How Did Hayek Contribute To The Rise Of Populism?

Friedrich August Von Hayek was a great contributor to economics as well as being an intellectual in multiple subjects. He was raised by his father and mother in Austria and is the most recent member of the Austrian School who was actually born and raised in Austria. His father was a “renowned botanist and noted physician”(famouspeople). With this he had an upscale upbringing with a “noble lineage in his name on his mothers side.”(famouspeople) At age 18 he joined an artillery section of the Austro-Hungarian army and fought in WW1. After the war he decided to devote his life to education and “finding out ways to overcome situations that gave rise to World War 2.” This led to

However, Europe faces a regression in economic terms. The economic stagnation shadows the success of Europe’s past, and fear for becoming a relic run rampant among citizens (101). Fear also creates an uncertainty in the states future, and as a result, the identity crisis is maximized, creating a need for internal stability. The states internal stability is achieved by preserving their already established norms and customs, further alienating themselves from the other. The phenomenon is exemplified in France, Netherland, and Ireland when they voted no on joining the European Union. The lack of confidence promotes the desire to stay isolated from the others. Enforcing barriers against outsiders ensures that state traditions will remain the same and limits the threats from entering. Turkey joining the EU incorporating a Muslim population into the

The biggest of these are why do these people keep fleeing, even after having escaped Syria or Iraq? Would they not end up in places such as Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Lebanon, or Jordan first? The simple answer is that they are, however just by virtue they continue past these areas does not automatically transform them from refugees to migrants as some would argue. Even though it seems like the majority of these people are fleeing to Europe the fact is that nearly all are fleeing to and staying in the neighboring countries. The most shocking statistic is that there are nearly 1 and a half million Syrian refugees living in Lebanon; this would mean that approximately one in every four people living there are refugees. It is completely unsustainable to have a quarter of a country's population be displaced people, and that is why many continue past these neighboring countries with the goal of going on towards Europe. While they are safe from terrorists and dictators, they are not safe from starvation in these countries

Hayek acknowledged trade cycles as monetary authorized by the government, a semi-monopoly is created and basic money is controlled. He was convinced in order to keep the economy in good condition, it was important to have a limited democracy. Hayek's theory of business cycles and the role of monetary policy create a boom and bust cycle. The booms and busts develop when the central bank independently decides to cheapen credit, and expand the supply of loanable funds.

According to the media publication about the war in Syria and across most of the Middle East has become trending concerning topic; especially to the countries recieving lots of migrants . Foreign migrants are risking their lives to travel to Western Europe for asylum, but when they arrive in Europe the European nations governments are using force to make them to return to their home countries. In Croatia and Slovenia, the police force are attacking migrants using nonlethal weapons to make them turn around and go back to their countries.In in the countries migrants set foot on first their are advertistment posted telling the people to turn back from europe and go home . Many European nations are doing the this because they have already settled in millions of migrants and cannot settle in anymore; which is why the E.U. is having a migration crisis.

The Syrian refugee crisis also has a big impact on European communities. Many Refugees are struggling with finding acceptance in these communities. The communities are struggling to feel safety among those refugees. Those communities are worried about who is living with them. There are problems because people in these communities are always worried about their kids and their lives. The communities are also impacted because there are many kids who made it to Greece are orphans and have lost their parents in the ocean. These communities are affected by an increase in number of orphans.

Hundreds of thousands of immigrants travel across the Mediterranean Sea into Europe to seek refuge where it is not provided in the countries of Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Sudan as those areas are currently war-torn and the people face violence and persecution. The migrants risk their lives to get to their destinations - many attempting to reach Germany and other northern EU countries - and have to do it illegally most of the time. The Syrian conflict still continues to be the main contributor in the number of migrants coming into Europe as more than 1,011,700 people migrated by sea, 34,900 by land, and 10-12 million remain within Syria’s borders.1 Poverty, abusing human rights, and deteriorating security are also prompting people to escape the areas of conflict.5 Their journey can be highly hazardous and risky as boats are small and overcrowded and there are more exposures to diseases and starvation. Also, countries risk the chance of the act of smuggling, their people of the arriving refugees to be robbed, and the act of trafficking happening in their country. According to IOM, over 3,770 migrants have died trying to reach their destinations. Some countries are skeptical of taking in refugees as it can be a possibility that terrorists pose as refugees as they come into a country. With the flow of refugees arriving, concerns have increased that jihadist fighters could be sneaking in under the disguise of asylum seekers.4 Even prepared countries have almost reached their

The constant flow of refugees in these countries has become an enormous strain and a burden economically. The European countries such as Germany, Sweden, United Kingdom, and the United States have provided protection to all Syrian refugees via resettlement and asylum (Ostrand, 2015). Many of the neighboring countries around Syria have asked the international communities to take more refugees to reduce the strain that they are facing. The war is still going on and refugees are still crossing the borders into these countries (Ostrand, 2015).

