How Did Mesopotamia Change

Commonly called “The Cradle of Civilization”, Mesopotamia was an ancient region located in the Eastern Mediterranean. Mesopotamia gets its name from its location, Mesopotamia literally translating to “between two rivers” in Greek; those two rivers being the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers.

The Assyrian and Babylonian had a polytheistic religious system, which meant they believed in hundreds of different gods and deities. Their religious system was also henotheistic, which meant that they had a supreme god of gods and deities. Assyrian served the supreme god,

Mesopotamia means “the land between two rivers” (Tigris and Euphrates rivers). In Mesopotamia, A man named Hammurabi conquered and united all of the cities of Mesopotamia under his rule (Document 2). His advancement of Mesopotamia was his set of laws. It is an advancement because his laws were one of the first written laws. These laws were called “Hammurabi’s Code”. The type of laws were an “Eye for an Eye” which means if you killed someone you would also be killed. It wasn’t a fair policy because if you killed someone of a lower class all your punishment would be is a fine.

To start, the Sumerians invented cuneiform, which began the path to written language in the future. Cuneiform was the first written language. It was invented over 5000 years ago! (Doc. 1). They used a stylus to make imprints for writing. Written on the clay tablets it was used to keep records, document business

Known as the “cradle of civilization”, the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was the first known society that began near rivers. The Tigris and Euphrates were natural barriers as well as a source of maintenance for a growth in population. The rivers served as a source throughout the Fertile Crescent within Mesopotamia. These rivers provided a means of transportation which ultimately led to trading and it had fertile soil. Through trading with other civilizations such as Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, the economy of Mesopotamia would flourish as well as incorporate cultural diffusion. Settlements were mostly situated along the river banks since the land was more fertile. The Sumerians were one set of people who occupied Mesopotamia in Sumer. The two rivers were able to help them to have urbanization, thus domesticating animals. The city of Harappa and Mohenjo- Daro are also similar to the Mesopotamian civilization because they also built cities along the Indus River, and traded during the ancient times. This river civilization corresponds to that of the Nile River that is located in Egypt. Since Egypt was a desert, the Nile River provided a slew of resources. Tigris and Euphrates were also related to the Nile River because, whenever they flooded over, it was an advantage for farmers because it fertilized the

The geography impacted life in Mesopotamia. The Tigris and Euphrates flooded and brought rich soil or silt to the land. Source A it states, the land is quite fertile due to seasonal rains and the rivers and streams flowing from the mountains. Also, I learned a few more things in class on when the Nile river flooded rich silt came to their land also made ditches for the water to their crops. Everything that has been made in Mesopotamia that has been invented in Mesopotamia has

Religion has also played a major role in Mesopotamian culture throughout history. Early religion in Mesopotamia was polytheistic for the majority. They believed that different gods controlled the various forces of nature. Ancient mesopotamia consisted over 2100 different deities that were associated with different city-states within. Ancient sumerian culture believed that afterlife was a land below our world that everyone went to regardless of social status or the actions performed during life. Around the 1st century CE,

The Mesopotamian civilization was located in the valley between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. The soil was very fertile because of the layers of silt deposited over the years by the waterways. Agriculture was easily produced in this territory with the help of human intervention through irrigation and a drainage system. The abundance of food allowed for a greater population to form and eventually build up. With a larger society, the civilization was able to form a very refined culture.

The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was an ancient region in the eastern Mediterranean. Unlike more unified civilizations, Mesopotamia was a group of various cultures that were only connected by their kings and gods. Out of the many ancient civilizations of early times, Mesopotamia is one of the more popular ones. The success of this civilization is mainly because of the kings who ruled it. There have been many kings and rulers to lead Mesopotamia, some have had huge positive impacts while others have had huge negative impacts and some had little impact on the civilization at all.

The people of Mesopotamia believed in the theory that there were multiple gods that were represented

Throughout world history, geography affected the history of the Mesopotamia civilization, the flooding was unpredictable, the land was unprotected, and there was limited resources. The flooding from the Tigris and Euphrates River was unpredictable and that made the land sometimes like a desert. For that reason, Mesopotamia had to create dams, reservoirs, and canals to help grow food. The people of Mesopotamia also built irrigation ditches in order to carry the river water to their lands. This allowed Mesopotamia to produce an abundant amount of crops. In addition to the rivers being unpredictable, there were no natural barriers surrounding the land. As a result, the people were defenseless. Since nothing could protect the population, the land

In Mesopotamia there were unpredictable flooding. This caused the land To become desert like if there was only a little bit of rain. To solve this problem the Sumerians dug into the banks and created some irrigation canals that carried the water to fields. This allowed them to grow many crops. Also the villages and towns were on flat land with no natural barriers.

People in Mesopotamia developed inventions that are very important to human life today. The most important invention to modern civilization that the Mesopotamians made is the wheeliv. In fact it was the Sumerians that originally made the wheel. Without the wheel we would not have as effective transportation of goods, letters, and people. We also would not have things like generators, motors, effective agriculture, etc. We would basically still be walking or riding on horseback everywhere, maybe we would

Mesopotamia: Was an ancient region in the eastern Mediterranean which means ¨Between two rivers¨ but is now

Mesopotamia was a successful farming community early on. Utilizing the Tigris and Euphrates rivers this community was able to create a successful way of farming through the use of irrigation and drainage ditches (Duiker & Spielvogel, 2010). Once the use of irrigation became large scale and widely used it was possible to support a larger community base and thus encouraged expansion throughout the civilization.