The Black Death was a horrible disease that struck Europe in the mid 14th century. Originated in Asia, trade routes, like the Silk Road, allowed the spread of the plague to Europe. Bringing chaos and disruption to Europe, the Black Death, also known as the bubonic plague, changed the ways of the politics, economy, and society. Examples of political, economical, and social effects, is the war between England and France (Hundred Years’ War), the economy changing as peasants get higher wages, and the way people view life. The Black Death changed the way of life for the Europeans; politically, economically, and socially. Politics took a toll during the Black Death. First of all, the Black Death claimed the lives of many politicians which resulted in instability in the government. Thus, the unstable government with no strategy to stop the fast-spreading plague, allowed many governments to crumble. During this time period, another catastrophe was happening, the Hundred Years’ War. What this meant was that the war …show more content…
A part of the business, finance, was disrupted as the debtors who were loaning money died, the creditor found themselves without recourse and no money to collect from. The fall of the financial business affected the economy greatly. A change in agricultural also affected the economy. After the plague, there was a demand for agricultural workers. Most workers were able to command higher wages and many were no longer bound to the land. As a result, the aftermath of the plague improved the lives of many peasants. Another change in the economy is that the structure of land based shifted. Portable wealth, like money and skills, emerged. Thus, manors and large estates began to collapse, and towns and cities began to grow. Furthermore, people also left rural areas and moved to cities for higher wages. The Black Death played a positive effect on the economy that made life better for the survivors of the
The triggered movement of the black death spread from Asia to Europe and then the Middle East not only affecting the peasants and other lower class people but the middle and higher class, soon later destroying parts of the feudal system and leading into future generations of advanced inventions, science, and medical practices.
In 1347 while everyone was off at the 100 years’ war, an unforeseen attack came from the east that took out nearly thirty percent of the known world’s population. It changed everyone’s lives, making the rich poor, the poor rich, and encouraging the population to be self-centered. It was the Black Death.
Significant events cause society to change in many ways and the Black Death was no exception. The Black Death raged through Europe from 1347 to 1351 killing over 25 million people, almost 50% of the population at the time . The Black Death influenced European society in numerous ways, which have changed the future we currently live in. The Black Death led to medical advancements, weakening in the power of the church and the refining of the feudal system. The Black Death was a time of death and destruction however changes happening at the time benefitted society and led to an age of happiness and prosperity.
History reveals the mid-14th century as a very unfortunate time for Europe. It was during this period when the continent became afflicted by a terrible plague. The source of the pathogen is known today as bubonic but was colloquially known as “The Black Death” to Europeans of the day. The plague caused a tremendous number of deaths and was a catalyst of change, severely impacting Europe’s cultural, political and religious institutions.
After Edward III died in 1377, England experience domestic issues during the reign of Richard II
Black death was one of the most important catastrophes in the human history, yielding the great impacts on the society: social, political, and economic. This paper examines the economic impacts of the Black Death, the risks of such catastrophes in the empire, the period after the Black Death and the world today. Economic impacts of the Black Death on the society was devastating. With the arrival of the Black Death, most of the population became the patients and the dead. Loss of the population led to the shortage of labor, which led to increase in wages (Robbins, 1928, p.463).
This problem greatly affected the peasant class and led to more changes in their life. According to the British Broadcasting Corporation, after the Black Death, the jobs that the lower class usually worked were in high demand. This was because so many people died from the plague and employers lost many farm hands. To try to get the help they needed, some landowners started to offer higher wages for peasants (The Finer Times). The peasants knew that employers needed their help, so they were able to make different demands like higher wages.
The Black Death, also known as the Plague, was a very traumatic thing that destroyed almost everything in Europe during the Middle Ages. Back then, this disease was something nobody could cure. The Plague spread like a wildfire and took millions of people's lives. The Black Death swept through Europe causing the society to change in a variety of ways that involve the death of millions of people, the economy changed drastically, and The Plague was blamed on religious reasons.
