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How Did John Locke's Influence On American Government

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During the time period prior to the scientific revolution, there were two men that had significant achievements to help start the reign of the scientific revolution. Joseph Banks was an English botanist who traveled with James Cook’s on his first voyage in the Pacific where he categorized different species of plants and brought them back to England to initiate the Royal Botanic Gardens. John Locke, along with Banks, also made significant advancements to help establish Europe as a stronger nation. Locke was a philosopher who worked primarily with the ideas of using reason to deal with politics, like Bacon did. Locke made points like having a stable social order is based on communication between rulers and people, as well as encouraged the protection …show more content…

Although he was a medical doctor who conducted research with Francis Bacon he ended up being more of political scientist than a biological one. Locke normally used the method of starting with experience and observation when administering experiments. He wrote many essays that showed his observations of how politics should be changed in experimental ways for a stronger government. His essay Two Treatises of Government explained theories about how a community’s involvement in the government allows for agreements to be made that please both the leaders and people. Locke first talked about parental and paternal power parents can have over their children, saying that they can only have rule over them until they’re of age to fend for themselves. The 2nd idea of the essay referred to cooperation between those being ruled and those ruling, “And this power has its original only from compact and agreement, and the mutual consent of those who make up the community.” (171). Once the king loses consent of his people, he may be removed from power. Other essays like Thoughts Concerning Toleration referred to ideas like the treatment of students or Letters Concerning Toleration describes freedom of religion and how pious ideas cannot be argued as superior or equal to others, unless it becomes a conflict within the

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