During the development of Europe, Nationalism played an important role. Initially, in the 19th century, a wave of nationalism swept the whole continent of Europe from romantic nationalism to a variety of European countries .Subsequently, there were some new countries in the different ways to initialize their movement on nationalism, such as “the Romantic exaltation of "feeling" and "identity" and the Liberal requirement that a legitimate state be based on a "people" rather than, for example, a dynasty, God, or imperial domination.”(Paul Halsall, 1998). Since then, the concept of “nationalism” ascended to the historical stage.

For some refugees, the journey to Europe began four years ago, when war broke out in Syria. They have spent months or years in crowded camps in Turkey, Jordan, or Lebanon, countries that have, together, taken in almost four million Syrians, putting stress on their political systems as well as on basic utilities. And yet the refugees’ presence seemed to strike Europeans as a sudden apparition, a late-summer storm. Harrowing images of a truck filled with bodies and of a toddler drowned on a Turkish beach were followed by scenes at Budapest’s central Keleti station, where thousands of refugees were kept from boarding trains to Western Europe. After many of them tried to head to Austria on foot, they were allowed for a time to proceed on buses and trains. On September 5th, they began arriving at Munich’s main station, where they were met by local volunteers bearing food, water, and, for the children, stuffed animals.

This political study will define the reemergence of nationalism due to the failed economic policies of globalization in the Brexit EU Vote. The Brexit Vote defines the lack of economic security promised by the European Union, which had dominated much of Britain‘s global objectives in the world economy. However, the problematic banking issues of the European Central bank (ECB) and the bankruptcy of certain nation states, such as Ireland, Greece, and Portugal, have inspired a new nationalist movement in England to leave the EU. The Brexit Vote, held on June 23rd, 2016, defined a powerful collective process in which 51.9% of the votes decided to lave the EU. This decision was primarily based on reclaiming British nationalism to regain

A refugee is someone who has been forced out of their own country due to reasons such as political, economic or even threats of wars. Since the beginning of 2015, a large number of people from Middle Eastern and African countries are fleeing war, persecution, and poverty and have been crossing borders into and within Europe. The Syrian refugee migration problem is one of Europe’s major crisis of the decade. In an article by “Europe’s Commision”, we see that “More than 1 million refugees and migrants have arrived in the European Union” in which a large amount of these refugees are fleeing from the civil war in Syria. Europe is in the middle of a huge debate between the ethical concerns regarding whether or not to grant Syrian refugees into Europe. The global catastrophe has clear ethical considerations; however, these refugees should not be denied into all of Europe because they are trying to escape from war and terror in their own country.

According to data from the International Rescue Committee, 12 million Syrians have fled their homes since the Syrian Civil War erupted in 2011. The ongoing violence in Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, and other Middle Eastern countries have left millions unsure of where to go and have put millions of refugees in danger trying to find alternative ways to escape and enter foreign countries, since many countries will not allow legal access. European countries are increasingly becoming more overwhelmed with the rapid influx of refugees fleeing to Europe since most of the weight has been thrown upon them to take significant action. It is not just the responsibility of European governments to find a solution to this grave problem. Many countries, developed and developing, around the world have an obligation to accept fleeing refugees or to provide humanitarian aid to help refugees get their lives back after going through such hardship and atrocities.

The current issue I will be covering within this paper will be the ongoing migration of individuals from northern African states, such as Syria and Libya, into Europe and states contained within the European Union as a result of furthering IS advancement in the region. The displacement of these individuals or migrants form their home lands not only causes severe socioeconomic strains on the nations of Syria and Libya on top of the current political conflict, but it also afflicts the resources and politics of the nations these individuals migrate to in order to escape the current conflict. There really is not limit to the amount of actors involved within, what now is a global issue. Relevant actors range from the European Union Commission

In our society, we are dealing with conflicts that affect us greatly. Most of these conflicts are involved with wars, politics, and financial issues. We usually learn from these problems and make sure they don’t get happen again. Maintaining the peace is an important element for us to become a better person. Even though, we might have encountered many issues, Europe is the one country that is still having a major crisis. Many of the refugees are attempting to gain freedom from their suffering of war. The only problem is that many of them are struggling to reach the European borders. The reason is because transportations are limited, and it is hard to attain. The Europe, migrant crisis has been occurring for a while, as it has an impact on