Marie Curie was born in Poland. Even as a little girl she always dreamed of being a scientist. She ended up making discoveries about the material that makes up the universe. She discovered two new elements: polonium and radium. She and her husband’s discovered what caused x-rays. They also found out several facts about atoms no one ever knew. Marie was lucky because her family knew that education was important. She was the youngest of five siblings. Even though Marie was smart and did very well in school she still had a tough childhood. Where she lived was experiencing troubles that sometimes put her in danger. When she was ten her mother died from tuberculosis. This event drove her even harder to achieve. Marie graduated and wanted to
When Henri Becquerel discovered radioactivity in 1896, it inspired Marie and Pierre to investigate it further. They researched a lot of substances for any signs of radioactivity, and discovered something that was more radioactive than uranium. They discovered radium, an element that damaged tissue, so they used that to fight against cancer. “They found that the mineral pitchblende was more radioactive than uranium and concluded that it must contain other radioactive substances. From it they managed to extract two previously unknown elements, polonium and radium, both more radioactive than uranium” (Nobel Media). These discoveries led to radium being used to treat cancer and other diseases, and them getting their first Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. After Pierre passed away, she continued with her own studies. Marie successfully isolated radium and proved its existence. She also studied the properties and compounds of these radioactive elements. “She also documented the properties of the radioactive elements and their compounds. Radioactive compounds became important as sources of radiation in both scientific experiments and in the field of medicine, where they are used to treat tumors” (Nobel Media). This discovery led to the further development of X-rays and her receiving her second Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. Marie Curie was the first woman ever to win two Nobel Prizes in two fields and in multiple sciences, two incredible
Marie curie made history in 1903 when she became the first woman to get a Nobel Prize in physics. With their prize winning the Curie’s got an international reputation for their scientific efforts. With the prize money they continued their research and went even further. The next year in 1904, they had their second daughter Eve. In 1906 Marie suffered a tremendous loss; when Pierre accidentally
Chemistry is used in everyday life even if we aren’t aware of it. Chemist are so important because they have discovered so many things that are so important to know. Everything humans do is chemistry like breathing, eating, or just being still. Without chemist we would have no understanding about a lot of things in the world. Louis Pasteur, a French chemist and microbiologist, was known for his discoveries of vaccinations, pasteurization, and microbial fermentation. He is recalled for the incredible breakthroughs in the causes and preventions of diseases. These discoveries have saved numerous lives and will continue to save lives. Pasteur had a remarkable life, made many accomplishments, and also had some controversies; therefore, he is one of the most remembered chemist.
This paper is going to about 3 Famous French individuals. One is about the incredible scientist named Irene Joliot-Curie, also one magnificent inventor named Andre Cassagnes, and last but certainly not least Marguerite Perey an amazing physicist.
Curie and her sister Bronya had dreamed of going abroad to earn an official degree, but they lacked the financial resources to pay for med chemistry, mathematics, and physics at the Sorbonne.They were both also very interested in scientific research. She would work to support Bronya while she was in school and Bronya would return the favor after she completed her studies. In November 1891, aged 24, Marie followed Bronya to Paris, and here she studied. She earned her master’s degree in physics in July 1893. Women’s education gave her the scholarship to stay and take a second degree in mathematics, awarded in 1894. For a long time, Marie had been homesick and had dearly wished to return to live in Poland. After working in Paris on steel magnets for a year, so she went on a vacation
She excelled in scientific subjects versus subject such as language and philosophy. In 1966, she completed her baccalauréat degree and was undecided on which subject she would study for her university study medicine or biomedical sciences. Opting to go to the Faculty of Sciences at the University of Paris to obtain her undergraduate degree. The ultimate reasoning for choosing the Natural Science degree was that it was shorter and would be less expensive than a Medical degree. This decision was necessary so she wouldn't burden her family with further unnecessary expenses to support her during her
My paper is about Irene Joliot – Curie the Nobel – Peace Prize winner that created the first artificial radioactive element. Her life was very successful and fulfilling. Irene’s life was very successful, because she accomplished many things and inspired future scientist. Her and her mom’s work was very useful in World War I. Her work with radiation also became very important to new discoveries of atoms.
The first reason of why I think she has contributed more to society is that she was able to use science of radium to develop using the property of radium to burn away diseased cells in the body, it helped people to easily locate shrapnel, enabling better treatment for soldiers.
What does the word radiation bring to mind? Some picture nuclear bombs, others a nuclear power plant producing radioactive waste. However, one of the first uses of radiation was for medical treatment, not destruction or energy. The scientist who discovered this potential was Maria Salomea Sklodowska, also know as Marie Curie. Michael Hart, in his book The 100, stated, “It seems to me, however, that her great fame is based not so much upon the importance of the scientific work she did as upon the fact that a woman did it.” (Hart 515). Some people would argue that Marie Curie’s research was influential because she grew up in Russian controlled areas of Poland, where learning about certain things was not allowed, she isolated the elements polonium and radium in pitchblende, and that her work helped advance the development of nuclear technologies.
His discovery to radioactivity helped a lot of other scientists. If Henri hadn't discovered it Ernest Rutherford
With her experiments, she became the first woman in France to get a doctorate. Curie decided to continue Henri Becquerel’s experiments with X-rays. She came up with the groundbreaking idea that the rays were actually an atomic property. The paper she wrote reporting her discoveries had to be presented through her professor because women weren’t allowed to address the Academy of Sciences. With this, she continued her work to find new elements. First, she found polonium, which is named for her home country, and then she discovered radium. Pierre and Marie’s greatest work was done in a run-down shed. They worked from 1898 to 1902. The Curies could have made a fortune if they patented their process of extracting and refining radium, but they decided share their knowledge with the world.
Along with her husband, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie discovered radium and polonium, and coined the term of radioactivity. She was an amazing pioneer for women in science, being the first female professor at the University of Paris and the first woman to be buried at the Parthenon for her own achievements. In addition, she received 2 Nobel Prizes, one in Chemistry and one in Physics, and is one of only two people to ever win 2 awards in separate sciences, along with being the first woman to win one. Thanks to the enlightenment, industrial revolution and World War I, Marie Curie could do the work that lead to our modern medicine and understanding of radioactive material.
Scientist, Louis Pasteur, is known as “the white knight of science.”[1] His discoveries have impacted the world for good. Though most may not know who he is, his influence touches the lives of people all over the world. Some of Pasteur’s most significant contributions to the world are his discoveries surrounding germs. Pasteur uncovered how dangerous germs are and that doctors can stop the spread of germs by properly sanitizing themselves and their instruments.[2] He was the pioneer of immunizations as he discovered that “weak forms of disease could be used … against stronger forms”[3] of viruses. He was also responsible for “introducing the medical world to the concept of viruses.”[4]
Have you heard of Marie Curie? She was a Polish scientist who discovered polonium and radium, winning a Nobel Prize twice − the first time in history. Marie made important contributions to science, which are still felt today.