How Did Florence Art Influence The Renaissance

The Renaissance period was the period that was referred to as the "the rebirth" of Classical culture. During this era, many Italians believed that they observed the rebirth of antiquity or Greco-roman civilization (334). Throughout this time period, the art that came out was similar to the growth that happened in philosophy, literature, music and science. Renaissance art focused more on humans, the accurate portrayal of the natural world as well as the old architecture of the Romans. The Renaissance art was reflected politically because during this time, the cities were ruled by wealthy families. Families such as the Medici family were extremely powerful and influential during this time (335). In their prime days, the Medici family was considered the most influential money lenders and best bank in Europe (335).

Florence is arguably the starting place of the renaissance. With many different artists there, the Medici Family in control and a very strong trading system, it was a very powerful city-state during the renaissance. During this time, the feudal system was no more. The people in

During most of the Renaissance in Italy, the Medici family controlled Florence. They were most known for their success in banking and commerce. In these ways they were one of the main reasons for the political development of Florence. They were also known to be one of the biggest patrons of the arts of the time. Giovanni de Medici established in 1397 that Florence would be the Medici’s home. Giovanni was an influential, wealthy citizen, who was also the banker to the papal court. There was even a point in his life that he had even held every political office in Florence. He like most of his family, supported the arts and was a well-known patron. In 1429

Florence was near the center of the entire Renaissance movement, and it was there that the Medici family played an interesting role in rising to power. With the Medici as a leading influential figure, Florence became a progressive leader in the expansion of the arts, especially for sculptures and architects. Because of the interest and appreciation, the members of the Medici family had for a variety of art forms, large amounts of economic activity were poured into Florence through the increase in demand for the arts and more skillful craftsmanship. All of this was made possible due to the copious amounts of wealth the Medici family had due to their successful bank.

The Renaissance was the rebirth of Europe and it all started in the city of Florence. Florence and everything that made a standard Renaissance city: painters, sculptors, writers, architects, and a vivid culture. Soon all of Europe would follow in Florence’s footsteps and “the setting is so rich, varied, rambunctious, and inventive as Italy in the Renaissance” (Cohen 1). The

Michelangelo was 13 he was criticized and motivated by Lorenzo Medici to improve his work,

The Renaissance brought many new concepts and influential people to Rome that helped shape the country. During this time, a rebirth of interests in Greek and Roman art emerged, and attention shifted to the world of nature. It was primarily a time of the revival of classical learning after a long period of cultural inactivity and decline. This allowed people to be more open minded which allowed for another intellectual movement, Humanism, to emerge and spread throughout the country. The Medici family lived in Rome during this period of rebirths and movements. The Pazzi and Albizzi families would take their turn as head of government in Florence before the Medici’s. The Medici family would eventually become the political dynasty during the mid-15th century. The Medici family had a major influence on the growth of the Renaissance through their establishment of the first system of banking, patronage of the arts, and their power in Florence.

With this power, the Medici's produced four popes within Italy (Leo X, Clement VII, Pius IV and Leon XI), and used their influence throughout all of Europe . Coupled with these chain actions and events, the Medici shaped Florence with their own set of values, allowing their idealized view of Florence to come into fruition. Within the Memoirs of Marco Parenti , we can lay out a picture of the Wealthy Noble Class, using Parenti and the Medici's values and goals, to convey a different Florence. Household and The Family Subdivision of the common household would signify the fragmentation of the family and the growth of individualism .

Giovanni di Bicci de Medici established the financial and political power in the Medici family which was maintained and used for 300 years. This power brought great force and strength to the Medici family which they used to become ‘rulers’ of Florence and the wealthiest family in all of Europe.

THE MEDICI FAMILY’S INFLUENCE The Medici family were the most powerful citizens of Florence, leaders of the largest bank in Europe, and through strategic marriage alliances, joined many of Europe's royal families. They controlled Florence throughout much of the Renaissance, played a large part in the patronage of the arts and the political development of the city. They faced many challenges, had both positive and negative effects and they tried to have solutions to most of their problems which some did not work. This is an example of the Common Themes Theory.

and they would commission the best artistic minds of the time to build, design and paint

The House of Medici, or the Medici family, was a very influential and extremely powerful family during the time of the Renaissance in Italy. The Renaissance took place starting in the late 14th century. During this time, the people started to take interest in and have an appreciation for the classical times. The beginning of this powerful family really begins with Giovanni di Bicci deˈ Medici. He was born in the year 1360 in Florence, Italy. Originally from the Tuscan hillside, the Medici family immigrated to Florence during the 12th century. Giovanni di Bicci deˈ Medici was the man who really got the family moving. He founded the Medici Bank and began using money to gain influence. The Medici Bank eventually became the official bank of

Along with being successful bankers and rulers of Florence they also produced four popes, one of which, Pope Clemet VII who commission the extremely famous last judgement by Michelangelo for the Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo was a good friend of the Medici’s and lived with the Medici’s for many years. In the beginning Michelangelo’s parents did not want him to become an artist but Lorenzo the Magnificent persuaded his family to allow him to go to the Medici’s academy of art and train to become a sculptor at the age of 15. We know all of this as Vasari wrote pages and pages about Michelangelo. If the Medici’s had not persuaded Michelangelo’s family to allow his to train to become an artist, in my opinion we would be deprived of some of the greatest pieces of art to date. The Medici family were one of the main reasons for the success of art in the Renaissance period in Florence which lead to the transformation of Northern Renaissance and produced artists such as Jan Van Eyck. Therefore in my opinion the success of the Renaissance was hugely impacted by the Medici family and their contribution to commissioning and educating artists and it is for this reason that we have so many pieces of great artwork from this period

The Medici could be regarded as the very first inveterate collectors of great modern art, with their complicated emotions involved, such as their guilt, ambition of authority, and sexual lust. In the end, the Medici did not only collect paintings and sculptures; they had changed the very nature of art itself. Art had been transformed from serving Christianity to personal collecting purpose. Francesco I de’ Medici’s Studiolo could be marked as a sign of art as personal preference rather than being used on other larger perspectives. Following up his father Cosimo de’ Medici’s artistic projects, Francesco has led them to a ultimate conclusion and a glorious beginning. According to the name of Studiolo, we could infer that this is a place

The focus of this investigation will be “The Medici family supported the artists of the Renaissance era by providing them financial support, throughout mentorship and because of the prevailing philosophy and humanism.” This investigation will focus on the background of the Medici family and how they supported artists of the Renaissances era. This investigation will use a primary source from an artist's work and a secondary source relating to the Medici family uprising.San Lorenzo (church). Medici chapel. Tomb of Lorenzo de' Medici which held Sculptures by Michelangelo and Adrien, De Roover Raymond. The Rise and Decline of the Medici Bank, 1397-1494. Norton Library, 2012.Both sources provide background to the Renaissance time period and how the Medic family treated artists with their power. The two sources are examples of how the Medicis changed the renaissance era through their money and power to pursue artists for their own benefit and for the time periods.