How Did Julius Caesar Change

In the year 63 B.C Augustus became the first emperor of Rome, after the assassination of his adoptive father Julius Caesar in 44 B.C. Augustus raised an army at the age of 19 to overthrow the tyrant leader Mark Antony, whom gained power of Rome after the assassination of Julius Caesar. After overthrowing the tyrannical system, Augustus liberated his father, and was offered dictatorship by the people of Rome. Augustus rejected the title of dictator on more than one occasion; he instead titled himself princeps civitatis: the first among citizens. In his reign Augustus completed many building projects, including the repair and rebuilding of aqueducts, roads, and sewers that had been neglected over time. The expansion of the Roman Empire under Augustus was extensive, stretching from Egypt to Spain including

In 27 BCE, Octavian appointed himself as the first Roman Emperor. After being a republic for approximately 700 years, Rome was now an empire. The Roman Empire grew to be one of the greatest empires in history, conquering the majority of Europe, the Asia Minor, and much of North Africa. Rome went through a time of peace called Pax Roma. During Pax Roma many contributions were made such as arts and architecture. The Roman Empire declined because of its weakened military. The military began to weaken due to laziness, the land was easy to invade, and there we many different leaders throughout the empire.

Augustus was one of the main leaders during Pax Romana. His Rule was from 27 BC to 28 AD. He was one of the most important rulers in history because he helped to expand border and make peace for Rome. The Roman Empire was described as an autocratic government.

Octavian, the heir to Rome’s previous leader Julius Caesar, was given the title of Augustus, meaning “Revered One” in 27 B.C. He took power of Rome in 43 B.C and formed the Second Triumvirate which consisted of Marc Antony, Lepidus, and himself. Octavian and Marc Antony quickly shut Lepidus out of power and then later had a civil war over control of Rome which Octavian won. Octavian was humble and generous to the Roman citizens, he kept peace, and restored damages in Rome. Due to his effective leadership qualities, Octavian earned his new title of Augustus.

After his granduncle, Julius Caesar, was assassinated by a group that did not want Caesar to be an absolute ruler, Octavian (63 B.C.E. - 14 C.E.) and two others defeated that group; however, their alliance felt apart. In 31 B.C.E., Octavian successfully took over the other two to gain control of Rome, ending the civil war. As the ruler of Rome, he took the name of Augustus which means "one that is blessed by the god in rulership over Rome" (Cohen) and adjusted Rome's political system by turning Rome from a Republic to an Empire. So to what extent did the Roman Empire transform after the civil war in 31 B.C.E.? According to Augustus: Res Gestae which was written by Augustus himself, Rome's transformation is portrayed by his accomplishments that

Augustus was born on the 23rd of September in 63 B.C.E as Gaius Octavius Thurinus 20 miles away from Rome in Velletri, to Atai, Caesar’s niece, and Gaius Octavius. He went by Octavius from his birth in 63 B.C until his adoption in 44 B.C, which then he took up the name of Octavian, and finally in 26 B.C, he went by the name of Augustus, which was conferred onto him by the Roman Senate. The man donned the toga at 16 years of age, and took on responsibilities through the families connections. He went to Hispania (now known as Spain) in 47 B.C to fight

Augustus's was born with the name of Gaius Octavius. Octavius was born into a rich family, named plebeian gens Octavia. When his uncle, Julius Caesar was assassinated, his will named Octavius as his adopted son-his heir. Octavius was now called Octavianus. Octavianus, Mark Antony, and Marcus Lepidus created

He executed Antony’s supporters thus ending the conflict. He was then named Augustus by the senate of Rome and given ultimate power. He then began the transforming Rome from Republic to Empire by passing a series of laws, which preserved some of the traditional features of the Republic but made his position have ultimate power. He laid the foundations of the Empire of Rome, which serve and strive for many centuries. With the complete end of the last Republic Civil War, the new empire replaced the Republic. It symbolized the start of a golden era for Rome, which would lead to Rome controlling the entire Mediterranean, which ensured the Pax

After this, Octavian joined Caesar in the Spanish expedition in 46 BC despite of his delicate health. He earned the admiration of Caesar during this daring journey. Then Octavian was sent by Caesar to Apollonia, Greece to finish his education. Octavian was only eighteen years old and living in Apollonia, when he heard the news of Caesar’s assassination. He found out that he was Caesar’s adopted heir, and faced an array of advice from family, friends, and army officers. In 44 BC he took the name Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus, after the murder of Julius Caesar.

Augustus was born Gaius Octavius Thurinus, the Roman senate, in the year 27 BC, bestowed upon him the name Augustus the exalted one. His reforms of the Roman government were crucial. Under Augustus,the new emperor, it was important to establish border security. He made adjustments between inherited traditions and a changed economic, political and social reality.

Julius Caesar's reign was an unfavorable and chaotic period for Rome, and after his death, a large portion of the empire was handed down to his adopted son, Gaius Octavian. From the ashes of his father, Octavian was able to build an Empire unparalleled. Later, the name Augustus was given to him by Senate. Augustus ostensibly maintained the form of the Roman Republic while in actuality creating the Roman Empire. He introduced the administrative reforms that led to the Pax Romana with its flourishing of trade and the arts. Although Augustus's ascension to power could have not been without it bequested by Julius, it was his use of art and propaganda that reinforced the legitimacy his position.

The army sent three people from three different divisions to try and become emperor. Septimius Severus’ was one of the three and his region along the Danube was able to expand his control which helped him in his quest to be emperor (Boatwright, Gargola, Talbert 406). When Septimius went to Rome with his army from the Danube he was given imperial powers by the senate (Matyszak 131).When Augustus became emperor however he was mean and sneaky. He made the Romans turn against the current ruler Antony so that they would throw him out. For example, he illegally obtained Antony’s will and read it to the Roman people. Antony’s will had information like the fact that he would give all his money to his children by Cleopatra of Egypt and that he would like his body returned to her. This event was the last straw for the Romans and the senate declared war on Antony. Augustus became emperor in a devious way whereas Septimius Severus was the best man for the position and truthfully received the position (roman-empire.net).

Augustus accomplished many achievements as an emperor. He was the first emperor in Rome. He achieved making people believe in many gods. He did away with the unfair tax collection system. He successfully implemented a variety of construction projects.

He told the tenth legion that their service was no longer need and they were they were not getting their money. He also killed or publicly embarrassed the soldiers who did not follow his rules. At the age 20 he took over the council, but legal he was not old enough to have a public potion. He served six terms in office for a total of thirteen years. January 13, 27 BCE, he retired from being the leader of the council. This is important information because it lets the reader know his political history before he became emperor. In 30 BCE Augustus took over Mark Antony half of Rome; also, he ruled Rome from 30 BCE to 14 CE.Augustus was going to return Rome back to it Republic state, but he got sick before he could. He also conquered many other countries and cities after he left Rome and one of the cities was Greece. This provides insight on how Augustus became the ruler or emperor of all of Rome. Although Augustus added new building to Rome to provide people with a place to

     Two problems facing the late Roman Empire was the instability and non unification caused by inner family civil wars. Rome's rapid expansion, after the Punic Wars, resulted in changes that permanently divided the state. Both Aristocrats and Plebeians wanted total control of Rome and tried to destroy each other. Civil war was the the only way to solve problems in politics. Consequently, the power of the military became strong. Control of Rome's armies changed from the government to the generals because the soldiers began to listen to their generals rather than to the Government. On dismissal from military service, the soldiers had no farms to return to, and they