot go unnoticed in these contexts as their accomplishments still have lasting effects on our world today. Along with the great work of these philosophers, came other great works in architecture and drama. Beginning in 448 B.C. Pericles began the construction of the Acropolis,
The civilization of ancient Greece blossomed for more than 2,500 years ago but the ideas of the ancient Greeks continue to influence the way we live today. People of ancient Greece seeked to explain the world through the laws of nature. Greece produced many magnificent achievements in areas of science, philosophy arts and government that still influence our lives.
Greek and Roman temples are the most influential temples of all times. It is argued that the Greek influenced the Romans and this may be the reason why their temples are so alike. The Parthenon and the Pantheon are the most popular temples of both eras. However, the Pantheon does not look like other roman temples would to Greek temples – and this is because it has interior space and thus has a completely different composition. Despite their quite similar looks, Roman and Greek temples have unique differences in material, method, purpose, and others.
One of the most impressive accomplishments of Ancient Greece is the remarkable structure of the Parthenon on the Acropolis. The Parthenon is one of the most inspiring works of architecture known to mankind. The project of the extraordinary Acropolis was taken on by one of the most influential leaders of history, Pericles. Pericles influenced not only the building of one of the grandest works but the example of democracy displayed by the Greeks. The architecture was unique for its time, it featured excellent structure,the breathtaking Metopes featuring the epic battles of the gods, the Frieze a detailed sculpture displaying a procession of Greeks, and was built to house the magnificent statue of Athena adorned in gold. The Parthenon was
Architecture: Very few architectural structures from this period have survived (none from before); the most famous is Stonehenge, constructed using the post and lintel system and thought to be something like a sundial.