The Black Plague (also known as the Black Death or Bubonic Plague) of the 1300s is considered by many historians to be one of the most influential events in the history of Europe. Originating in Asia, the Black Plague has three forms; Bubonic which affects the lymph nodes, pneumonic which affects the lungs, and septicemia which affects the blood. Through examining the effects of the Plague on Europe and its people, it is clear that politics, social life, and economics were all irreparably thrown off balance. Perhaps the part of Europe disturbed most by the Black Death was politics.
The plague of the black death was a panic and disaster in Western Europe because it leads the death of ⅓ of the population. It quickly spread all over the continent, destroying full towns and cities. Moreover, the plague reached its peak of destructions in 1349, which was a “wretched, terrible, destructive year, the remnants of the people alone remain.” Life before the black death arrived for the serfs it was unpleasant and short. Nevertheless, Europe before the black death arrived was successful and the trade at the time was strong. The spread of the plagues was traumatic and unexpected because it spread so quickly.
The Black Death had a massive impact on the economy as states were unable to collect taxes from the peasants as the population was more scatter after the Black Death. Additionally there was no produce to sell many as ports were closed to trade. The mass death of the labourers and peasants led to a shift in power as there was a depleted labour pool. Labourers and peasants were able demanded higher wages and better living conditions. In contrast the economic impact of the Black death was felt by the Noblemen as they were forced to raise the wages to encourage people to stay on their land. Not only did the Noblemen need their tax; peasant were also a
"The Black Death" alone was not the only factor that was responsible for the social and economic change although it was the most important (Ziegler 234). Even without "The Black Death" continued deterioration in Europe would have been likely. The social and economic change had already set in well before 1346. For at least twenty-five years before "The Black Death," exports, agricultural production, and the area of cultivated land had all been shrinking. "The Black Death" contributed a large part to all of this destruction and led to important changes in the social and economic structure of the country (Ziegler 234-235). The plague touched every aspect of social life (Herlihy 19). There was hardly a generation that was not affected by the plague (www.jefferson.village.virginia.edu). Families were set against each other - the well rejecting the sick (www.byu.edu). Families left each other in fear. Many people died without anyone looking after them. When the plague appeared in a house, frightened people abandoned the house and fled to another (www.jefferson.village.virginia.edu). Due to this, the plague spread more rapidly because people were not aware that being in the same house with the infected person had already exposed them to it. Physicians could not be found because they had also died. Physicians who could be found wanted large sums of money before they entered the house (www.jefferson.village.virginia.edu). When the
There have been many catastrophes throughout history, but none of them have had an impact upon society like the infamous Black Death. One of the reasons Black Death was so serious is it can be transmitted in various ways. The catastrophe known as the Black Death has influenced modern society in many ways. Some of the ways Black Death influenced society is economically, socially, and scientifically.
The Black Death, the most severe epidemic in human history, ravaged Europe from 1347-1351. This plague killed entire families at a time and destroyed at least 1,000 villages. Greatly contributing to the Crisis of the Fourteenth Century, the Black Death had many effects beyond its immediate symptoms. Not only did the Black Death take a devastating toll on human life, but it also played a major role in shaping European life in the years following.
The Black Death was also a way for people to start a new life, and it was also a way for Europe to start from square one. There was a huge effect on education. Many people realised that as much as they believed in God and their religion, the church was not God and that they were just taking the power. Because of this, people tried to research more about the reasons why the plague spread. Therefore, medicals schools were opened and there were many more doctors than before. Technology and machines improved and developed because of the lack of workers on the fields. The idea of feudalism was also faltering as many of the lords had died from the plague. Peasants were more free and they were also let loose from the bounds tying them to the lands. Instead, people started going towards of humanism and ideas of working for the benefits of oneself. There is evidence that can back this up. In Russia, the plague did not have as much as an effect and the feudal system continued until the 19th century.